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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * are met:
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 *
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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 */
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#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <arch/context.h>
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#include <arch/context.h>
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#include <print.h>
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#include <print.h>
-
 
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#include <panic.h>
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#include <config.h>
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#include <config.h>
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#include <time/clock.h>
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#include <time/clock.h>
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#include <proc/scheduler.h>
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#include <proc/scheduler.h>
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#include <proc/thread.h>
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#include <proc/thread.h>
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#include <proc/task.h>
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#include <proc/task.h>
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#include <mm/vm.h>
38
#include <mm/vm.h>
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#include <main/kinit.h>
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#include <main/kinit.h>
39
#include <cpu.h>
40
#include <cpu.h>
40
#include <mm/heap.h>
41
#include <mm/heap.h>
41
 
42
 
42
#ifdef __SMP__
43
#ifdef __SMP__
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#include <arch/smp/apic.h>
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#include <arch/smp/apic.h>
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#include <arch/smp/mps.h>
45
#include <arch/smp/mps.h>
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#endif /* __SMP__ */
46
#endif /* __SMP__ */
46
 
47
 
47
#include <smp/smp.h>
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#include <smp/smp.h>
48
 
49
 
49
#include <mm/frame.h>
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#include <mm/frame.h>
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#include <mm/page.h>
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#include <mm/page.h>
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#include <mm/tlb.h>
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#include <mm/tlb.h>
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#include <synch/waitq.h>
53
#include <synch/waitq.h>
53
 
54
 
54
#include <arch.h>
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#include <arch.h>
55
 
56
 
56
char *project = "SPARTAN kernel";
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char *project = "SPARTAN kernel";
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char *copyright = "Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Jakub Jermar";
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char *copyright = "Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Jakub Jermar";
58
 
59
 
59
config_t config;
60
config_t config;
60
context_t ctx;
61
context_t ctx;
61
 
62
 
62
/*
63
/*
63
 * These 'hardcoded' variables will be intialised by
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 * These 'hardcoded' variables will be intialised by
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 * the linker with appropriate sizes and addresses.
65
 * the linker with appropriate sizes and addresses.
65
 */
66
 */
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__address hardcoded_load_address = 0;
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__address hardcoded_load_address = 0;
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__u32 hardcoded_ktext_size = 0;
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__u32 hardcoded_ktext_size = 0;
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__u32 hardcoded_kdata_size = 0;
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__u32 hardcoded_kdata_size = 0;
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70
 
70
void main_bsp(void);
71
void main_bsp(void);
71
void main_ap(void);
72
void main_ap(void);
72
 
73
 
73
/*
74
/*
74
 * These two functions prevent stack from underflowing during the
75
 * These two functions prevent stack from underflowing during the
75
 * kernel boot phase when SP is set to the very top of the reserved
76
 * kernel boot phase when SP is set to the very top of the reserved
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 * space. The stack could get corrupted by a fooled compiler-generated
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 * space. The stack could get corrupted by a fooled compiler-generated
77
 * pop sequence otherwise.
78
 * pop sequence otherwise.
78
 */
79
 */
79
static void main_bsp_separated_stack(void);
80
static void main_bsp_separated_stack(void);
80
static void main_ap_separated_stack(void);
81
static void main_ap_separated_stack(void);
81
 
82
 
82
/*
83
/*
83
 * Executed by the bootstrap processor. cpu_priority_high()'d
84
 * Executed by the bootstrap processor. cpu_priority_high()'d
84
 */
85
 */
85
void main_bsp(void)
86
void main_bsp(void)
86
{
87
{
87
    config.cpu_count = 1;
88
    config.cpu_count = 1;
88
    config.cpu_active = 1;
89
    config.cpu_active = 1;
89
 
90
 
90
    config.base = hardcoded_load_address;
91
    config.base = hardcoded_load_address;
91
    config.memory_size = CONFIG_MEMORY_SIZE;
92
    config.memory_size = CONFIG_MEMORY_SIZE;
92
    config.kernel_size = hardcoded_ktext_size + hardcoded_kdata_size + CONFIG_HEAP_SIZE + CONFIG_STACK_SIZE;
93
    config.kernel_size = hardcoded_ktext_size + hardcoded_kdata_size + CONFIG_HEAP_SIZE + CONFIG_STACK_SIZE;
93
 
94
 
94
    context_save(&ctx);
95
    context_save(&ctx);
95
    ctx.sp = config.base + config.kernel_size - 8;
96
    ctx.sp = config.base + config.kernel_size - 8;
96
    ctx.pc = (__address) main_bsp_separated_stack;
97
    ctx.pc = (__address) main_bsp_separated_stack;
97
    context_restore(&ctx);
98
    context_restore(&ctx);
98
    /* not reached */
99
    /* not reached */
99
}
100
}
100
 
101
 
101
void main_bsp_separated_stack(void) {
102
void main_bsp_separated_stack(void) {
102
    vm_t *m;
103
    vm_t *m;
103
    task_t *k;
104
    task_t *k;
104
    thread_t *t;
105
    thread_t *t;
105
 
106
 
106
    arch_pre_mm_init();
107
    arch_pre_mm_init();
107
 
108
 
108
    heap_init(config.base + hardcoded_ktext_size + hardcoded_kdata_size, CONFIG_HEAP_SIZE);
109
    heap_init(config.base + hardcoded_ktext_size + hardcoded_kdata_size, CONFIG_HEAP_SIZE);
109
    frame_init();
110
    frame_init();
110
    page_init();
111
    page_init();
111
    tlb_init();
112
    tlb_init();
112
 
113
 
113
    arch_post_mm_init();
114
    arch_post_mm_init();
114
 
115
 
115
    printf("%s, %s\n", project, copyright);
116
    printf("%s, %s\n", project, copyright);
116
 
117
 
117
    printf("%L: hardcoded_ktext_size=%dK, hardcoded_kdata_size=%dK\n",
118
    printf("%L: hardcoded_ktext_size=%dK, hardcoded_kdata_size=%dK\n",
118
        config.base, hardcoded_ktext_size/1024, hardcoded_kdata_size/1024);
119
        config.base, hardcoded_ktext_size/1024, hardcoded_kdata_size/1024);
119
 
120
 
120
    arch_late_init();
121
    arch_late_init();
121
   
122
   
122
    smp_init();
123
    smp_init();
123
    printf("config.cpu_count=%d\n", config.cpu_count);
124
    printf("config.cpu_count=%d\n", config.cpu_count);
124
 
125
 
125
    cpu_init();
126
    cpu_init();
126
    calibrate_delay_loop();
127
    calibrate_delay_loop();
127
 
128
 
128
    timeout_init();
129
    timeout_init();
129
    scheduler_init();
130
    scheduler_init();
130
    task_init();
131
    task_init();
131
    thread_init();
132
    thread_init();
132
 
133
 
133
    /*
134
    /*
134
     * Create kernel vm mapping.
135
     * Create kernel vm mapping.
135
     */
136
     */
136
    m = vm_create();
137
    m = vm_create();
137
    if (!m) panic("can't create kernel vm address space\n");
138
    if (!m) panic("can't create kernel vm address space\n");
138
 
139
 
139
    /*
140
    /*
140
     * Create kernel task.
141
     * Create kernel task.
141
     */
142
     */
142
    k = task_create(m);
143
    k = task_create(m);
143
    if (!k) panic("can't create kernel task\n");
144
    if (!k) panic("can't create kernel task\n");
144
 
145
 
145
    /*
146
    /*
146
     * Create the first thread.
147
     * Create the first thread.
147
     */
148
     */
148
    t = thread_create(kinit, NULL, k, 0);
149
    t = thread_create(kinit, NULL, k, 0);
149
    if (!t) panic("can't create kinit thread\n");
150
    if (!t) panic("can't create kinit thread\n");
150
 
151
 
151
    thread_ready(t);
152
    thread_ready(t);
152
 
153
 
153
    /*
154
    /*
154
     * This call to scheduler() will return to kinit,
155
     * This call to scheduler() will return to kinit,
155
     * starting the thread of kernel threads.
156
     * starting the thread of kernel threads.
156
     */
157
     */
157
    scheduler();
158
    scheduler();
158
    /* not reached */
159
    /* not reached */
159
}
160
}
160
 
161
 
161
#ifdef __SMP__
162
#ifdef __SMP__
162
/*
163
/*
163
 * Executed by application processors. cpu_priority_high()'d
164
 * Executed by application processors. cpu_priority_high()'d
164
 * Temporary stack is at ctx.sp which was set during BP boot.
165
 * Temporary stack is at ctx.sp which was set during BP boot.
165
 */
166
 */
166
void main_ap(void)
167
void main_ap(void)
167
{
168
{
168
    /*
169
    /*
169
     * Incrementing the active CPU counter will guarantee that the
170
     * Incrementing the active CPU counter will guarantee that the
170
     * pm_init() will not attempt to build GDT and IDT tables again.
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     * pm_init() will not attempt to build GDT and IDT tables again.
171
     * Neither frame_init() will do the complete thing. Neither cpu_init()
172
     * Neither frame_init() will do the complete thing. Neither cpu_init()
172
     * will do.
173
     * will do.
173
     */
174
     */
174
    config.cpu_active++;
175
    config.cpu_active++;
175
 
176
 
176
    arch_pre_mm_init();
177
    arch_pre_mm_init();
177
    frame_init();
178
    frame_init();
178
    page_init();
179
    page_init();
179
    arch_post_mm_init();
180
    arch_post_mm_init();
180
 
181
 
181
    cpu_init();
182
    cpu_init();
182
    calibrate_delay_loop();
183
    calibrate_delay_loop();
183
 
184
 
184
    l_apic_init();
185
    l_apic_init();
185
    l_apic_debug();
186
    l_apic_debug();
186
 
187
 
187
 
188
 
188
    /*
189
    /*
189
     * If we woke kmp up before we left the kernel stack, we could
190
     * If we woke kmp up before we left the kernel stack, we could
190
     * collide with another CPU coming up. To prevent this, we
191
     * collide with another CPU coming up. To prevent this, we
191
     * switch to this cpu's private stack prior to waking kmp up.
192
     * switch to this cpu's private stack prior to waking kmp up.
192
     */
193
     */
193
    CPU->saved_context.sp = (__address) &CPU->stack[CPU_STACK_SIZE-8];
194
    CPU->saved_context.sp = (__address) &CPU->stack[CPU_STACK_SIZE-8];
194
    CPU->saved_context.pc = (__address) main_ap_separated_stack;
195
    CPU->saved_context.pc = (__address) main_ap_separated_stack;
195
    context_restore(&CPU->saved_context);
196
    context_restore(&CPU->saved_context);
196
    /* not reached */
197
    /* not reached */
197
}
198
}
198
 
199
 
199
void main_ap_separated_stack(void)
200
void main_ap_separated_stack(void)
200
{
201
{
201
    /*
202
    /*
202
     * Configure timeouts for this cpu.
203
     * Configure timeouts for this cpu.
203
     */
204
     */
204
    timeout_init();
205
    timeout_init();
205
 
206
 
206
    waitq_wakeup(&ap_completion_wq, WAKEUP_FIRST);
207
    waitq_wakeup(&ap_completion_wq, WAKEUP_FIRST);
207
    scheduler();
208
    scheduler();
208
    /* not reached */
209
    /* not reached */
209
}
210
}
210
#endif /* __SMP__*/
211
#endif /* __SMP__*/
211
 
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