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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2005 - 2006 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (C) 2005 - 2006 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (C) 2006 Jakub Vana
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 * Copyright (C) 2006 Jakub Vana
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
5
 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8
 * are met:
8
 * are met:
9
 *
9
 *
10
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17
 *
17
 *
18
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28
 */
28
 */
29
 
29
 
30
#ifndef __ia64_PAGE_H__
30
#ifndef __ia64_PAGE_H__
31
#define __ia64_PAGE_H__
31
#define __ia64_PAGE_H__
32
 
32
 
33
#ifndef __ASM__
33
#ifndef __ASM__
34
 
34
 
35
 
35
 
36
#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
36
#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
37
#include <arch/barrier.h>
37
#include <arch/barrier.h>
38
#include <genarch/mm/page_ht.h>
38
#include <genarch/mm/page_ht.h>
39
#include <arch/mm/asid.h>
39
#include <arch/mm/asid.h>
40
#include <arch/types.h>
40
#include <arch/types.h>
41
#include <typedefs.h>
41
#include <typedefs.h>
42
#include <debug.h>
42
#include <debug.h>
43
 
43
 
44
#endif
44
#endif
45
 
45
 
46
#define PAGE_SIZE   FRAME_SIZE
46
#define PAGE_SIZE   FRAME_SIZE
47
#define PAGE_WIDTH  FRAME_WIDTH
47
#define PAGE_WIDTH  FRAME_WIDTH
48
#define KERNEL_PAGE_WIDTH   26
48
#define KERNEL_PAGE_WIDTH   28
49
 
49
 
50
 
50
 
51
 
51
 
52
#define SET_PTL0_ADDRESS_ARCH(x)    /**< To be removed as situation permits. */
52
#define SET_PTL0_ADDRESS_ARCH(x)    /**< To be removed as situation permits. */
53
 
53
 
54
#define PPN_SHIFT           12
54
#define PPN_SHIFT           12
55
 
55
 
56
#define VRN_SHIFT           61
56
#define VRN_SHIFT           61
57
#define VRN_MASK            (7LL << VRN_SHIFT)
57
#define VRN_MASK            (7LL << VRN_SHIFT)
58
 
58
 
59
#ifdef __ASM__
59
#ifdef __ASM__
60
#define VRN_KERNEL          7
60
#define VRN_KERNEL          7
61
#else
61
#else
62
#define VRN_KERNEL          7LL
62
#define VRN_KERNEL          7LL
63
#endif
63
#endif
64
 
64
 
65
#define REGION_REGISTERS        8
65
#define REGION_REGISTERS        8
66
 
66
 
67
#define KA2PA(x)    ((__address) (x-(VRN_KERNEL<<VRN_SHIFT)))
67
#define KA2PA(x)    ((__address) (x-(VRN_KERNEL<<VRN_SHIFT)))
68
#define PA2KA(x)    ((__address) (x+(VRN_KERNEL<<VRN_SHIFT)))
68
#define PA2KA(x)    ((__address) (x+(VRN_KERNEL<<VRN_SHIFT)))
69
 
69
 
70
 
70
 
71
#define VHPT_WIDTH          20          /* 1M */
71
#define VHPT_WIDTH          20          /* 1M */
72
#define VHPT_SIZE           (1 << VHPT_WIDTH)
72
#define VHPT_SIZE           (1 << VHPT_WIDTH)
73
#define VHPT_BASE           0       /* Must be aligned to VHPT_SIZE */
73
#define VHPT_BASE           0       /* Must be aligned to VHPT_SIZE */
74
 
74
 
75
#define PTA_BASE_SHIFT          15
75
#define PTA_BASE_SHIFT          15
76
 
76
 
77
/** Memory Attributes. */
77
/** Memory Attributes. */
78
#define MA_WRITEBACK    0x0
78
#define MA_WRITEBACK    0x0
79
#define MA_UNCACHEABLE  0x4
79
#define MA_UNCACHEABLE  0x4
80
 
80
 
81
/** Privilege Levels. Only the most and the least privileged ones are ever used. */
81
/** Privilege Levels. Only the most and the least privileged ones are ever used. */
82
#define PL_KERNEL   0x0
82
#define PL_KERNEL   0x0
83
#define PL_USER     0x3
83
#define PL_USER     0x3
84
 
84
 
85
/* Access Rigths. Only certain combinations are used by the kernel. */
85
/* Access Rigths. Only certain combinations are used by the kernel. */
86
#define AR_READ     0x0
86
#define AR_READ     0x0
87
#define AR_EXECUTE  0x1
87
#define AR_EXECUTE  0x1
88
#define AR_WRITE    0x2
88
#define AR_WRITE    0x2
89
 
89
 
90
 
90
 
91
#define VA_REGION_INDEX 61
91
#define VA_REGION_INDEX 61
92
 
92
 
93
#define VA_REGION(va) (va>>VA_REGION_INDEX)
93
#define VA_REGION(va) (va>>VA_REGION_INDEX)
94
 
94
 
95
#ifndef __ASM__
95
#ifndef __ASM__
96
 
96
 
97
struct vhpt_tag_info {
97
struct vhpt_tag_info {
98
    unsigned long long tag : 63;
98
    unsigned long long tag : 63;
99
    unsigned ti : 1;
99
    unsigned ti : 1;
100
} __attribute__ ((packed));
100
} __attribute__ ((packed));
101
 
101
 
102
union vhpt_tag {
102
union vhpt_tag {
103
    struct vhpt_tag_info tag_info;
103
    struct vhpt_tag_info tag_info;
104
    unsigned tag_word;
104
    unsigned tag_word;
105
};
105
};
106
 
106
 
107
struct vhpt_entry_present {
107
struct vhpt_entry_present {
108
    /* Word 0 */
108
    /* Word 0 */
109
    unsigned p : 1;
109
    unsigned p : 1;
110
    unsigned : 1;
110
    unsigned : 1;
111
    unsigned ma : 3;
111
    unsigned ma : 3;
112
    unsigned a : 1;
112
    unsigned a : 1;
113
    unsigned d : 1;
113
    unsigned d : 1;
114
    unsigned pl : 2;
114
    unsigned pl : 2;
115
    unsigned ar : 3;
115
    unsigned ar : 3;
116
    unsigned long long ppn : 38;
116
    unsigned long long ppn : 38;
117
    unsigned : 2;
117
    unsigned : 2;
118
    unsigned ed : 1;
118
    unsigned ed : 1;
119
    unsigned ig1 : 11;
119
    unsigned ig1 : 11;
120
   
120
   
121
    /* Word 1 */
121
    /* Word 1 */
122
    unsigned : 2;
122
    unsigned : 2;
123
    unsigned ps : 6;
123
    unsigned ps : 6;
124
    unsigned key : 24;
124
    unsigned key : 24;
125
    unsigned : 32;
125
    unsigned : 32;
126
   
126
   
127
    /* Word 2 */
127
    /* Word 2 */
128
    union vhpt_tag tag;
128
    union vhpt_tag tag;
129
   
129
   
130
    /* Word 3 */                                                   
130
    /* Word 3 */                                                   
131
    __u64 ig3 : 64;
131
    __u64 ig3 : 64;
132
} __attribute__ ((packed));
132
} __attribute__ ((packed));
133
 
133
 
134
struct vhpt_entry_not_present {
134
struct vhpt_entry_not_present {
135
    /* Word 0 */
135
    /* Word 0 */
136
    unsigned p : 1;
136
    unsigned p : 1;
137
    unsigned long long ig0 : 52;
137
    unsigned long long ig0 : 52;
138
    unsigned ig1 : 11;
138
    unsigned ig1 : 11;
139
   
139
   
140
    /* Word 1 */
140
    /* Word 1 */
141
    unsigned : 2;
141
    unsigned : 2;
142
    unsigned ps : 6;
142
    unsigned ps : 6;
143
    unsigned long long ig2 : 56;
143
    unsigned long long ig2 : 56;
144
 
144
 
145
    /* Word 2 */
145
    /* Word 2 */
146
    union vhpt_tag tag;
146
    union vhpt_tag tag;
147
   
147
   
148
    /* Word 3 */                                                   
148
    /* Word 3 */                                                   
149
    __u64 ig3 : 64;
149
    __u64 ig3 : 64;
150
} __attribute__ ((packed));
150
} __attribute__ ((packed));
151
 
151
 
152
typedef union vhpt_entry {
152
typedef union vhpt_entry {
153
    struct vhpt_entry_present present;
153
    struct vhpt_entry_present present;
154
    struct vhpt_entry_not_present not_present;
154
    struct vhpt_entry_not_present not_present;
155
    __u64 word[4];
155
    __u64 word[4];
156
} vhpt_entry_t;
156
} vhpt_entry_t;
157
 
157
 
158
typedef vhpt_entry_t tlb_entry_t;
158
typedef vhpt_entry_t tlb_entry_t;
159
 
159
 
160
struct region_register_map {
160
struct region_register_map {
161
    unsigned ve : 1;
161
    unsigned ve : 1;
162
    unsigned : 1;
162
    unsigned : 1;
163
    unsigned ps : 6;
163
    unsigned ps : 6;
164
    unsigned rid : 24;
164
    unsigned rid : 24;
165
    unsigned : 32;
165
    unsigned : 32;
166
} __attribute__ ((packed));
166
} __attribute__ ((packed));
167
 
167
 
168
typedef union region_register {
168
typedef union region_register {
169
    struct region_register_map map;
169
    struct region_register_map map;
170
    unsigned long long word;
170
    unsigned long long word;
171
} region_register;
171
} region_register;
172
 
172
 
173
struct pta_register_map {
173
struct pta_register_map {
174
    unsigned ve : 1;
174
    unsigned ve : 1;
175
    unsigned : 1;
175
    unsigned : 1;
176
    unsigned size : 6;
176
    unsigned size : 6;
177
    unsigned vf : 1;
177
    unsigned vf : 1;
178
    unsigned : 6;
178
    unsigned : 6;
179
    unsigned long long base : 49;
179
    unsigned long long base : 49;
180
} __attribute__ ((packed));
180
} __attribute__ ((packed));
181
 
181
 
182
typedef union pta_register {
182
typedef union pta_register {
183
    struct pta_register_map map;
183
    struct pta_register_map map;
184
    __u64 word;
184
    __u64 word;
185
} pta_register;
185
} pta_register;
186
 
186
 
187
/** Return Translation Hashed Entry Address.
187
/** Return Translation Hashed Entry Address.
188
 *
188
 *
189
 * VRN bits are used to read RID (ASID) from one
189
 * VRN bits are used to read RID (ASID) from one
190
 * of the eight region registers registers.
190
 * of the eight region registers registers.
191
 *
191
 *
192
 * @param va Virtual address including VRN bits.
192
 * @param va Virtual address including VRN bits.
193
 *
193
 *
194
 * @return Address of the head of VHPT collision chain.
194
 * @return Address of the head of VHPT collision chain.
195
 */
195
 */
196
static inline __u64 thash(__u64 va)
196
static inline __u64 thash(__u64 va)
197
{
197
{
198
    __u64 ret;
198
    __u64 ret;
199
 
199
 
200
    __asm__ volatile ("thash %0 = %1\n" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (va));
200
    __asm__ volatile ("thash %0 = %1\n" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (va));
201
 
201
 
202
    return ret;
202
    return ret;
203
}
203
}
204
 
204
 
205
/** Return Translation Hashed Entry Tag.
205
/** Return Translation Hashed Entry Tag.
206
 *
206
 *
207
 * VRN bits are used to read RID (ASID) from one
207
 * VRN bits are used to read RID (ASID) from one
208
 * of the eight region registers.
208
 * of the eight region registers.
209
 *
209
 *
210
 * @param va Virtual address including VRN bits.
210
 * @param va Virtual address including VRN bits.
211
 *
211
 *
212
 * @return The unique tag for VPN and RID in the collision chain returned by thash().
212
 * @return The unique tag for VPN and RID in the collision chain returned by thash().
213
 */
213
 */
214
static inline __u64 ttag(__u64 va)
214
static inline __u64 ttag(__u64 va)
215
{
215
{
216
    __u64 ret;
216
    __u64 ret;
217
 
217
 
218
    __asm__ volatile ("ttag %0 = %1\n" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (va));
218
    __asm__ volatile ("ttag %0 = %1\n" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (va));
219
 
219
 
220
    return ret;
220
    return ret;
221
}
221
}
222
 
222
 
223
/** Read Region Register.
223
/** Read Region Register.
224
 *
224
 *
225
 * @param i Region register index.
225
 * @param i Region register index.
226
 *
226
 *
227
 * @return Current contents of rr[i].
227
 * @return Current contents of rr[i].
228
 */
228
 */
229
static inline __u64 rr_read(index_t i)
229
static inline __u64 rr_read(index_t i)
230
{
230
{
231
    __u64 ret;
231
    __u64 ret;
232
   
-
 
233
    ASSERT(i < REGION_REGISTERS);
232
    ASSERT(i < REGION_REGISTERS);
-
 
233
    i=i<<VRN_SHIFT;
234
    __asm__ volatile ("mov %0 = rr[%1]\n" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (i));
234
    __asm__ volatile ("mov %0 = rr[%1]\n" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (i));
235
   
235
   
236
    return ret;
236
    return ret;
237
}
237
}
238
 
238
 
239
 
239
 
240
/** Write Region Register.
240
/** Write Region Register.
241
 *
241
 *
242
 * @param i Region register index.
242
 * @param i Region register index.
243
 * @param v Value to be written to rr[i].
243
 * @param v Value to be written to rr[i].
244
 */
244
 */
245
static inline void rr_write(index_t i, __u64 v)
245
static inline void rr_write(index_t i, __u64 v)
246
{
246
{
247
    ASSERT(i < REGION_REGISTERS);
247
    ASSERT(i < REGION_REGISTERS);
-
 
248
    i=i<<VRN_SHIFT;
248
    __asm__ volatile (
249
    __asm__ volatile (
249
    "mov rr[%0] = %1;;\n"
250
    "mov rr[%0] = %1;;\n"
250
    :
251
    :
251
    : "r" (i), "r" (v));
252
    : "r" (i), "r" (v));
252
}
253
}
253
 
254
 
254
/** Read Page Table Register.
255
/** Read Page Table Register.
255
 *
256
 *
256
 * @return Current value stored in PTA.
257
 * @return Current value stored in PTA.
257
 */
258
 */
258
static inline __u64 pta_read(void)
259
static inline __u64 pta_read(void)
259
{
260
{
260
    __u64 ret;
261
    __u64 ret;
261
   
262
   
262
    __asm__ volatile ("mov %0 = cr.pta\n" : "=r" (ret));
263
    __asm__ volatile ("mov %0 = cr.pta\n" : "=r" (ret));
263
   
264
   
264
    return ret;
265
    return ret;
265
}
266
}
266
 
267
 
267
/** Write Page Table Register.
268
/** Write Page Table Register.
268
 *
269
 *
269
 * @param v New value to be stored in PTA.
270
 * @param v New value to be stored in PTA.
270
 */
271
 */
271
static inline void pta_write(__u64 v)
272
static inline void pta_write(__u64 v)
272
{
273
{
273
    __asm__ volatile ("mov cr.pta = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
274
    __asm__ volatile ("mov cr.pta = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
274
}
275
}
275
 
276
 
276
extern void page_arch_init(void);
277
extern void page_arch_init(void);
277
 
278
 
278
extern vhpt_entry_t *vhpt_hash(__address page, asid_t asid);
279
extern vhpt_entry_t *vhpt_hash(__address page, asid_t asid);
279
extern bool vhpt_compare(__address page, asid_t asid, vhpt_entry_t *v);
280
extern bool vhpt_compare(__address page, asid_t asid, vhpt_entry_t *v);
280
extern void vhpt_set_record(vhpt_entry_t *v, __address page, asid_t asid, __address frame, int flags);
281
extern void vhpt_set_record(vhpt_entry_t *v, __address page, asid_t asid, __address frame, int flags);
281
 
282
 
282
 
283
 
283
 
284
 
284
#endif
285
#endif
285
 
286
 
286
#endif
287
#endif
287
 
288
 
288
 
289
 
289
 
290