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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2006 Martin Decky
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 * Copyright (C) 2006 Martin Decky
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * are met:
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 *
8
 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 *
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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 */
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28
 
29
#include <arch/mm/tlb.h>
29
#include <arch/mm/tlb.h>
30
#include <arch/types.h>
30
#include <arch/types.h>
31
#include <mm/tlb.h>
31
#include <mm/tlb.h>
32
#include <mm/frame.h>
32
#include <mm/frame.h>
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#include <mm/page.h>
33
#include <mm/page.h>
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#include <mm/as.h>
34
#include <mm/as.h>
35
#include <arch.h>
35
#include <arch.h>
36
#include <print.h>
36
#include <print.h>
37
#include <symtab.h>
37
#include <symtab.h>
38
 
38
 
39
 
39
 
40
static phte_t *phte;
40
static phte_t *phte;
41
 
41
 
42
 
42
 
43
/** Initialize Page Hash Table.
43
/** Initialize Page Hash Table.
44
 *
44
 *
45
 * Setup the Page Hash Table with no entries.
45
 * Setup the Page Hash Table with no entries.
46
 *
46
 *
47
 */
47
 */
48
void tlb_arch_init(void)
48
void tlb_arch_init(void)
49
{
49
{
50
    phte_t *physical_phte = (phte_t *) PFN2ADDR(frame_alloc(PHT_ORDER, FRAME_KA | FRAME_PANIC));
50
    phte_t *physical_phte = (phte_t *) PFN2ADDR(frame_alloc(PHT_ORDER, FRAME_KA | FRAME_PANIC));
51
    phte =(phte_t *) PA2KA((__address) physical_phte);
51
    phte =(phte_t *) PA2KA((__address) physical_phte);
52
   
52
   
53
    ASSERT((__address) physical_phte % (1 << PHT_BITS) == 0);
53
    ASSERT((__address) physical_phte % (1 << PHT_BITS) == 0);
54
   
54
   
55
    memsetb((__address) phte, 1 << PHT_BITS, 0);
55
    memsetb((__address) phte, 1 << PHT_BITS, 0);
56
   
56
   
57
    asm volatile (
57
    asm volatile (
58
        "mtsdr1 %0\n"
58
        "mtsdr1 %0\n"
59
        :
59
        :
60
        : "r" ((__address) physical_phte)
60
        : "r" ((__address) physical_phte)
61
    );
61
    );
62
}
62
}
63
 
63
 
64
 
64
 
65
/** Try to find PTE for faulting address
65
/** Try to find PTE for faulting address
66
 *
66
 *
67
 * Try to find PTE for faulting address.
67
 * Try to find PTE for faulting address.
68
 * The AS->lock must be held on entry to this function.
68
 * The AS->lock must be held on entry to this function.
69
 *
69
 *
70
 * @param badvaddr Faulting virtual address.
70
 * @param badvaddr Faulting virtual address.
-
 
71
 * @param istate Pointer to interrupted state.
-
 
72
 * @param pfrc Pointer to variable where as_page_fault() return code will be stored.
71
 * @return         PTE on success, NULL otherwise.
73
 * @return         PTE on success, NULL otherwise.
72
 *
74
 *
73
 */
75
 */
74
static pte_t *find_mapping_and_check(__address badvaddr)
76
static pte_t *find_mapping_and_check(__address badvaddr, istate_t *istate, int *pfcr)
75
{
77
{
76
    /*
78
    /*
77
     * Check if the mapping exists in page tables.
79
     * Check if the mapping exists in page tables.
78
     */
80
     */
79
    pte_t *pte = page_mapping_find(AS, badvaddr);
81
    pte_t *pte = page_mapping_find(AS, badvaddr);
80
    if ((pte) && (pte->p)) {
82
    if ((pte) && (pte->p)) {
81
        /*
83
        /*
82
         * Mapping found in page tables.
84
         * Mapping found in page tables.
83
         * Immediately succeed.
85
         * Immediately succeed.
84
         */
86
         */
85
        return pte;
87
        return pte;
86
    } else {
88
    } else {
-
 
89
        int rc;
-
 
90
   
87
        /*
91
        /*
88
         * Mapping not found in page tables.
92
         * Mapping not found in page tables.
89
         * Resort to higher-level page fault handler.
93
         * Resort to higher-level page fault handler.
90
         */
94
         */
91
        page_table_unlock(AS, true);
95
        page_table_unlock(AS, true);
92
        if (as_page_fault(badvaddr)) {
96
        switch (rc = as_page_fault(badvaddr, istate)) {
-
 
97
        case AS_PF_OK:
93
            /*
98
            /*
94
             * The higher-level page fault handler succeeded,
99
             * The higher-level page fault handler succeeded,
95
             * The mapping ought to be in place.
100
             * The mapping ought to be in place.
96
             */
101
             */
97
            page_table_lock(AS, true);
102
            page_table_lock(AS, true);
98
            pte = page_mapping_find(AS, badvaddr);
103
            pte = page_mapping_find(AS, badvaddr);
99
            ASSERT((pte) && (pte->p));
104
            ASSERT((pte) && (pte->p));
100
            return pte;
105
            return pte;
-
 
106
            break;
-
 
107
        case AS_PF_DEFER:
-
 
108
            page_table_lock(AS, true);
-
 
109
            *pfcr = rc;
-
 
110
            return NULL;
101
        } else {
111
            break;
-
 
112
        case AS_PF_FAULT:
102
            page_table_lock(AS, true);
113
            page_table_lock(AS, true);
103
            printf("Page fault.\n");
114
            printf("Page fault.\n");
-
 
115
            *pfcr = rc;
104
            return NULL;
116
            return NULL;
-
 
117
            break;
-
 
118
        default:
-
 
119
            panic("unexpected rc (%d)\n", rc);
105
        }
120
            break;
106
       
121
        }  
107
    }
122
    }
108
}
123
}
109
 
124
 
110
 
125
 
111
static void pht_refill_fail(__address badvaddr, istate_t *istate)
126
static void pht_refill_fail(__address badvaddr, istate_t *istate)
112
{
127
{
113
    char *symbol = "";
128
    char *symbol = "";
114
    char *sym2 = "";
129
    char *sym2 = "";
115
 
130
 
116
    char *s = get_symtab_entry(istate->pc);
131
    char *s = get_symtab_entry(istate->pc);
117
    if (s)
132
    if (s)
118
        symbol = s;
133
        symbol = s;
119
    s = get_symtab_entry(istate->lr);
134
    s = get_symtab_entry(istate->lr);
120
    if (s)
135
    if (s)
121
        sym2 = s;
136
        sym2 = s;
122
    panic("%p: PHT Refill Exception at %p (%s<-%s)\n", badvaddr, istate->pc, symbol, sym2);
137
    panic("%p: PHT Refill Exception at %p (%s<-%s)\n", badvaddr, istate->pc, symbol, sym2);
123
}
138
}
124
 
139
 
125
 
140
 
126
/** Process Instruction/Data Storage Interrupt
141
/** Process Instruction/Data Storage Interrupt
127
 *
142
 *
128
 * @param data   True if Data Storage Interrupt.
143
 * @param data   True if Data Storage Interrupt.
129
 * @param istate Interrupted register context.
144
 * @param istate Interrupted register context.
130
 *
145
 *
131
 */
146
 */
132
void pht_refill(bool data, istate_t *istate)
147
void pht_refill(bool data, istate_t *istate)
133
{
148
{
134
    asid_t asid;
149
    asid_t asid;
135
    __address badvaddr;
150
    __address badvaddr;
136
    pte_t *pte;
151
    pte_t *pte;
137
    __u32 page;
152
    __u32 page;
138
    __u32 api;
153
    __u32 api;
139
    __u32 vsid;
154
    __u32 vsid;
140
    __u32 hash;
155
    __u32 hash;
141
    __u32 i;
156
    __u32 i;
-
 
157
    int pfcr;
142
   
158
   
143
    if (data) {
159
    if (data) {
144
        asm volatile (
160
        asm volatile (
145
            "mfdar %0\n"
161
            "mfdar %0\n"
146
            : "=r" (badvaddr)
162
            : "=r" (badvaddr)
147
        );
163
        );
148
    } else
164
    } else
149
        badvaddr = istate->pc;
165
        badvaddr = istate->pc;
150
       
166
       
151
    spinlock_lock(&AS->lock);
167
    spinlock_lock(&AS->lock);
152
    asid = AS->asid;
168
    asid = AS->asid;
153
    spinlock_unlock(&AS->lock);
169
    spinlock_unlock(&AS->lock);
154
   
170
   
155
    page_table_lock(AS, true);
171
    page_table_lock(AS, true);
156
   
172
   
157
    pte = find_mapping_and_check(badvaddr);
173
    pte = find_mapping_and_check(badvaddr, istate, &pfcr);
158
    if (!pte)
174
    if (!pte) {
-
 
175
        switch (pfcr) {
-
 
176
        case AS_PF_FAULT:
159
        goto fail;
177
            goto fail;
-
 
178
            break;
-
 
179
        case AS_PF_DEFER:
-
 
180
            /*
-
 
181
             * The page fault came during copy_from_uspace()
-
 
182
             * or copy_to_uspace().
-
 
183
             */
-
 
184
            page_table_unlock(AS, true);
-
 
185
            return;
-
 
186
        default:
-
 
187
            panic("Unexpected pfrc (%d)\n", pfcr);
-
 
188
            break;
-
 
189
        }
-
 
190
    }
160
 
191
 
161
    /* Record access to PTE */
192
    /* Record access to PTE */
162
    pte->a = 1;
193
    pte->a = 1;
163
   
194
   
164
    page = (badvaddr >> 12) & 0xffff;
195
    page = (badvaddr >> 12) & 0xffff;
165
    api = (badvaddr >> 22) & 0x3f;
196
    api = (badvaddr >> 22) & 0x3f;
166
    asm volatile (
197
    asm volatile (
167
        "mfsrin %0, %1\n"
198
        "mfsrin %0, %1\n"
168
        : "=r" (vsid)
199
        : "=r" (vsid)
169
        : "r" (badvaddr)
200
        : "r" (badvaddr)
170
    );
201
    );
171
   
202
   
172
    /* Primary hash (xor) */
203
    /* Primary hash (xor) */
173
    hash = ((vsid ^ page) & 0x3ff) << 3;
204
    hash = ((vsid ^ page) & 0x3ff) << 3;
174
   
205
   
175
    /* Find invalid PTE in PTEG */
206
    /* Find invalid PTE in PTEG */
176
    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
207
    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
177
        if (!phte[hash + i].v)
208
        if (!phte[hash + i].v)
178
            break;
209
            break;
179
    }
210
    }
180
   
211
   
181
    // TODO: Check access/change bits, secondary hash
212
    // TODO: Check access/change bits, secondary hash
182
   
213
   
183
    if (i == 8)
214
    if (i == 8)
184
        i = page % 8;
215
        i = page % 8;
185
   
216
   
186
    phte[hash + i].v = 1;
217
    phte[hash + i].v = 1;
187
    phte[hash + i].vsid = vsid;
218
    phte[hash + i].vsid = vsid;
188
    phte[hash + i].h = 0;
219
    phte[hash + i].h = 0;
189
    phte[hash + i].api = api;
220
    phte[hash + i].api = api;
190
    phte[hash + i].rpn = pte->pfn;
221
    phte[hash + i].rpn = pte->pfn;
191
    phte[hash + i].r = 0;
222
    phte[hash + i].r = 0;
192
    phte[hash + i].c = 0;
223
    phte[hash + i].c = 0;
193
    phte[hash + i].pp = 2; // FIXME
224
    phte[hash + i].pp = 2; // FIXME
194
   
225
   
195
    page_table_unlock(AS, true);
226
    page_table_unlock(AS, true);
196
    return;
227
    return;
197
   
228
   
198
fail:
229
fail:
199
    page_table_unlock(AS, true);
230
    page_table_unlock(AS, true);
200
    pht_refill_fail(badvaddr, istate);
231
    pht_refill_fail(badvaddr, istate);
201
}
232
}
202
 
233
 
203
 
234
 
204
/** Print contents of Page Hash Table. */
235
/** Print contents of Page Hash Table. */
205
void tlb_print(void)
236
void tlb_print(void)
206
{
237
{
207
}
238
}
208
 
239