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#
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2005 Ondrej Palkovsky
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# Copyright (C) 2005 Ondrej Palkovsky
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# All rights reserved.
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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# are met:
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# are met:
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#
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#
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# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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#   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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#   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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# - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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# - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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#   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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#   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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#
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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#
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#define IREGISTER_SPACE 120
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#define IREGISTER_SPACE 120
30
 
30
 
31
#define IOFFSET_RAX 0x0
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#define IOFFSET_RAX 0x0
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#define IOFFSET_RBX 0x8
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#define IOFFSET_RBX 0x8
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#define IOFFSET_RCX 0x10
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#define IOFFSET_RCX 0x10
34
#define IOFFSET_RDX 0x18
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#define IOFFSET_RDX 0x18
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#define IOFFSET_RSI 0x20
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#define IOFFSET_RSI 0x20
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#define IOFFSET_RDI 0x28
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#define IOFFSET_RDI 0x28
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#define IOFFSET_R8 0x30
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#define IOFFSET_R8 0x30
38
#define IOFFSET_R9 0x38
38
#define IOFFSET_R9 0x38
39
#define IOFFSET_R10 0x40
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#define IOFFSET_R10 0x40
40
#define IOFFSET_R11 0x48
40
#define IOFFSET_R11 0x48
41
#define IOFFSET_R12 0x50
41
#define IOFFSET_R12 0x50
42
#define IOFFSET_R13 0x58
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#define IOFFSET_R13 0x58
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#define IOFFSET_R14 0x60
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#define IOFFSET_R14 0x60
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#define IOFFSET_R15 0x68
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#define IOFFSET_R15 0x68
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#define IOFFSET_RBP 0x70
45
#define IOFFSET_RBP 0x70
46
 
46
 
47
#  Mask for interrupts 0 - 31 (bits 0 - 31) where 0 means that int has no error word
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#  Mask for interrupts 0 - 31 (bits 0 - 31) where 0 means that int has no error word
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# and 1 means interrupt with error word
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# and 1 means interrupt with error word
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#define ERROR_WORD_INTERRUPT_LIST 0x00027D00
49
#define ERROR_WORD_INTERRUPT_LIST 0x00027D00
50
 
50
 
51
#include <arch/pm.h>
51
#include <arch/pm.h>
52
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
52
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
53
	
53
	
54
.text
54
.text
55
.global interrupt_handlers
55
.global interrupt_handlers
56
.global syscall_entry
56
.global syscall_entry
57
.global panic_printf
57
.global panic_printf
58
 
58
 
59
panic_printf:
59
panic_printf:
60
	movq $halt, (%rsp)
60
	movq $halt, (%rsp)
61
	jmp printf
61
	jmp printf
62
 
62
 
63
.global memcpy
63
.global memcpy
64
memcpy:
64
memcpy:
65
	jmp _memcpy
65
	jmp _memcpy
66
	
66
	
67
.global cpuid
67
.global cpuid
68
.global has_cpuid
68
.global has_cpuid
69
.global rdtsc
69
.global rdtsc
70
.global read_efer_flag
70
.global read_efer_flag
71
.global set_efer_flag
71
.global set_efer_flag
72
	
72
	
73
## Determine CPUID support
73
## Determine CPUID support
74
#
74
#
75
# Return 0 in EAX if CPUID is not support, 1 if supported.
75
# Return 0 in EAX if CPUID is not support, 1 if supported.
76
#
76
#
77
has_cpuid:
77
has_cpuid:
78
	pushfq			# store flags
78
	pushfq			# store flags
79
	popq %rax		# read flags
79
	popq %rax		# read flags
80
	movq %rax,%rdx		# copy flags
80
	movq %rax,%rdx		# copy flags
81
	btcl $21,%edx		# swap the ID bit
81
	btcl $21,%edx		# swap the ID bit
82
	pushq %rdx
82
	pushq %rdx
83
	popfq			# propagate the change into flags
83
	popfq			# propagate the change into flags
84
	pushfq
84
	pushfq
85
	popq %rdx		# read flags	
85
	popq %rdx		# read flags	
86
	andl $(1<<21),%eax	# interested only in ID bit
86
	andl $(1<<21),%eax	# interested only in ID bit
87
	andl $(1<<21),%edx
87
	andl $(1<<21),%edx
88
	xorl %edx,%eax		# 0 if not supported, 1 if supported
88
	xorl %edx,%eax		# 0 if not supported, 1 if supported
89
	ret
89
	ret
90
 
90
 
91
cpuid:
91
cpuid:
92
	movq %rbx, %r10  # we have to preserve rbx across function calls
92
	movq %rbx, %r10  # we have to preserve rbx across function calls
93
 
93
 
94
	movl %edi,%eax	# load the command into %eax
94
	movl %edi,%eax	# load the command into %eax
95
 
95
 
96
	cpuid	
96
	cpuid	
97
	movl %eax,0(%rsi)
97
	movl %eax,0(%rsi)
98
	movl %ebx,4(%rsi)
98
	movl %ebx,4(%rsi)
99
	movl %ecx,8(%rsi)
99
	movl %ecx,8(%rsi)
100
	movl %edx,12(%rsi)
100
	movl %edx,12(%rsi)
101
 
101
 
102
	movq %r10, %rbx
102
	movq %r10, %rbx
103
	ret
103
	ret
104
 
104
 
105
rdtsc:
105
rdtsc:
106
	xorq %rax,%rax
106
	xorq %rax,%rax
107
	rdtsc
107
	rdtsc
108
	ret
108
	ret
109
 
109
 
110
set_efer_flag:
110
set_efer_flag:
111
	movq $0xc0000080, %rcx
111
	movq $0xc0000080, %rcx
112
	rdmsr
112
	rdmsr
113
	btsl %edi, %eax
113
	btsl %edi, %eax
114
	wrmsr
114
	wrmsr
115
	ret
115
	ret
116
	
116
	
117
read_efer_flag:	
117
read_efer_flag:	
118
	movq $0xc0000080, %rcx
118
	movq $0xc0000080, %rcx
119
	rdmsr
119
	rdmsr
120
	ret 		
120
	ret 		
121
 
121
 
122
# Push all general purpose registers on stack except %rbp, %rsp
122
# Push all general purpose registers on stack except %rbp, %rsp
123
.macro save_all_gpr
123
.macro save_all_gpr
124
	movq %rbp, IOFFSET_RBP(%rsp)
-
 
125
	movq %rax, IOFFSET_RAX(%rsp)
124
	movq %rax, IOFFSET_RAX(%rsp)
126
	movq %rbx, IOFFSET_RBX(%rsp)
-
 
127
	movq %rcx, IOFFSET_RCX(%rsp)
125
	movq %rcx, IOFFSET_RCX(%rsp)
128
	movq %rdx, IOFFSET_RDX(%rsp)
126
	movq %rdx, IOFFSET_RDX(%rsp)
129
	movq %rsi, IOFFSET_RSI(%rsp)
127
	movq %rsi, IOFFSET_RSI(%rsp)
130
	movq %rdi, IOFFSET_RDI(%rsp)
128
	movq %rdi, IOFFSET_RDI(%rsp)
131
	movq %r8, IOFFSET_R8(%rsp)
129
	movq %r8, IOFFSET_R8(%rsp)
132
	movq %r9, IOFFSET_R9(%rsp)
130
	movq %r9, IOFFSET_R9(%rsp)
133
	movq %r10, IOFFSET_R10(%rsp)
131
	movq %r10, IOFFSET_R10(%rsp)
134
	movq %r11, IOFFSET_R11(%rsp)
132
	movq %r11, IOFFSET_R11(%rsp)
-
 
133
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ALLREGS	
-
 
134
	movq %rbx, IOFFSET_RBX(%rsp)
-
 
135
	movq %rbp, IOFFSET_RBP(%rsp)
135
	movq %r12, IOFFSET_R12(%rsp)
136
	movq %r12, IOFFSET_R12(%rsp)
136
	movq %r13, IOFFSET_R13(%rsp)
137
	movq %r13, IOFFSET_R13(%rsp)
137
	movq %r14, IOFFSET_R14(%rsp)
138
	movq %r14, IOFFSET_R14(%rsp)
138
	movq %r15, IOFFSET_R15(%rsp)
139
	movq %r15, IOFFSET_R15(%rsp)
-
 
140
#endif
139
.endm
141
.endm
140
 
142
 
141
.macro restore_all_gpr
143
.macro restore_all_gpr
142
	movq IOFFSET_RBP(%rsp), %rbp
-
 
143
	movq IOFFSET_RAX(%rsp), %rax
144
	movq IOFFSET_RAX(%rsp), %rax
144
	movq IOFFSET_RBX(%rsp), %rbx
-
 
145
	movq IOFFSET_RCX(%rsp), %rcx
145
	movq IOFFSET_RCX(%rsp), %rcx
146
	movq IOFFSET_RDX(%rsp), %rdx
146
	movq IOFFSET_RDX(%rsp), %rdx
147
	movq IOFFSET_RSI(%rsp), %rsi
147
	movq IOFFSET_RSI(%rsp), %rsi
148
	movq IOFFSET_RDI(%rsp), %rdi
148
	movq IOFFSET_RDI(%rsp), %rdi
149
	movq IOFFSET_R8(%rsp), %r8
149
	movq IOFFSET_R8(%rsp), %r8
150
	movq IOFFSET_R9(%rsp), %r9
150
	movq IOFFSET_R9(%rsp), %r9
151
	movq IOFFSET_R10(%rsp), %r10
151
	movq IOFFSET_R10(%rsp), %r10
152
	movq IOFFSET_R11(%rsp), %r11
152
	movq IOFFSET_R11(%rsp), %r11
-
 
153
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ALLREGS	
-
 
154
	movq IOFFSET_RBX(%rsp), %rbx
-
 
155
	movq IOFFSET_RBP(%rsp), %rbp
153
	movq IOFFSET_R12(%rsp), %r12
156
	movq IOFFSET_R12(%rsp), %r12
154
	movq IOFFSET_R13(%rsp), %r13
157
	movq IOFFSET_R13(%rsp), %r13
155
	movq IOFFSET_R14(%rsp), %r14
158
	movq IOFFSET_R14(%rsp), %r14
156
	movq IOFFSET_R15(%rsp), %r15
159
	movq IOFFSET_R15(%rsp), %r15
-
 
160
#endif
157
.endm
161
.endm
158
 
162
 
-
 
163
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ALLREGS
-
 
164
# define INTERRUPT_ALIGN 256
-
 
165
#else
-
 
166
# define INTERRUPT_ALIGN 128
-
 
167
#endif
-
 
168
	
159
## Declare interrupt handlers
169
## Declare interrupt handlers
160
#
170
#
161
# Declare interrupt handlers for n interrupt
171
# Declare interrupt handlers for n interrupt
162
# vectors starting at vector i.
172
# vectors starting at vector i.
163
#
173
#
164
# The handlers call exc_dispatch().
174
# The handlers call exc_dispatch().
165
#
175
#
166
.macro handler i n
176
.macro handler i n
167
 
177
 
168
	/*
178
	/*
169
	 * Choose between version with error code and version without error code.
179
	 * Choose between version with error code and version without error code.
170
	 * Both versions have to be of the same size. amd64 assembly is, however,
180
	 * Both versions have to be of the same size. amd64 assembly is, however,
171
	 * a little bit tricky. For instance, subq $0x80, %rsp and subq $0x78, %rsp
181
	 * a little bit tricky. For instance, subq $0x80, %rsp and subq $0x78, %rsp
172
	 * can result in two instructions with different op-code lengths.
182
	 * can result in two instructions with different op-code lengths.
173
	 * Therefore, pay special attention to the extra NOP's that serve as
183
	 * Therefore, pay special attention to the extra NOP's that serve as
174
	 * a necessary fill.
184
	 * a necessary fill.
175
	 */
185
	 */
176
 
186
 
177
	.iflt \i-32
187
	.iflt \i-32
178
		.if (1 << \i) & ERROR_WORD_INTERRUPT_LIST
188
		.if (1 << \i) & ERROR_WORD_INTERRUPT_LIST
179
			/*
189
			/*
180
			 * Version with error word.
190
			 * Version with error word.
181
			 */
191
			 */
182
			subq $IREGISTER_SPACE, %rsp
192
			subq $IREGISTER_SPACE, %rsp
183
			nop
-
 
184
			nop
-
 
185
			nop
-
 
186
		.else
193
		.else
187
			/*
194
			/*
188
			 * Version without error word,
195
			 * Version without error word,
189
			 */
196
			 */
190
			subq $(IREGISTER_SPACE+8), %rsp
197
			subq $(IREGISTER_SPACE+8), %rsp
191
		.endif
198
		.endif
192
	.else
199
	.else
193
		/*
200
		/*
194
		 * Version without error word,
201
		 * Version without error word,
195
		 */
202
		 */
196
		subq $(IREGISTER_SPACE+8), %rsp
203
		subq $(IREGISTER_SPACE+8), %rsp
197
	.endif	
204
	.endif	
198
 
205
 
199
	save_all_gpr
206
	save_all_gpr
200
 
207
 
201
	movq $(\i), %rdi   	# %rdi - first parameter
208
	movq $(\i), %rdi   	# %rdi - first parameter
202
	movq %rsp, %rsi   	# %rsi - pointer to istate
209
	movq %rsp, %rsi   	# %rsi - pointer to istate
203
	call exc_dispatch 	# exc_dispatch(i, istate)
210
	call exc_dispatch 	# exc_dispatch(i, istate)
204
	
211
	
205
	restore_all_gpr
212
	restore_all_gpr
206
	# $8 = Skip error word
213
	# $8 = Skip error word
207
	addq $(IREGISTER_SPACE+8), %rsp
214
	addq $(IREGISTER_SPACE+8), %rsp
208
	iretq
215
	iretq
209
 
216
 
-
 
217
	.align INTERRUPT_ALIGN
210
	.if (\n-\i)-1
218
	.if (\n-\i)-1
211
	handler "(\i+1)",\n
219
	handler "(\i+1)",\n
212
	.endif
220
	.endif
213
.endm
221
.endm
214
	
222
 
-
 
223
.align INTERRUPT_ALIGN
215
interrupt_handlers:
224
interrupt_handlers:
216
h_start:
225
h_start:
217
	handler 0 IDT_ITEMS
226
	handler 0 IDT_ITEMS
218
h_end:
227
h_end:
219
 
228
 
220
	
229
	
221
syscall_entry:
230
syscall_entry:
222
	# Switch to hidden gs	
231
	# Switch to hidden gs	
223
	swapgs
232
	swapgs
224
	# %gs:0 now points to pointer to stack page
233
	# %gs:0 now points to pointer to stack page
225
	mov %gs:0, %r10     # We have a ptr to stack page in r10
234
	mov %gs:0, %r10     # We have a ptr to stack page in r10
226
	addq $PAGE_SIZE-16, %r10 # We need some space to store old %sp
235
	addq $PAGE_SIZE-16, %r10 # We need some space to store old %sp
227
	
236
	
228
	movq %rsp, 0(%r10)  # Save old stack pointer to stack
237
	movq %rsp, 0(%r10)  # Save old stack pointer to stack
229
	movq %r10, %rsp     # Change to new stack
238
	movq %r10, %rsp     # Change to new stack
230
	pushq %rcx          # Return address
239
	pushq %rcx          # Return address
231
	pushq %r11          # Save flags
240
	pushq %r11          # Save flags
232
 
241
 
233
	# Switch back to remain consistent
242
	# Switch back to remain consistent
234
	swapgs 
243
	swapgs 
235
 
244
 
236
	sti
245
	sti
237
	movq %r9, %rcx      # Exchange last parameter as a third
246
	movq %r9, %rcx      # Exchange last parameter as a third
238
	call syscall_handler
247
	call syscall_handler
239
	cli                 # We will be touching stack pointer
248
	cli                 # We will be touching stack pointer
240
		
249
		
241
	popq %r11
250
	popq %r11
242
	popq %rcx
251
	popq %rcx
243
	movq 0(%rsp), %rsp
252
	movq 0(%rsp), %rsp
244
	sysretq
253
	sysretq
245
		
254
		
246
.data
255
.data
247
.global interrupt_handler_size
256
.global interrupt_handler_size
248
 
257
 
249
interrupt_handler_size: .quad (h_end-h_start)/IDT_ITEMS
258
interrupt_handler_size: .quad (h_end-h_start)/IDT_ITEMS
250
 
259