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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2006 Ondrej Palkovsky
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 * Copyright (C) 2006 Ondrej Palkovsky
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * are met:
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 *
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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 */
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#ifndef __IPC_H__
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#ifndef __IPC_H__
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#define __IPC_H__
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#define __IPC_H__
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31
 
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/* Length of data being transfered with IPC call */
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/* Length of data being transfered with IPC call */
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/* - the uspace may not be able to utilize full length */
33
/* - the uspace may not be able to utilize full length */
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#define IPC_CALL_LEN    4
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#define IPC_CALL_LEN    4
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35
 
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/** Maximum active async calls per thread */
36
/** Maximum active async calls per thread */
37
#define IPC_MAX_ASYNC_CALLS  4
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#define IPC_MAX_ASYNC_CALLS  4
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38
 
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/* Flags for calls */
39
/* Flags for calls */
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#define IPC_CALL_ANSWERED       (1<<0) /**< This is answer to a call */
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#define IPC_CALL_ANSWERED       (1<<0) /**< This is answer to a call */
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#define IPC_CALL_STATIC_ALLOC   (1<<1) /**< This call will not be freed on error */
41
#define IPC_CALL_STATIC_ALLOC   (1<<1) /**< This call will not be freed on error */
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#define IPC_CALL_DISCARD_ANSWER (1<<2) /**< Answer will not be passed to
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#define IPC_CALL_DISCARD_ANSWER (1<<2) /**< Answer will not be passed to
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                    * userspace, will be discarded */
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                    * userspace, will be discarded */
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#define IPC_CALL_FORWARDED      (1<<3) /* Call was forwarded */
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#define IPC_CALL_FORWARDED      (1<<3) /* Call was forwarded */
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#define IPC_CALL_CONN_ME_TO     (1<<4) /* Identify connect_me_to */
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#define IPC_CALL_CONN_ME_TO     (1<<4) /* Identify connect_me_to */
-
 
46
#define IPC_CALL_NOTIF          (1<<5) /* Interrupt notification */
46
 
47
 
47
/* Flags for ipc_wait_for_call */
48
/* Flags for ipc_wait_for_call */
48
#define IPC_WAIT_NONBLOCKING   1
49
#define IPC_WAIT_NONBLOCKING   1
49
 
50
 
50
/* Flags of callid (the addresses are aligned at least to 4,
51
/* Flags of callid (the addresses are aligned at least to 4,
51
 * that is why we can use bottom 2 bits of the call address
52
 * that is why we can use bottom 2 bits of the call address
52
 */
53
 */
53
#define IPC_CALLID_ANSWERED       1 /**< Type of this msg is 'answer' */
54
#define IPC_CALLID_ANSWERED       1 /**< Type of this msg is 'answer' */
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#define IPC_CALLID_NOTIFICATION   2 /**< Type of this msg is 'notification' */
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#define IPC_CALLID_NOTIFICATION   2 /**< Type of this msg is 'notification' */
55
 
56
 
56
/* Return values from IPC_ASYNC */
57
/* Return values from IPC_ASYNC */
57
#define IPC_CALLRET_FATAL         -1
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#define IPC_CALLRET_FATAL         -1
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#define IPC_CALLRET_TEMPORARY     -2
59
#define IPC_CALLRET_TEMPORARY     -2
59
 
60
 
60
 
61
 
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/* Macros for manipulating calling data */
62
/* Macros for manipulating calling data */
62
#define IPC_SET_RETVAL(data, retval)   ((data).args[0] = (retval))
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#define IPC_SET_RETVAL(data, retval)   ((data).args[0] = (retval))
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#define IPC_SET_METHOD(data, val)   ((data).args[0] = (val))
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#define IPC_SET_METHOD(data, val)   ((data).args[0] = (val))
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#define IPC_SET_ARG1(data, val)   ((data).args[1] = (val))
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#define IPC_SET_ARG1(data, val)   ((data).args[1] = (val))
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#define IPC_SET_ARG2(data, val)   ((data).args[2] = (val))
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#define IPC_SET_ARG2(data, val)   ((data).args[2] = (val))
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#define IPC_SET_ARG3(data, val)   ((data).args[3] = (val))
67
#define IPC_SET_ARG3(data, val)   ((data).args[3] = (val))
67
 
68
 
68
#define IPC_GET_METHOD(data)           ((data).args[0])
69
#define IPC_GET_METHOD(data)           ((data).args[0])
69
#define IPC_GET_RETVAL(data)           ((data).args[0])
70
#define IPC_GET_RETVAL(data)           ((data).args[0])
70
 
71
 
71
#define IPC_GET_ARG1(data)              ((data).args[1])
72
#define IPC_GET_ARG1(data)              ((data).args[1])
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#define IPC_GET_ARG2(data)              ((data).args[2])
73
#define IPC_GET_ARG2(data)              ((data).args[2])
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#define IPC_GET_ARG3(data)              ((data).args[3])
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#define IPC_GET_ARG3(data)              ((data).args[3])
74
 
75
 
75
/* Well known phone descriptors */
76
/* Well known phone descriptors */
76
#define PHONE_NS              0
77
#define PHONE_NS              0
77
 
78
 
78
/* System-specific methods - only through special syscalls
79
/* System-specific methods - only through special syscalls
79
 * These methods have special behaviour
80
 * These methods have special behaviour
80
 */
81
 */
81
/** Protocol for CONNECT - TO - ME
82
/** Protocol for CONNECT - TO - ME
82
 *
83
 *
83
 * Calling process asks the callee to create a callback connection,
84
 * Calling process asks the callee to create a callback connection,
84
 * so that it can start initiating new messages.
85
 * so that it can start initiating new messages.
85
 *
86
 *
86
 * The protocol for negotiating is:
87
 * The protocol for negotiating is:
87
 * - sys_connect_to_me - sends a message IPC_M_CONNECTTOME
88
 * - sys_connect_to_me - sends a message IPC_M_CONNECTTOME
88
 * - sys_wait_for_call - upon receipt tries to allocate new phone
89
 * - sys_wait_for_call - upon receipt tries to allocate new phone
89
 *                       - if it fails, responds with ELIMIT
90
 *                       - if it fails, responds with ELIMIT
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 *                     - passes call to userspace. If userspace
91
 *                     - passes call to userspace. If userspace
91
 *                       responds with error, phone is deallocated and
92
 *                       responds with error, phone is deallocated and
92
 *                       error is sent back to caller. Otherwise
93
 *                       error is sent back to caller. Otherwise
93
 *                       the call is accepted and the response is sent back.
94
 *                       the call is accepted and the response is sent back.
94
 *                     - the allocated phoneid is passed to userspace
95
 *                     - the allocated phoneid is passed to userspace
95
 *                       (on the receiving sid) as ARG3 of the call.
96
 *                       (on the receiving sid) as ARG3 of the call.
96
 *                     - the caller obtains taskid of the called thread
97
 *                     - the caller obtains taskid of the called thread
97
 */
98
 */
98
#define IPC_M_CONNECT_TO_ME     1
99
#define IPC_M_CONNECT_TO_ME     1
99
/** Protocol for CONNECT - ME - TO
100
/** Protocol for CONNECT - ME - TO
100
 *
101
 *
101
 * Calling process asks the callee to create for him a new connection.
102
 * Calling process asks the callee to create for him a new connection.
102
 * E.g. the caller wants a name server to connect him to print server.
103
 * E.g. the caller wants a name server to connect him to print server.
103
 *
104
 *
104
 * The protocol for negotiating is:
105
 * The protocol for negotiating is:
105
 * - sys_connect_me_to - send a synchronous message to name server
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 * - sys_connect_me_to - send a synchronous message to name server
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 *                       indicating that it wants to be connected to some
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 *                       indicating that it wants to be connected to some
107
 *                       service
108
 *                       service
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 *                     - arg1/2 are user specified, arg3 contains
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 *                     - arg1/2 are user specified, arg3 contains
109
 *                       address of the phone that should be connected
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 *                       address of the phone that should be connected
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 *                       (TODO: it leaks to userspace)
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 *                       (TODO: it leaks to userspace)
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 *   recepient         -  if ipc_answer == 0, then accept connection
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 *   recepient         -  if ipc_answer == 0, then accept connection
112
 *                     -  otherwise connection refused
113
 *                     -  otherwise connection refused
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 *                     -  recepient may forward message. Forwarding
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 *                     -  recepient may forward message. Forwarding
114
 *                        system message
115
 *                        system message
115
 *
116
 *
116
 */
117
 */
117
#define IPC_M_CONNECT_ME_TO     2
118
#define IPC_M_CONNECT_ME_TO     2
118
/** This message is sent to answerbox when the phone
119
/** This message is sent to answerbox when the phone
119
 * is hung up
120
 * is hung up
120
 */
121
 */
121
#define IPC_M_PHONE_HUNGUP      3
122
#define IPC_M_PHONE_HUNGUP      3
-
 
123
/** Interrupt notification */
-
 
124
#define IPC_M_INTERRUPT         4
122
 
125
 
123
 
126
 
124
/* Well-known methods */
127
/* Well-known methods */
125
#define IPC_M_LAST_SYSTEM     511
128
#define IPC_M_LAST_SYSTEM     511
126
#define IPC_M_PING            512
129
#define IPC_M_PING            512
127
/* User methods */
130
/* User methods */
128
#define FIRST_USER_METHOD     1024
131
#define FIRST_USER_METHOD     1024
129
 
132
 
130
#ifdef KERNEL
133
#ifdef KERNEL
131
 
134
 
132
#include <synch/mutex.h>
135
#include <synch/mutex.h>
133
#include <synch/condvar.h>
136
#include <synch/condvar.h>
134
#include <adt/list.h>
137
#include <adt/list.h>
135
 
138
 
136
#define IPC_MAX_PHONES  16
139
#define IPC_MAX_PHONES  16
137
 
140
 
138
typedef struct answerbox_s answerbox_t;
141
typedef struct answerbox_s answerbox_t;
139
typedef struct phone_s phone_t;
142
typedef struct phone_s phone_t;
140
typedef struct {
143
typedef struct {
141
    __native args[IPC_CALL_LEN];
144
    __native args[IPC_CALL_LEN];
142
    phone_t *phone;
145
    phone_t *phone;
143
}ipc_data_t;
146
}ipc_data_t;
144
 
147
 
145
struct answerbox_s {
148
struct answerbox_s {
146
    SPINLOCK_DECLARE(lock);
149
    SPINLOCK_DECLARE(lock);
147
 
150
 
148
    task_t *task;
151
    task_t *task;
149
 
152
 
150
    waitq_t wq;
153
    waitq_t wq;
151
 
154
 
152
    link_t connected_phones; /**< Phones connected to this answerbox */
155
    link_t connected_phones; /**< Phones connected to this answerbox */
153
    link_t calls;            /**< Received calls */
156
    link_t calls;            /**< Received calls */
154
    link_t dispatched_calls; /* Should be hash table in the future */
157
    link_t dispatched_calls; /* Should be hash table in the future */
155
 
158
 
156
    link_t answers;          /**< Answered calls */
159
    link_t answers;          /**< Answered calls */
-
 
160
 
-
 
161
    SPINLOCK_DECLARE(irq_lock);
-
 
162
    link_t irq_notifs;       /**< Notifications from IRQ handlers */
157
};
163
};
158
 
164
 
159
typedef enum {
165
typedef enum {
160
    IPC_BUSY_FREE = 0,
166
    IPC_BUSY_FREE = 0,
161
    IPC_BUSY_CONNECTING,
167
    IPC_BUSY_CONNECTING,
162
    IPC_BUSY_CONNECTED
168
    IPC_BUSY_CONNECTED
163
} ipc_busy_t;
169
} ipc_busy_t;
164
 
170
 
165
struct phone_s {
171
struct phone_s {
166
    SPINLOCK_DECLARE(lock);
172
    SPINLOCK_DECLARE(lock);
167
    link_t list;
173
    link_t list;
168
    answerbox_t *callee;
174
    answerbox_t *callee;
169
    ipc_busy_t busy;
175
    ipc_busy_t busy;
170
    atomic_t active_calls;
176
    atomic_t active_calls;
171
};
177
};
172
 
178
 
173
typedef struct {
179
typedef struct {
174
    link_t list;
180
    link_t list;
175
 
181
 
176
    int flags;
182
    int flags;
177
 
183
 
178
    /* Identification of the caller */
184
    /* Identification of the caller */
179
    task_t *sender;
185
    task_t *sender;
180
    /* The caller box is different from sender->answerbox
186
    /* The caller box is different from sender->answerbox
181
     * for synchronous calls
187
     * for synchronous calls
182
     */
188
     */
183
    answerbox_t *callerbox;
189
    answerbox_t *callerbox;
184
 
190
 
185
    __native private; /**< Private data to internal IPC */
191
    __native private; /**< Private data to internal IPC */
186
 
192
 
187
    ipc_data_t data;  /**< Data passed from/to userspace */
193
    ipc_data_t data;  /**< Data passed from/to userspace */
188
}call_t;
194
}call_t;
189
 
195
 
190
extern void ipc_init(void);
196
extern void ipc_init(void);
191
extern call_t * ipc_wait_for_call(answerbox_t *box, int flags);
197
extern call_t * ipc_wait_for_call(answerbox_t *box, int flags);
192
extern void ipc_answer(answerbox_t *box, call_t *request);
198
extern void ipc_answer(answerbox_t *box, call_t *request);
193
extern int ipc_call(phone_t *phone, call_t *call);
199
extern int ipc_call(phone_t *phone, call_t *call);
194
extern void ipc_call_sync(phone_t *phone, call_t *request);
200
extern void ipc_call_sync(phone_t *phone, call_t *request);
195
extern void ipc_phone_init(phone_t *phone);
201
extern void ipc_phone_init(phone_t *phone);
196
extern void ipc_phone_connect(phone_t *phone, answerbox_t *box);
202
extern void ipc_phone_connect(phone_t *phone, answerbox_t *box);
197
extern void ipc_call_free(call_t *call);
203
extern void ipc_call_free(call_t *call);
198
extern call_t * ipc_call_alloc(void);
204
extern call_t * ipc_call_alloc(int flags);
199
extern void ipc_answerbox_init(answerbox_t *box);
205
extern void ipc_answerbox_init(answerbox_t *box);
200
extern void ipc_call_static_init(call_t *call);
206
extern void ipc_call_static_init(call_t *call);
201
extern void task_print_list(void);
207
extern void task_print_list(void);
202
extern int ipc_forward(call_t *call, phone_t *newphone, answerbox_t *oldbox);
208
extern int ipc_forward(call_t *call, phone_t *newphone, answerbox_t *oldbox);
203
extern void ipc_cleanup(task_t *task);
209
extern void ipc_cleanup(task_t *task);
204
extern int ipc_phone_hangup(phone_t *phone);
210
extern int ipc_phone_hangup(phone_t *phone);
205
extern void ipc_backsend_err(phone_t *phone, call_t *call, __native err);
211
extern void ipc_backsend_err(phone_t *phone, call_t *call, __native err);
206
 
212
 
-
 
213
extern int ipc_irq_register(answerbox_t *box, int irq);
-
 
214
extern void ipc_irq_send_notif(int irq);
-
 
215
extern void ipc_irq_unregister(answerbox_t *box, int irq);
-
 
216
 
-
 
217
 
207
extern answerbox_t *ipc_phone_0;
218
extern answerbox_t *ipc_phone_0;
208
 
219
 
209
#endif
220
#endif
210
 
221
 
211
#endif
222
#endif
212
 
223