Subversion Repositories HelenOS

Rev

Rev 3386 | Go to most recent revision | Only display areas with differences | Ignore whitespace | Details | Blame | Last modification | View Log | RSS feed

Rev 3386 Rev 4153
1
/*
1
/*
2
 * Copyright (c) 2005 - 2006 Jakub Jermar
2
 * Copyright (c) 2005 - 2006 Jakub Jermar
3
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Jakub Vana
3
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Jakub Vana
4
 * All rights reserved.
4
 * All rights reserved.
5
 *
5
 *
6
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8
 * are met:
8
 * are met:
9
 *
9
 *
10
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17
 *
17
 *
18
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28
 */
28
 */
29
 
29
 
30
/** @addtogroup ia64mm 
30
/** @addtogroup ia64mm 
31
 * @{
31
 * @{
32
 */
32
 */
33
/** @file
33
/** @file
34
 */
34
 */
35
 
35
 
36
#ifndef KERN_ia64_PAGE_H_
36
#ifndef KERN_ia64_PAGE_H_
37
#define KERN_ia64_PAGE_H_
37
#define KERN_ia64_PAGE_H_
38
 
38
 
39
#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
39
#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
40
 
40
 
41
#define PAGE_SIZE   FRAME_SIZE
41
#define PAGE_SIZE   FRAME_SIZE
42
#define PAGE_WIDTH  FRAME_WIDTH
42
#define PAGE_WIDTH  FRAME_WIDTH
43
 
43
 
44
#ifdef KERNEL
44
#ifdef KERNEL
45
 
45
 
46
/** Bit width of the TLB-locked portion of kernel address space. */
46
/** Bit width of the TLB-locked portion of kernel address space. */
47
#define KERNEL_PAGE_WIDTH       28  /* 256M */
47
#define KERNEL_PAGE_WIDTH       28  /* 256M */
48
#define IO_PAGE_WIDTH           26  /* 64M */
48
#define IO_PAGE_WIDTH           26  /* 64M */
-
 
49
#define FW_PAGE_WIDTH           28  /* 256M */
-
 
50
 
-
 
51
#define USPACE_IO_PAGE_WIDTH        12  /* 4K */
-
 
52
 
-
 
53
 
-
 
54
/*
-
 
55
 * Statically mapped IO spaces - offsets to 0xe...00 of virtual addresses
-
 
56
 * because of "minimal virtual bits implemented is 51" it is possible to
-
 
57
 * have values up to 0x0007000000000000
-
 
58
 */
-
 
59
 
-
 
60
/* Firmware area (bellow 4GB in phys mem) */
-
 
61
#define FW_OFFSET             0x00000000F0000000
-
 
62
/* Legacy IO space */
-
 
63
#define IO_OFFSET             0x0001000000000000
-
 
64
/* Videoram - now mapped to 0 as VGA text mode vram on 0xb8000 */
-
 
65
#define VIO_OFFSET            0x0002000000000000
49
 
66
 
50
 
67
 
51
#define PPN_SHIFT           12
68
#define PPN_SHIFT           12
52
 
69
 
53
#define VRN_SHIFT           61
70
#define VRN_SHIFT           61
54
#define VRN_MASK            (7LL << VRN_SHIFT)
71
#define VRN_MASK            (7LL << VRN_SHIFT)
55
#define VA2VRN(va)          ((va)>>VRN_SHIFT)
72
#define VA2VRN(va)          ((va)>>VRN_SHIFT)
56
 
73
 
57
#ifdef __ASM__
74
#ifdef __ASM__
58
#define VRN_KERNEL          7
75
#define VRN_KERNEL          7
59
#else
76
#else
60
#define VRN_KERNEL          7LL
77
#define VRN_KERNEL          7LL
61
#endif
78
#endif
62
 
79
 
63
#define REGION_REGISTERS        8
80
#define REGION_REGISTERS        8
64
 
81
 
65
#define KA2PA(x)    ((uintptr_t) (x-(VRN_KERNEL<<VRN_SHIFT)))
82
#define KA2PA(x)    ((uintptr_t) (x - (VRN_KERNEL << VRN_SHIFT)))
66
#define PA2KA(x)    ((uintptr_t) (x+(VRN_KERNEL<<VRN_SHIFT)))
83
#define PA2KA(x)    ((uintptr_t) (x + (VRN_KERNEL << VRN_SHIFT)))
67
 
84
 
68
#define VHPT_WIDTH          20  /* 1M */
85
#define VHPT_WIDTH          20  /* 1M */
69
#define VHPT_SIZE           (1 << VHPT_WIDTH)
86
#define VHPT_SIZE           (1 << VHPT_WIDTH)
70
 
87
 
71
#define PTA_BASE_SHIFT          15
88
#define PTA_BASE_SHIFT          15
72
 
89
 
73
/** Memory Attributes. */
90
/** Memory Attributes. */
74
#define MA_WRITEBACK    0x0
91
#define MA_WRITEBACK    0x0
75
#define MA_UNCACHEABLE  0x4
92
#define MA_UNCACHEABLE  0x4
76
 
93
 
77
/** Privilege Levels. Only the most and the least privileged ones are ever used. */
94
/** Privilege Levels. Only the most and the least privileged ones are ever used. */
78
#define PL_KERNEL   0x0
95
#define PL_KERNEL   0x0
79
#define PL_USER     0x3
96
#define PL_USER     0x3
80
 
97
 
81
/* Access Rigths. Only certain combinations are used by the kernel. */
98
/* Access Rigths. Only certain combinations are used by the kernel. */
82
#define AR_READ     0x0
99
#define AR_READ     0x0
83
#define AR_EXECUTE  0x1
100
#define AR_EXECUTE  0x1
84
#define AR_WRITE    0x2
101
#define AR_WRITE    0x2
85
 
102
 
86
#ifndef __ASM__
103
#ifndef __ASM__
87
 
104
 
88
#include <arch/mm/as.h>
105
#include <arch/mm/as.h>
89
#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
106
#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
90
#include <arch/interrupt.h>
107
#include <arch/interrupt.h>
91
#include <arch/barrier.h>
108
#include <arch/barrier.h>
92
#include <arch/mm/asid.h>
109
#include <arch/mm/asid.h>
93
#include <arch/types.h>
110
#include <arch/types.h>
94
#include <debug.h>
111
#include <debug.h>
95
 
112
 
96
struct vhpt_tag_info {
113
struct vhpt_tag_info {
97
    unsigned long long tag : 63;
114
    unsigned long long tag : 63;
98
    unsigned ti : 1;
115
    unsigned ti : 1;
99
} __attribute__ ((packed));
116
} __attribute__ ((packed));
100
 
117
 
101
union vhpt_tag {
118
union vhpt_tag {
102
    struct vhpt_tag_info tag_info;
119
    struct vhpt_tag_info tag_info;
103
    unsigned tag_word;
120
    unsigned tag_word;
104
};
121
};
105
 
122
 
106
struct vhpt_entry_present {
123
struct vhpt_entry_present {
107
    /* Word 0 */
124
    /* Word 0 */
108
    unsigned p : 1;
125
    unsigned p : 1;
109
    unsigned : 1;
126
    unsigned : 1;
110
    unsigned ma : 3;
127
    unsigned ma : 3;
111
    unsigned a : 1;
128
    unsigned a : 1;
112
    unsigned d : 1;
129
    unsigned d : 1;
113
    unsigned pl : 2;
130
    unsigned pl : 2;
114
    unsigned ar : 3;
131
    unsigned ar : 3;
115
    unsigned long long ppn : 38;
132
    unsigned long long ppn : 38;
116
    unsigned : 2;
133
    unsigned : 2;
117
    unsigned ed : 1;
134
    unsigned ed : 1;
118
    unsigned ig1 : 11;
135
    unsigned ig1 : 11;
119
   
136
   
120
    /* Word 1 */
137
    /* Word 1 */
121
    unsigned : 2;
138
    unsigned : 2;
122
    unsigned ps : 6;
139
    unsigned ps : 6;
123
    unsigned key : 24;
140
    unsigned key : 24;
124
    unsigned : 32;
141
    unsigned : 32;
125
   
142
   
126
    /* Word 2 */
143
    /* Word 2 */
127
    union vhpt_tag tag;
144
    union vhpt_tag tag;
128
   
145
   
129
    /* Word 3 */                                                   
146
    /* Word 3 */                                                   
130
    uint64_t ig3 : 64;
147
    uint64_t ig3 : 64;
131
} __attribute__ ((packed));
148
} __attribute__ ((packed));
132
 
149
 
133
struct vhpt_entry_not_present {
150
struct vhpt_entry_not_present {
134
    /* Word 0 */
151
    /* Word 0 */
135
    unsigned p : 1;
152
    unsigned p : 1;
136
    unsigned long long ig0 : 52;
153
    unsigned long long ig0 : 52;
137
    unsigned ig1 : 11;
154
    unsigned ig1 : 11;
138
   
155
   
139
    /* Word 1 */
156
    /* Word 1 */
140
    unsigned : 2;
157
    unsigned : 2;
141
    unsigned ps : 6;
158
    unsigned ps : 6;
142
    unsigned long long ig2 : 56;
159
    unsigned long long ig2 : 56;
143
 
160
 
144
    /* Word 2 */
161
    /* Word 2 */
145
    union vhpt_tag tag;
162
    union vhpt_tag tag;
146
   
163
   
147
    /* Word 3 */                                                   
164
    /* Word 3 */                                                   
148
    uint64_t ig3 : 64;
165
    uint64_t ig3 : 64;
149
} __attribute__ ((packed));
166
} __attribute__ ((packed));
150
 
167
 
151
typedef union vhpt_entry {
168
typedef union vhpt_entry {
152
    struct vhpt_entry_present present;
169
    struct vhpt_entry_present present;
153
    struct vhpt_entry_not_present not_present;
170
    struct vhpt_entry_not_present not_present;
154
    uint64_t word[4];
171
    uint64_t word[4];
155
} vhpt_entry_t;
172
} vhpt_entry_t;
156
 
173
 
157
struct region_register_map {
174
struct region_register_map {
158
    unsigned ve : 1;
175
    unsigned ve : 1;
159
    unsigned : 1;
176
    unsigned : 1;
160
    unsigned ps : 6;
177
    unsigned ps : 6;
161
    unsigned rid : 24;
178
    unsigned rid : 24;
162
    unsigned : 32;
179
    unsigned : 32;
163
} __attribute__ ((packed));
180
} __attribute__ ((packed));
164
 
181
 
165
typedef union region_register {
182
typedef union region_register {
166
    struct region_register_map map;
183
    struct region_register_map map;
167
    unsigned long long word;
184
    unsigned long long word;
168
} region_register;
185
} region_register;
169
 
186
 
170
struct pta_register_map {
187
struct pta_register_map {
171
    unsigned ve : 1;
188
    unsigned ve : 1;
172
    unsigned : 1;
189
    unsigned : 1;
173
    unsigned size : 6;
190
    unsigned size : 6;
174
    unsigned vf : 1;
191
    unsigned vf : 1;
175
    unsigned : 6;
192
    unsigned : 6;
176
    unsigned long long base : 49;
193
    unsigned long long base : 49;
177
} __attribute__ ((packed));
194
} __attribute__ ((packed));
178
 
195
 
179
typedef union pta_register {
196
typedef union pta_register {
180
    struct pta_register_map map;
197
    struct pta_register_map map;
181
    uint64_t word;
198
    uint64_t word;
182
} pta_register;
199
} pta_register;
183
 
200
 
184
/** Return Translation Hashed Entry Address.
201
/** Return Translation Hashed Entry Address.
185
 *
202
 *
186
 * VRN bits are used to read RID (ASID) from one
203
 * VRN bits are used to read RID (ASID) from one
187
 * of the eight region registers registers.
204
 * of the eight region registers registers.
188
 *
205
 *
189
 * @param va Virtual address including VRN bits.
206
 * @param va Virtual address including VRN bits.
190
 *
207
 *
191
 * @return Address of the head of VHPT collision chain.
208
 * @return Address of the head of VHPT collision chain.
192
 */
209
 */
193
static inline uint64_t thash(uint64_t va)
210
static inline uint64_t thash(uint64_t va)
194
{
211
{
195
    uint64_t ret;
212
    uint64_t ret;
196
 
213
 
197
    asm volatile ("thash %0 = %1\n" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (va));
214
    asm volatile ("thash %0 = %1\n" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (va));
198
 
215
 
199
    return ret;
216
    return ret;
200
}
217
}
201
 
218
 
202
/** Return Translation Hashed Entry Tag.
219
/** Return Translation Hashed Entry Tag.
203
 *
220
 *
204
 * VRN bits are used to read RID (ASID) from one
221
 * VRN bits are used to read RID (ASID) from one
205
 * of the eight region registers.
222
 * of the eight region registers.
206
 *
223
 *
207
 * @param va Virtual address including VRN bits.
224
 * @param va Virtual address including VRN bits.
208
 *
225
 *
209
 * @return The unique tag for VPN and RID in the collision chain returned by thash().
226
 * @return The unique tag for VPN and RID in the collision chain returned by thash().
210
 */
227
 */
211
static inline uint64_t ttag(uint64_t va)
228
static inline uint64_t ttag(uint64_t va)
212
{
229
{
213
    uint64_t ret;
230
    uint64_t ret;
214
 
231
 
215
    asm volatile ("ttag %0 = %1\n" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (va));
232
    asm volatile ("ttag %0 = %1\n" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (va));
216
 
233
 
217
    return ret;
234
    return ret;
218
}
235
}
219
 
236
 
220
/** Read Region Register.
237
/** Read Region Register.
221
 *
238
 *
222
 * @param i Region register index.
239
 * @param i Region register index.
223
 *
240
 *
224
 * @return Current contents of rr[i].
241
 * @return Current contents of rr[i].
225
 */
242
 */
226
static inline uint64_t rr_read(index_t i)
243
static inline uint64_t rr_read(index_t i)
227
{
244
{
228
    uint64_t ret;
245
    uint64_t ret;
229
    ASSERT(i < REGION_REGISTERS);
246
    ASSERT(i < REGION_REGISTERS);
230
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = rr[%1]\n" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (i << VRN_SHIFT));
247
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = rr[%1]\n" : "=r" (ret) : "r" (i << VRN_SHIFT));
231
    return ret;
248
    return ret;
232
}
249
}
233
 
250
 
234
/** Write Region Register.
251
/** Write Region Register.
235
 *
252
 *
236
 * @param i Region register index.
253
 * @param i Region register index.
237
 * @param v Value to be written to rr[i].
254
 * @param v Value to be written to rr[i].
238
 */
255
 */
239
static inline void rr_write(index_t i, uint64_t v)
256
static inline void rr_write(index_t i, uint64_t v)
240
{
257
{
241
    ASSERT(i < REGION_REGISTERS);
258
    ASSERT(i < REGION_REGISTERS);
242
    asm volatile (
259
    asm volatile (
243
        "mov rr[%0] = %1\n"
260
        "mov rr[%0] = %1\n"
244
        :
261
        :
245
        : "r" (i << VRN_SHIFT), "r" (v)
262
        : "r" (i << VRN_SHIFT), "r" (v)
246
    );
263
    );
247
}
264
}
248
 
265
 
249
/** Read Page Table Register.
266
/** Read Page Table Register.
250
 *
267
 *
251
 * @return Current value stored in PTA.
268
 * @return Current value stored in PTA.
252
 */
269
 */
253
static inline uint64_t pta_read(void)
270
static inline uint64_t pta_read(void)
254
{
271
{
255
    uint64_t ret;
272
    uint64_t ret;
256
   
273
   
257
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.pta\n" : "=r" (ret));
274
    asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.pta\n" : "=r" (ret));
258
   
275
   
259
    return ret;
276
    return ret;
260
}
277
}
261
 
278
 
262
/** Write Page Table Register.
279
/** Write Page Table Register.
263
 *
280
 *
264
 * @param v New value to be stored in PTA.
281
 * @param v New value to be stored in PTA.
265
 */
282
 */
266
static inline void pta_write(uint64_t v)
283
static inline void pta_write(uint64_t v)
267
{
284
{
268
    asm volatile ("mov cr.pta = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
285
    asm volatile ("mov cr.pta = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
269
}
286
}
270
 
287
 
271
extern void page_arch_init(void);
288
extern void page_arch_init(void);
272
 
289
 
273
extern vhpt_entry_t *vhpt_hash(uintptr_t page, asid_t asid);
290
extern vhpt_entry_t *vhpt_hash(uintptr_t page, asid_t asid);
274
extern bool vhpt_compare(uintptr_t page, asid_t asid, vhpt_entry_t *v);
291
extern bool vhpt_compare(uintptr_t page, asid_t asid, vhpt_entry_t *v);
275
extern void vhpt_set_record(vhpt_entry_t *v, uintptr_t page, asid_t asid, uintptr_t frame, int flags);
292
extern void vhpt_set_record(vhpt_entry_t *v, uintptr_t page, asid_t asid, uintptr_t frame, int flags);
276
 
293
 
277
#endif /* __ASM__ */
294
#endif /* __ASM__ */
278
 
295
 
279
#endif /* KERNEL */
296
#endif /* KERNEL */
280
 
297
 
281
#endif
298
#endif
282
 
299
 
283
/** @}
300
/** @}
284
 */
301
 */
285
 
302