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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * are met:
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 *
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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 */
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#include <main/kinit.h>
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#include <main/kinit.h>
30
#include <main/uinit.h>
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#include <main/uinit.h>
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#include <config.h>
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#include <config.h>
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <proc/scheduler.h>
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#include <proc/scheduler.h>
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#include <proc/task.h>
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#include <proc/task.h>
35
#include <proc/thread.h>
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#include <proc/thread.h>
36
#include <panic.h>
36
#include <panic.h>
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#include <func.h>
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#include <func.h>
38
#include <cpu.h>
38
#include <cpu.h>
39
#include <arch/asm.h>
39
#include <arch/asm.h>
40
#include <mm/page.h>
40
#include <mm/page.h>
41
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
41
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
42
#include <mm/as.h>
42
#include <mm/as.h>
43
#include <mm/frame.h>
43
#include <mm/frame.h>
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#include <print.h>
44
#include <print.h>
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#include <memstr.h>
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#include <memstr.h>
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#include <console/console.h>
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#include <console/console.h>
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#include <interrupt.h>
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#include <interrupt.h>
48
#include <console/kconsole.h>
48
#include <console/kconsole.h>
49
 
49
 
50
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
50
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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#include <arch/smp/mps.h>
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#include <arch/smp/mps.h>
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#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
52
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
53
 
53
 
54
#include <synch/waitq.h>
54
#include <synch/waitq.h>
55
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
55
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
56
 
56
 
57
#ifdef CONFIG_TEST
57
#ifdef CONFIG_TEST
58
#include <test.h>
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#include <test.h>
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#endif /* CONFIG_TEST */
59
#endif /* CONFIG_TEST */
60
 
60
 
61
/** Kernel initialization thread.
61
/** Kernel initialization thread.
62
 *
62
 *
63
 * kinit takes care of higher level kernel
63
 * kinit takes care of higher level kernel
64
 * initialization (i.e. thread creation,
64
 * initialization (i.e. thread creation,
65
 * userspace initialization etc.).
65
 * userspace initialization etc.).
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 *
66
 *
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 * @param arg Not used.
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 * @param arg Not used.
68
 */
68
 */
69
void kinit(void *arg)
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void kinit(void *arg)
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{
70
{
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    thread_t *t;
71
    thread_t *t;
72
    as_t *as;
72
    as_t *as;
73
    as_area_t *a;
73
    as_area_t *a;
74
    __address frame;
74
    index_t frame, frames;
75
    index_t pfn[1];
75
    index_t pfn;
76
    task_t *u;
76
    task_t *u;
77
 
77
 
78
    interrupts_disable();
78
    interrupts_disable();
79
 
79
 
80
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP           
80
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP           
81
    if (config.cpu_count > 1) {
81
    if (config.cpu_count > 1) {
82
        /*
82
        /*
83
         * Create the kmp thread and wait for its completion.
83
         * Create the kmp thread and wait for its completion.
84
         * cpu1 through cpuN-1 will come up consecutively and
84
         * cpu1 through cpuN-1 will come up consecutively and
85
         * not mess together with kcpulb threads.
85
         * not mess together with kcpulb threads.
86
         * Just a beautification.
86
         * Just a beautification.
87
         */
87
         */
88
        if ((t = thread_create(kmp, NULL, TASK, 0))) {
88
        if ((t = thread_create(kmp, NULL, TASK, 0))) {
89
            spinlock_lock(&t->lock);
89
            spinlock_lock(&t->lock);
90
            t->flags |= X_WIRED;
90
            t->flags |= X_WIRED;
91
            t->cpu = &cpus[0];
91
            t->cpu = &cpus[0];
92
            spinlock_unlock(&t->lock);
92
            spinlock_unlock(&t->lock);
93
            thread_ready(t);
93
            thread_ready(t);
94
            waitq_sleep(&kmp_completion_wq);
94
            waitq_sleep(&kmp_completion_wq);
95
        }
95
        }
96
        else panic("thread_create/kmp\n");
96
        else panic("thread_create/kmp\n");
97
    }
97
    }
98
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
98
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
99
    /*
99
    /*
100
     * Now that all CPUs are up, we can report what we've found.
100
     * Now that all CPUs are up, we can report what we've found.
101
     */
101
     */
102
    cpu_list();
102
    cpu_list();
103
 
103
 
104
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
104
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
105
    if (config.cpu_count > 1) {
105
    if (config.cpu_count > 1) {
106
        int i;
106
        int i;
107
       
107
       
108
        /*
108
        /*
109
         * For each CPU, create its load balancing thread.
109
         * For each CPU, create its load balancing thread.
110
         */
110
         */
111
        for (i = 0; i < config.cpu_count; i++) {
111
        for (i = 0; i < config.cpu_count; i++) {
112
 
112
 
113
            if ((t = thread_create(kcpulb, NULL, TASK, 0))) {
113
            if ((t = thread_create(kcpulb, NULL, TASK, 0))) {
114
                spinlock_lock(&t->lock);           
114
                spinlock_lock(&t->lock);           
115
                t->flags |= X_WIRED;
115
                t->flags |= X_WIRED;
116
                t->cpu = &cpus[i];
116
                t->cpu = &cpus[i];
117
                spinlock_unlock(&t->lock);
117
                spinlock_unlock(&t->lock);
118
                thread_ready(t);
118
                thread_ready(t);
119
            }
119
            }
120
            else panic("thread_create/kcpulb\n");
120
            else panic("thread_create/kcpulb\n");
121
 
121
 
122
        }
122
        }
123
    }
123
    }
124
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
124
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
125
 
125
 
126
    /*
126
    /*
127
     * At this point SMP, if present, is configured.
127
     * At this point SMP, if present, is configured.
128
     */
128
     */
129
    arch_post_smp_init();
129
    arch_post_smp_init();
130
 
130
 
131
    /*
131
    /*
132
     * Create kernel console.
132
     * Create kernel console.
133
     */
133
     */
134
    if ((t = thread_create(kconsole, "kconsole", TASK, 0)))
134
    if ((t = thread_create(kconsole, "kconsole", TASK, 0)))
135
        thread_ready(t);
135
        thread_ready(t);
-
 
136
    else
136
    else panic("thread_create/kconsole\n");
137
        panic("thread_create/kconsole\n");
137
 
138
 
138
    interrupts_enable();
139
    interrupts_enable();
139
 
140
 
140
    if (config.init_size > 0) {
141
    if (config.init_size > 0) {
141
        /*
142
        /*
142
         * Create the first user task.
143
         * Create the first user task.
143
         */
144
         */
-
 
145
       
-
 
146
        if (KA2PA(config.init_addr) % FRAME_SIZE)
-
 
147
            panic("config.init_addr is not frame aligned");
-
 
148
       
144
        as = as_create(NULL);
149
        as = as_create(NULL);
145
        if (!as)
150
        if (!as)
146
            panic("as_create\n");
151
            panic("as_create\n");
147
        u = task_create(as);
152
        u = task_create(as);
148
        if (!u)
153
        if (!u)
149
            panic("task_create\n");
154
            panic("task_create\n");
150
        t = thread_create(uinit, NULL, u, THREAD_USER_STACK);
155
        t = thread_create(uinit, NULL, u, THREAD_USER_STACK);
151
        if (!t)
156
        if (!t)
152
            panic("thread_create\n");
157
            panic("thread_create\n");
153
       
158
       
154
        /*
159
        /*
155
         * Create the text as_area and copy the userspace code there.
160
         * Create the text as_area and copy the userspace code there.
156
         */
161
         */
-
 
162
       
-
 
163
        frame = KA2PA(config.init_addr) / FRAME_SIZE;
-
 
164
        frames = config.init_size / FRAME_SIZE;
-
 
165
        if (config.init_size % FRAME_SIZE > 0)
-
 
166
            frames++;
-
 
167
       
157
        a = as_area_create(as, AS_AREA_TEXT, 1, UTEXT_ADDRESS);
168
        a = as_area_create(as, AS_AREA_TEXT, frames, UTEXT_ADDRESS);
158
        if (!a)
169
        if (!a)
159
            panic("as_area_create: text\n");
170
            panic("as_area_create: text\n");
160
       
171
       
161
        // FIXME: Better way to initialize static code/data
-
 
162
        frame = frame_alloc(0, ONE_FRAME, NULL);
-
 
163
        memcpy((void *) PA2KA(frame), (void *) config.init_addr, config.init_size < PAGE_SIZE ? config.init_size : PAGE_SIZE);
-
 
164
       
-
 
165
        pfn[0] = frame / FRAME_SIZE;
172
        for (pfn = 0; pfn < frames; pfn++)
166
        as_area_load_mapping(a, pfn);
173
            as_area_set_mapping(a, pfn, frame + pfn);
167
   
174
   
168
        /*
175
        /*
169
         * Create the data as_area.
176
         * Create the data as_area.
170
         */
177
         */
171
        a = as_area_create(as, AS_AREA_STACK, 1, USTACK_ADDRESS);
178
        a = as_area_create(as, AS_AREA_STACK, 1, USTACK_ADDRESS);
172
        if (!a)
179
        if (!a)
173
            panic("as_area_create: stack\n");
180
            panic("as_area_create: stack\n");
174
   
181
   
175
        thread_ready(t);
182
        thread_ready(t);
176
    }
183
    }
177
 
184
 
178
#ifdef CONFIG_TEST
185
#ifdef CONFIG_TEST
179
    test();
186
    test();
180
#endif /* CONFIG_TEST */
187
#endif /* CONFIG_TEST */
181
 
188
 
182
    if (!stdin) {
189
    if (!stdin) {
183
        while (1) {
190
        while (1) {
184
            thread_sleep(1);
191
            thread_sleep(1);
185
            printf("kinit... ");
192
            printf("kinit... ");
186
        }
193
        }
187
    }
194
    }
188
 
195
 
189
}
196
}
190
 
197