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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * are met:
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 *
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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 */
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/** @addtogroup genarch_drivers
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/** @addtogroup genarch_drivers
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 * @{
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 * @{
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 */
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 */
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/**
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/**
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 * @file
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 * @file
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 * @brief EGA driver.
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 * @brief EGA driver.
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 */
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 */
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#include <genarch/drivers/ega/ega.h>
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#include <genarch/drivers/ega/ega.h>
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#include <putchar.h>
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#include <putchar.h>
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#include <mm/page.h>
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#include <mm/page.h>
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#include <mm/as.h>
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#include <mm/as.h>
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#include <mm/slab.h>
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#include <mm/slab.h>
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#include <arch/mm/page.h>
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#include <arch/mm/page.h>
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#include <synch/spinlock.h>
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#include <synch/spinlock.h>
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#include <arch/types.h>
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#include <arch/types.h>
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#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <memstr.h>
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#include <memstr.h>
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#include <console/chardev.h>
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#include <console/chardev.h>
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#include <console/console.h>
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#include <console/console.h>
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#include <sysinfo/sysinfo.h>
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#include <sysinfo/sysinfo.h>
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#include <ddi/ddi.h>
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#include <ddi/ddi.h>
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/*
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/*
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 * The EGA driver.
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 * The EGA driver.
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 * Simple and short. Function for displaying characters and "scrolling".
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 * Simple and short. Function for displaying characters and "scrolling".
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 */
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 */
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56
 
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SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(egalock);
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SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(egalock);
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static uint32_t ega_cursor;
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static uint32_t ega_cursor;
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static uint8_t *videoram;
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static uint8_t *videoram;
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static uint8_t *backbuf;
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static uint8_t *backbuf;
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static ioport_t ega_base;
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static ioport8_t *ega_base;
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chardev_t ega_console;
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chardev_t ega_console;
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/*
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/*
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 * This function takes care of scrolling.
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 * This function takes care of scrolling.
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 */
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 */
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static void ega_check_cursor(void)
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static void ega_check_cursor(void)
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{
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{
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    if (ega_cursor < SCREEN)
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    if (ega_cursor < EGA_SCREEN)
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        return;
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        return;
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    memmove((void *) videoram, (void *) (videoram + ROW * 2),
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    memmove((void *) videoram, (void *) (videoram + EGA_COLS * 2),
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        (SCREEN - ROW) * 2);
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        (EGA_SCREEN - EGA_COLS) * 2);
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    memmove((void *) backbuf, (void *) (backbuf + ROW * 2),
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    memmove((void *) backbuf, (void *) (backbuf + EGA_COLS * 2),
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        (SCREEN - ROW) * 2);
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        (EGA_SCREEN - EGA_COLS) * 2);
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    memsetw(videoram + (SCREEN - ROW) * 2, ROW, 0x0720);
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    memsetw(videoram + (EGA_SCREEN - EGA_COLS) * 2, EGA_COLS, 0x0720);
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    memsetw(backbuf + (SCREEN - ROW) * 2, ROW, 0x0720);
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    memsetw(backbuf + (EGA_SCREEN - EGA_COLS) * 2, EGA_COLS, 0x0720);
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    ega_cursor = ega_cursor - ROW;
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    ega_cursor = ega_cursor - EGA_COLS;
-
 
80
}
-
 
81
 
-
 
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static void ega_show_cursor(void)
-
 
83
{
-
 
84
    pio_write_8(ega_base + EGA_INDEX_REG, 0x0a);
-
 
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    uint8_t stat = pio_read_8(ega_base + EGA_DATA_REG);
-
 
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    pio_write_8(ega_base + EGA_INDEX_REG, 0x0a);
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    pio_write_8(ega_base + EGA_DATA_REG, stat & (~(1 << 5)));
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}
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}
81
 
89
 
82
static void ega_move_cursor(void)
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static void ega_move_cursor(void)
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{
91
{
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    pio_write_8(ega_base + EGA_INDEX_REG, 0xe);
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    pio_write_8(ega_base + EGA_INDEX_REG, 0x0e);
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    pio_write_8(ega_base + EGA_DATA_REG, (uint8_t) ((ega_cursor >> 8) & 0xff));
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    pio_write_8(ega_base + EGA_DATA_REG, (uint8_t) ((ega_cursor >> 8) & 0xff));
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    pio_write_8(ega_base + EGA_INDEX_REG, 0xf);
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    pio_write_8(ega_base + EGA_INDEX_REG, 0x0f);
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    pio_write_8(ega_base + EGA_DATA_REG, (uint8_t) (ega_cursor & 0xff));   
95
    pio_write_8(ega_base + EGA_DATA_REG, (uint8_t) (ega_cursor & 0xff));
-
 
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}
-
 
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-
 
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static void ega_sync_cursor(void)
-
 
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{
-
 
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    pio_write_8(ega_base + EGA_INDEX_REG, 0x0e);
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    uint8_t hi = pio_read_8(ega_base + EGA_DATA_REG);
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    pio_write_8(ega_base + EGA_INDEX_REG, 0x0f);
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    uint8_t lo = pio_read_8(ega_base + EGA_DATA_REG);
-
 
104
   
-
 
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    ega_cursor = (hi << 8) | lo;
-
 
106
    if ((ega_cursor % EGA_COLS) != 0)
-
 
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        ega_cursor = (ega_cursor + EGA_COLS) - ega_cursor % EGA_COLS;
-
 
108
   
-
 
109
    ega_check_cursor();
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110
    ega_move_cursor();
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    ega_show_cursor();
88
}
112
}
89
 
113
 
90
static void ega_display_char(char ch, bool silent)
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static void ega_display_char(char ch, bool silent)
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{
115
{
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    backbuf[ega_cursor * 2] = ch;
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    backbuf[ega_cursor * 2] = ch;
93
   
117
   
94
    if (!silent)
118
    if (!silent)
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        videoram[ega_cursor * 2] = ch;
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        videoram[ega_cursor * 2] = ch;
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}
120
}
97
 
121
 
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static void ega_putchar(chardev_t *d __attribute__((unused)), const char ch, bool silent)
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static void ega_putchar(chardev_t *d __attribute__((unused)), const char ch, bool silent)
99
{
123
{
100
    ipl_t ipl;
124
    ipl_t ipl;
101
   
125
   
102
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
126
    ipl = interrupts_disable();
103
    spinlock_lock(&egalock);
127
    spinlock_lock(&egalock);
104
   
128
   
105
    switch (ch) {
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    switch (ch) {
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    case '\n':
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    case '\n':
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        ega_cursor = (ega_cursor + ROW) - ega_cursor % ROW;
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        ega_cursor = (ega_cursor + EGA_COLS) - ega_cursor % EGA_COLS;
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        break;
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        break;
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    case '\t':
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    case '\t':
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        ega_cursor = (ega_cursor + 8) - ega_cursor % 8;
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        ega_cursor = (ega_cursor + 8) - ega_cursor % 8;
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        break;
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        break;
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    case '\b':
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    case '\b':
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        if (ega_cursor % ROW)
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        if (ega_cursor % EGA_COLS)
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            ega_cursor--;
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            ega_cursor--;
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        break;
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        break;
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    default:
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    default:
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        ega_display_char(ch, silent);
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        ega_display_char(ch, silent);
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        ega_cursor++;
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        ega_cursor++;
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        break;
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        break;
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    }
144
    }
121
    ega_check_cursor();
145
    ega_check_cursor();
122
   
146
   
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    if (!silent)
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    if (!silent)
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        ega_move_cursor();
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        ega_move_cursor();
125
   
149
   
126
    spinlock_unlock(&egalock);
150
    spinlock_unlock(&egalock);
127
    interrupts_restore(ipl);
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    interrupts_restore(ipl);
128
}
152
}
129
 
153
 
130
static chardev_operations_t ega_ops = {
154
static chardev_operations_t ega_ops = {
131
    .write = ega_putchar
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    .write = ega_putchar
132
};
156
};
133
 
157
 
134
void ega_init(ioport_t base, uintptr_t videoram_phys)
158
void ega_init(ioport8_t *base, uintptr_t videoram_phys)
135
{
159
{
136
    /* Initialize the software structure. */   
160
    /* Initialize the software structure. */
137
    ega_base = base;
161
    ega_base = base;
138
   
162
   
139
    backbuf = (uint8_t *) malloc(SCREEN * 2, 0);
163
    backbuf = (uint8_t *) malloc(EGA_VRAM_SIZE, 0);
140
    if (!backbuf)
164
    if (!backbuf)
141
        panic("Unable to allocate backbuffer.");
165
        panic("Unable to allocate backbuffer.");
142
   
166
   
143
    videoram = (uint8_t *) hw_map(videoram_phys, SCREEN * 2);
167
    videoram = (uint8_t *) hw_map(videoram_phys, EGA_VRAM_SIZE);
144
   
168
   
145
    /* Clear the screen and set the cursor position. */
169
    /* Synchronize the back buffer and cursor position. */
146
    memsetw(videoram, SCREEN, 0x0720);
-
 
147
    memsetw(backbuf, SCREEN, 0x0720);
170
    memcpy(backbuf, videoram, EGA_VRAM_SIZE);
148
    ega_move_cursor();
171
    ega_sync_cursor();
149
   
172
   
150
    chardev_initialize("ega_out", &ega_console, &ega_ops);
173
    chardev_initialize("ega_out", &ega_console, &ega_ops);
151
    stdout = &ega_console;
174
    stdout = &ega_console;
152
   
175
   
153
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb", NULL, true);
176
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb", NULL, true);
154
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.kind", NULL, 2);
177
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.kind", NULL, 2);
155
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.width", NULL, ROW);
178
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.width", NULL, EGA_COLS);
156
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.height", NULL, ROWS);
179
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.height", NULL, EGA_ROWS);
157
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.blinking", NULL, true);
180
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.blinking", NULL, true);
158
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.address.physical", NULL, videoram_phys);
181
    sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.address.physical", NULL, videoram_phys);
159
}
182
}
160
 
183
 
161
void ega_redraw(void)
184
void ega_redraw(void)
162
{
185
{
163
    memcpy(videoram, backbuf, SCREEN * 2);
186
    memcpy(videoram, backbuf, EGA_VRAM_SIZE);
164
    ega_move_cursor();
187
    ega_move_cursor();
-
 
188
    ega_show_cursor();
165
}
189
}
166
 
190
 
167
/** @}
191
/** @}
168
 */
192
 */
169
 
193