WebSVN – HelenOS – Diff – /branches/dd/kernel/arch/mips32/src/start.S


#
# Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Jakub Jermar
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
#   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
#   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
 
#include <arch/asm/regname.h>
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
#include <arch/asm/boot.h>
#include <arch/context_offset.h>
	
.text
 
.set noat
.set noreorder
.set nomacro
 
.global kernel_image_start
.global tlb_refill_entry
.global cache_error_entry
.global exception_entry
.global userspace_asm
 
# Which status bits should are thread-local
#define REG_SAVE_MASK 0x1f # KSU(UM), EXL, ERL, IE
	
# Save registers to space defined by \r
# We will change status: Disable ERL,EXL,UM,IE
# These changes will be automatically reversed in REGISTER_LOAD
# SP is NOT saved as part of these registers
.macro REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET r
	sw $at,EOFFSET_AT(\r)
	sw $v0,EOFFSET_V0(\r)
	sw $v1,EOFFSET_V1(\r)
	sw $a0,EOFFSET_A0(\r)
	sw $a1,EOFFSET_A1(\r)
	sw $a2,EOFFSET_A2(\r)
	sw $a3,EOFFSET_A3(\r)
	sw $t0,EOFFSET_T0(\r)
	sw $t1,EOFFSET_T1(\r)
	sw $t2,EOFFSET_T2(\r)
	sw $t3,EOFFSET_T3(\r)
	sw $t4,EOFFSET_T4(\r)
	sw $t5,EOFFSET_T5(\r)
	sw $t6,EOFFSET_T6(\r)
	sw $t7,EOFFSET_T7(\r)
	sw $t8,EOFFSET_T8(\r)
	sw $t9,EOFFSET_T9(\r)
 
	mflo $at
	sw $at, EOFFSET_LO(\r)
	mfhi $at
	sw $at, EOFFSET_HI(\r)
	
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ALLREGS	
	sw $s0,EOFFSET_S0(\r)
	sw $s1,EOFFSET_S1(\r)
	sw $s2,EOFFSET_S2(\r)
	sw $s3,EOFFSET_S3(\r)
	sw $s4,EOFFSET_S4(\r)
	sw $s5,EOFFSET_S5(\r)
	sw $s6,EOFFSET_S6(\r)
	sw $s7,EOFFSET_S7(\r)
	sw $s8,EOFFSET_S8(\r)
#endif
	
	sw $gp,EOFFSET_GP(\r)
	sw $ra,EOFFSET_RA(\r)
	sw $k1,EOFFSET_K1(\r)
 
	mfc0 $t0, $status
	mfc0 $t1, $epc
	
	and $t2, $t0, REG_SAVE_MASK  # Save only KSU,EXL,ERL,IE
	li $t3, ~(0x1f)
	and $t0, $t0, $t3           # Clear KSU,EXL,ERL,IE
	
	sw $t2,EOFFSET_STATUS(\r)
	sw $t1,EOFFSET_EPC(\r)
	mtc0 $t0, $status
.endm
 
.macro REGISTERS_LOAD r
	# Update only UM,EXR,IE from status, the rest
	# is controlled by OS and not bound to task
	mfc0 $t0, $status
	lw $t1,EOFFSET_STATUS(\r)
 
	li $t2, ~REG_SAVE_MASK    # Mask UM,EXL,ERL,IE
	and $t0, $t0, $t2
	
	or $t0, $t0, $t1   # Copy UM,EXL,ERL,IE from saved status
	mtc0 $t0, $status
	
	lw $v0,EOFFSET_V0(\r)
	lw $v1,EOFFSET_V1(\r)
	lw $a0,EOFFSET_A0(\r)
	lw $a1,EOFFSET_A1(\r)
	lw $a2,EOFFSET_A2(\r)
	lw $a3,EOFFSET_A3(\r)
	lw $t0,EOFFSET_T0(\r)
	lw $t1,EOFFSET_T1(\r)
	lw $t2,EOFFSET_T2(\r)
	lw $t3,EOFFSET_T3(\r)
	lw $t4,EOFFSET_T4(\r)
	lw $t5,EOFFSET_T5(\r)
	lw $t6,EOFFSET_T6(\r)
	lw $t7,EOFFSET_T7(\r)
	lw $t8,EOFFSET_T8(\r)
	lw $t9,EOFFSET_T9(\r)
	
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ALLREGS	
	lw $s0,EOFFSET_S0(\r)
	lw $s1,EOFFSET_S1(\r)
	lw $s2,EOFFSET_S2(\r)
	lw $s3,EOFFSET_S3(\r)
	lw $s4,EOFFSET_S4(\r)
	lw $s5,EOFFSET_S5(\r)
	lw $s6,EOFFSET_S6(\r)
	lw $s7,EOFFSET_S7(\r)
	lw $s8,EOFFSET_S8(\r)
#endif
	lw $gp,EOFFSET_GP(\r)
	lw $ra,EOFFSET_RA(\r)
	lw $k1,EOFFSET_K1(\r)
	
	lw $at,EOFFSET_LO(\r)
	mtlo $at
	lw $at,EOFFSET_HI(\r)
	mthi $at
 
	lw $at,EOFFSET_EPC(\r)
	mtc0 $at, $epc
	
	lw $at,EOFFSET_AT(\r)
	lw $sp,EOFFSET_SP(\r)
.endm
 
# Move kernel stack pointer address to register K0
# - if we are in user mode, load the appropriate stack
# address
.macro KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
	# If we are in user mode
	mfc0 $k0, $status
	andi $k0, 0x10
	
	beq $k0, $0, 1f
	add $k0, $sp, 0
	
	# Move $k0 pointer to kernel stack
	lui $k0, %hi(supervisor_sp)
	ori $k0, $k0, %lo(supervisor_sp)
	# Move $k0 (superveisor_sp)
	lw $k0, 0($k0)
1:		
.endm
		
.org 0x0
kernel_image_start:
	/* Load temporary stack */
	lui $sp, %hi(end_stack)
	ori $sp, $sp, %lo(end_stack)
 
	/* Not sure about this, but might be needed for PIC code???? */
	lui $gp, 0x8000
	
	jal arch_pre_main
	nop
	
	j main_bsp
	nop
 
	.space TEMP_STACK_SIZE
end_stack:
 
tlb_refill_entry:
	j tlb_refill_handler
	nop
 
cache_error_entry:
	j cache_error_handler
	nop
 
exception_entry:
	j exception_handler
	nop	
 
	
	
exception_handler:
	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE
	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)
	move $sp, $k0
	
	mfc0 $k0, $cause
	
	sra $k0, $k0, 0x2     # cp0_exc_cause() part 1
	andi $k0, $k0, 0x1f   # cp0_exc_cause() part 2
	sub $k0, 8            # 8=SYSCALL
	
	beqz $k0, syscall_shortcut
	add $k0, 8            # Revert $k1 back to correct exc number
	
	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $sp
	
	move $a1, $sp
	jal exc_dispatch      # exc_dispatch(excno, register_space)
	move $a0, $k0
 
	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp
	# The $sp is automatically restored to former value
	eret
 
# it seems that mips reserves some space on stack for varfuncs???
#define SS_ARG4   16
#define SS_SP     EOFFSET_SP
#define SS_STATUS EOFFSET_STATUS
#define SS_EPC    EOFFSET_EPC
syscall_shortcut:
	# We have a lot of space on the stack, with free use
	mfc0 $t1, $epc
	mfc0 $t0, $status
	sw $t1,SS_EPC($sp)  # Save EPC
	
	and $t2, $t0, REG_SAVE_MASK # Save only KSU,EXL,ERL,IE
	li $t3, ~(0x1f)
	and $t0, $t0, $t3           # Clear KSU,EXL,ERL
	ori $t0, $t0, 0x1           # Set IE
 
	sw $t2,SS_STATUS($sp)
	mtc0 $t0, $status
 
	# CALL Syscall handler
	jal syscall_handler
	sw $v0, SS_ARG4($sp)        # save v0 - arg4 to stack
 
	# restore status
	mfc0 $t0, $status
	lw $t1,SS_STATUS($sp)
 
	# Change back to EXL=1(from last exception), otherwise
	# an interrupt could rewrite the CP0-EPC
	li $t2, ~REG_SAVE_MASK      # Mask UM,EXL,ERL,IE
	and $t0, $t0, $t2
	or $t0, $t0, $t1            # Copy UM,EXL,ERL,IE from saved status
	mtc0 $t0, $status
			
	# restore epc+4
	lw $t0,SS_EPC($sp)
	addi $t0, $t0, 4
	mtc0 $t0, $epc
	
	lw $sp,SS_SP($sp) # restore sp
	
	eret
		
tlb_refill_handler:
	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE
	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $k0
	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)
	add $sp, $k0, 0
 
 
	jal tlb_refill /* tlb_refill(register_space) */
	add $a0, $sp, 0 
 
	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp
 
	eret
 
cache_error_handler:
	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE
	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $k0
	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)
	add $sp, $k0, 0
 
	jal cache_error
	nop
 
	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp
 
	eret
 
userspace_asm:
	add $sp, $a0, 0
	add $v0, $a1, 0 
	add $t9, $a2, 0   # Set up correct entry into PIC code 
	eret
 
 
Generated by GNU Enscript 1.6.6.
 
 
 

Rev 1278	Rev 1293
1	#	1	#
2	# Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Jakub Jermar	2	# Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Jakub Jermar
3	# All rights reserved.	3	# All rights reserved.
4	#	4	#
5	# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without	5	# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6	# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions	6	# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7	# are met:	7	# are met:
8	#	8	#
9	# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright	9	# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10	# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.	10	# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11	# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright	11	# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12	# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the	12	# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13	# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.	13	# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14	# - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products	14	# - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15	# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.	15	# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16	#	16	#
17	# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR	17	# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18	# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES	18	# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19	# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.	19	# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20	# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,	20	# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21	# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT	21	# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22	# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,	22	# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23	# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY	23	# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24	# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT	24	# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25	# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF	25	# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26	# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.	26	# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27	#	27	#
28		28
29	#include <arch/asm/regname.h>	29	#include <arch/asm/regname.h>
30	#include <arch/mm/page.h>	30	#include <arch/mm/page.h>
31	#include <arch/asm/boot.h>	31	#include <arch/asm/boot.h>
32	#include <arch/context_offset.h>	32	#include <arch/context_offset.h>
33		33
34	.text	34	.text
35		35
36	.set noat	36	.set noat
37	.set noreorder	37	.set noreorder
38	.set nomacro	38	.set nomacro
39		39
40	.global kernel_image_start	40	.global kernel_image_start
41	.global tlb_refill_entry	41	.global tlb_refill_entry
42	.global cache_error_entry	42	.global cache_error_entry
43	.global exception_entry	43	.global exception_entry
44	.global userspace_asm	44	.global userspace_asm
45		45
46	# Which status bits should are thread-local	46	# Which status bits should are thread-local
47	#define REG_SAVE_MASK 0x1f # KSU(UM), EXL, ERL, IE	47	#define REG_SAVE_MASK 0x1f # KSU(UM), EXL, ERL, IE
48		48
49	# Save registers to space defined by \r	49	# Save registers to space defined by \r
50	# We will change status: Disable ERL,EXL,UM,IE	50	# We will change status: Disable ERL,EXL,UM,IE
51	# These changes will be automatically reversed in REGISTER_LOAD	51	# These changes will be automatically reversed in REGISTER_LOAD
52	# SP is NOT saved as part of these registers	52	# SP is NOT saved as part of these registers
53	.macro REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET r	53	.macro REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET r
54	sw $at,EOFFSET_AT(\r)	54	sw $at,EOFFSET_AT(\r)
55	sw $v0,EOFFSET_V0(\r)	55	sw $v0,EOFFSET_V0(\r)
56	sw $v1,EOFFSET_V1(\r)	56	sw $v1,EOFFSET_V1(\r)
57	sw $a0,EOFFSET_A0(\r)	57	sw $a0,EOFFSET_A0(\r)
58	sw $a1,EOFFSET_A1(\r)	58	sw $a1,EOFFSET_A1(\r)
59	sw $a2,EOFFSET_A2(\r)	59	sw $a2,EOFFSET_A2(\r)
60	sw $a3,EOFFSET_A3(\r)	60	sw $a3,EOFFSET_A3(\r)
61	sw $t0,EOFFSET_T0(\r)	61	sw $t0,EOFFSET_T0(\r)
62	sw $t1,EOFFSET_T1(\r)	62	sw $t1,EOFFSET_T1(\r)
63	sw $t2,EOFFSET_T2(\r)	63	sw $t2,EOFFSET_T2(\r)
64	sw $t3,EOFFSET_T3(\r)	64	sw $t3,EOFFSET_T3(\r)
65	sw $t4,EOFFSET_T4(\r)	65	sw $t4,EOFFSET_T4(\r)
66	sw $t5,EOFFSET_T5(\r)	66	sw $t5,EOFFSET_T5(\r)
67	sw $t6,EOFFSET_T6(\r)	67	sw $t6,EOFFSET_T6(\r)
68	sw $t7,EOFFSET_T7(\r)	68	sw $t7,EOFFSET_T7(\r)
69	sw $t8,EOFFSET_T8(\r)	69	sw $t8,EOFFSET_T8(\r)
70	sw $t9,EOFFSET_T9(\r)	70	sw $t9,EOFFSET_T9(\r)
71		71
72	mflo $at	72	mflo $at
73	sw $at, EOFFSET_LO(\r)	73	sw $at, EOFFSET_LO(\r)
74	mfhi $at	74	mfhi $at
75	sw $at, EOFFSET_HI(\r)	75	sw $at, EOFFSET_HI(\r)
76		76
77	#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ALLREGS	77	#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ALLREGS
78	sw $s0,EOFFSET_S0(\r)	78	sw $s0,EOFFSET_S0(\r)
79	sw $s1,EOFFSET_S1(\r)	79	sw $s1,EOFFSET_S1(\r)
80	sw $s2,EOFFSET_S2(\r)	80	sw $s2,EOFFSET_S2(\r)
81	sw $s3,EOFFSET_S3(\r)	81	sw $s3,EOFFSET_S3(\r)
82	sw $s4,EOFFSET_S4(\r)	82	sw $s4,EOFFSET_S4(\r)
83	sw $s5,EOFFSET_S5(\r)	83	sw $s5,EOFFSET_S5(\r)
84	sw $s6,EOFFSET_S6(\r)	84	sw $s6,EOFFSET_S6(\r)
85	sw $s7,EOFFSET_S7(\r)	85	sw $s7,EOFFSET_S7(\r)
86	sw $s8,EOFFSET_S8(\r)	86	sw $s8,EOFFSET_S8(\r)
87	#endif	87	#endif
88		88
89	sw $gp,EOFFSET_GP(\r)	89	sw $gp,EOFFSET_GP(\r)
90	sw $ra,EOFFSET_RA(\r)	90	sw $ra,EOFFSET_RA(\r)
91	sw $k1,EOFFSET_K1(\r)	91	sw $k1,EOFFSET_K1(\r)
92		92
93	mfc0 $t0, $status	93	mfc0 $t0, $status
94	mfc0 $t1, $epc	94	mfc0 $t1, $epc
95		95
96	and $t2, $t0, REG_SAVE_MASK # Save only KSU,EXL,ERL,IE	96	and $t2, $t0, REG_SAVE_MASK # Save only KSU,EXL,ERL,IE
97	li $t3, ~(0x1f)	97	li $t3, ~(0x1f)
98	and $t0, $t0, $t3 # Clear KSU,EXL,ERL,IE	98	and $t0, $t0, $t3 # Clear KSU,EXL,ERL,IE
99		99
100	sw $t2,EOFFSET_STATUS(\r)	100	sw $t2,EOFFSET_STATUS(\r)
101	sw $t1,EOFFSET_EPC(\r)	101	sw $t1,EOFFSET_EPC(\r)
102	mtc0 $t0, $status	102	mtc0 $t0, $status
103	.endm	103	.endm
104		104
105	.macro REGISTERS_LOAD r	105	.macro REGISTERS_LOAD r
106	# Update only UM,EXR,IE from status, the rest	106	# Update only UM,EXR,IE from status, the rest
107	# is controlled by OS and not bound to task	107	# is controlled by OS and not bound to task
108	mfc0 $t0, $status	108	mfc0 $t0, $status
109	lw $t1,EOFFSET_STATUS(\r)	109	lw $t1,EOFFSET_STATUS(\r)
110		110
111	li $t2, ~REG_SAVE_MASK # Mask UM,EXL,ERL,IE	111	li $t2, ~REG_SAVE_MASK # Mask UM,EXL,ERL,IE
112	and $t0, $t0, $t2	112	and $t0, $t0, $t2
113		113
114	or $t0, $t0, $t1 # Copy UM,EXL,ERL,IE from saved status	114	or $t0, $t0, $t1 # Copy UM,EXL,ERL,IE from saved status
115	mtc0 $t0, $status	115	mtc0 $t0, $status
116		116
117	lw $v0,EOFFSET_V0(\r)	117	lw $v0,EOFFSET_V0(\r)
118	lw $v1,EOFFSET_V1(\r)	118	lw $v1,EOFFSET_V1(\r)
119	lw $a0,EOFFSET_A0(\r)	119	lw $a0,EOFFSET_A0(\r)
120	lw $a1,EOFFSET_A1(\r)	120	lw $a1,EOFFSET_A1(\r)
121	lw $a2,EOFFSET_A2(\r)	121	lw $a2,EOFFSET_A2(\r)
122	lw $a3,EOFFSET_A3(\r)	122	lw $a3,EOFFSET_A3(\r)
123	lw $t0,EOFFSET_T0(\r)	123	lw $t0,EOFFSET_T0(\r)
124	lw $t1,EOFFSET_T1(\r)	124	lw $t1,EOFFSET_T1(\r)
125	lw $t2,EOFFSET_T2(\r)	125	lw $t2,EOFFSET_T2(\r)
126	lw $t3,EOFFSET_T3(\r)	126	lw $t3,EOFFSET_T3(\r)
127	lw $t4,EOFFSET_T4(\r)	127	lw $t4,EOFFSET_T4(\r)
128	lw $t5,EOFFSET_T5(\r)	128	lw $t5,EOFFSET_T5(\r)
129	lw $t6,EOFFSET_T6(\r)	129	lw $t6,EOFFSET_T6(\r)
130	lw $t7,EOFFSET_T7(\r)	130	lw $t7,EOFFSET_T7(\r)
131	lw $t8,EOFFSET_T8(\r)	131	lw $t8,EOFFSET_T8(\r)
132	lw $t9,EOFFSET_T9(\r)	132	lw $t9,EOFFSET_T9(\r)
133		133
134	#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ALLREGS	134	#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ALLREGS
135	lw $s0,EOFFSET_S0(\r)	135	lw $s0,EOFFSET_S0(\r)
136	lw $s1,EOFFSET_S1(\r)	136	lw $s1,EOFFSET_S1(\r)
137	lw $s2,EOFFSET_S2(\r)	137	lw $s2,EOFFSET_S2(\r)
138	lw $s3,EOFFSET_S3(\r)	138	lw $s3,EOFFSET_S3(\r)
139	lw $s4,EOFFSET_S4(\r)	139	lw $s4,EOFFSET_S4(\r)
140	lw $s5,EOFFSET_S5(\r)	140	lw $s5,EOFFSET_S5(\r)
141	lw $s6,EOFFSET_S6(\r)	141	lw $s6,EOFFSET_S6(\r)
142	lw $s7,EOFFSET_S7(\r)	142	lw $s7,EOFFSET_S7(\r)
143	lw $s8,EOFFSET_S8(\r)	143	lw $s8,EOFFSET_S8(\r)
144	#endif	144	#endif
145	lw $gp,EOFFSET_GP(\r)	145	lw $gp,EOFFSET_GP(\r)
146	lw $ra,EOFFSET_RA(\r)	146	lw $ra,EOFFSET_RA(\r)
147	lw $k1,EOFFSET_K1(\r)	147	lw $k1,EOFFSET_K1(\r)
148		148
149	lw $at,EOFFSET_LO(\r)	149	lw $at,EOFFSET_LO(\r)
150	mtlo $at	150	mtlo $at
151	lw $at,EOFFSET_HI(\r)	151	lw $at,EOFFSET_HI(\r)
152	mthi $at	152	mthi $at
153		153
154	lw $at,EOFFSET_EPC(\r)	154	lw $at,EOFFSET_EPC(\r)
155	mtc0 $at, $epc	155	mtc0 $at, $epc
156		156
157	lw $at,EOFFSET_AT(\r)	157	lw $at,EOFFSET_AT(\r)
158	lw $sp,EOFFSET_SP(\r)	158	lw $sp,EOFFSET_SP(\r)
159	.endm	159	.endm
160		160
161	# Move kernel stack pointer address to register K0	161	# Move kernel stack pointer address to register K0
162	# - if we are in user mode, load the appropriate stack	162	# - if we are in user mode, load the appropriate stack
163	# address	163	# address
164	.macro KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0	164	.macro KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
165	# If we are in user mode	165	# If we are in user mode
166	mfc0 $k0, $status	166	mfc0 $k0, $status
167	andi $k0, 0x10	167	andi $k0, 0x10
168		168
169	beq $k0, $0, 1f	169	beq $k0, $0, 1f
170	add $k0, $sp, 0	170	add $k0, $sp, 0
171		171
172	# Move $k0 pointer to kernel stack	172	# Move $k0 pointer to kernel stack
173	lui $k0, %hi(supervisor_sp)	173	lui $k0, %hi(supervisor_sp)
174	ori $k0, $k0, %lo(supervisor_sp)	174	ori $k0, $k0, %lo(supervisor_sp)
175	# Move $k0 (superveisor_sp)	175	# Move $k0 (superveisor_sp)
176	lw $k0, 0($k0)	176	lw $k0, 0($k0)
177	1:	177	1:
178	.endm	178	.endm
179		179
180	.org 0x0	180	.org 0x0
181	kernel_image_start:	181	kernel_image_start:
182	/* Load temporary stack */	182	/* Load temporary stack */
183	lui $sp, %hi(end_stack)	183	lui $sp, %hi(end_stack)
184	ori $sp, $sp, %lo(end_stack)	184	ori $sp, $sp, %lo(end_stack)
185		185
186	/* Not sure about this, but might be needed for PIC code???? */	186	/* Not sure about this, but might be needed for PIC code???? */
187	lui $gp, 0x8000	187	lui $gp, 0x8000
188		188
189	jal arch_pre_main	189	jal arch_pre_main
190	nop	190	nop
191		191
192	j main_bsp	192	j main_bsp
193	nop	193	nop
194		194
195	.space TEMP_STACK_SIZE	195	.space TEMP_STACK_SIZE
196	end_stack:	196	end_stack:
197		197
198	tlb_refill_entry:	198	tlb_refill_entry:
199	j tlb_refill_handler	199	j tlb_refill_handler
200	nop	200	nop
201		201
202	cache_error_entry:	202	cache_error_entry:
203	j cache_error_handler	203	j cache_error_handler
204	nop	204	nop
205		205
206	exception_entry:	206	exception_entry:
207	j exception_handler	207	j exception_handler
208	nop	208	nop
209		209
210		210
211		211
212	exception_handler:	212	exception_handler:
213	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0	213	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
214	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE	214	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE
215	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)	215	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)
216	move $sp, $k0	216	move $sp, $k0
217		217
218	mfc0 $k0, $cause	218	mfc0 $k0, $cause
219		219
220	sra $k0, $k0, 0x2 # cp0_exc_cause() part 1	220	sra $k0, $k0, 0x2 # cp0_exc_cause() part 1
221	andi $k0, $k0, 0x1f # cp0_exc_cause() part 2	221	andi $k0, $k0, 0x1f # cp0_exc_cause() part 2
222	sub $k0, 8 # 8=SYSCALL	222	sub $k0, 8 # 8=SYSCALL
223		223
224	beqz $k0, syscall_shortcut	224	beqz $k0, syscall_shortcut
225	add $k0, 8 # Revert $k1 back to correct exc number	225	add $k0, 8 # Revert $k1 back to correct exc number
226		226
227	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $sp	227	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $sp
228		228
229	move $a1, $sp	229	move $a1, $sp
230	jal exc_dispatch # exc_dispatch(excno, register_space)	230	jal exc_dispatch # exc_dispatch(excno, register_space)
231	move $a0, $k0	231	move $a0, $k0
232		232
233	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp	233	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp
234	# The $sp is automatically restored to former value	234	# The $sp is automatically restored to former value
235	eret	235	eret
236		236
237	# it seems that mips reserves some space on stack for varfuncs???	237	# it seems that mips reserves some space on stack for varfuncs???
238	#define SS_ARG4 16	238	#define SS_ARG4 16
239	#define SS_SP EOFFSET_SP	239	#define SS_SP EOFFSET_SP
240	#define SS_STATUS EOFFSET_STATUS	240	#define SS_STATUS EOFFSET_STATUS
241	#define SS_EPC EOFFSET_EPC	241	#define SS_EPC EOFFSET_EPC
242	syscall_shortcut:	242	syscall_shortcut:
243	# We have a lot of space on the stack, with free use	243	# We have a lot of space on the stack, with free use
244	mfc0 $t1, $epc	244	mfc0 $t1, $epc
245	mfc0 $t0, $status	245	mfc0 $t0, $status
246	sw $t1,SS_EPC($sp) # Save EPC	246	sw $t1,SS_EPC($sp) # Save EPC
247		247
248	and $t2, $t0, REG_SAVE_MASK # Save only KSU,EXL,ERL,IE	248	and $t2, $t0, REG_SAVE_MASK # Save only KSU,EXL,ERL,IE
249	li $t3, ~(0x1f)	249	li $t3, ~(0x1f)
250	and $t0, $t0, $t3 # Clear KSU,EXL,ERL	250	and $t0, $t0, $t3 # Clear KSU,EXL,ERL
251	ori $t0, $t0, 0x1 # Set IE	251	ori $t0, $t0, 0x1 # Set IE
252		252
253	sw $t2,SS_STATUS($sp)	253	sw $t2,SS_STATUS($sp)
254	mtc0 $t0, $status	254	mtc0 $t0, $status
255		255
256	# CALL Syscall handler	256	# CALL Syscall handler
257	jal syscall_handler	257	jal syscall_handler
258	sw $v0, SS_ARG4($sp) # save v0 - arg4 to stack	258	sw $v0, SS_ARG4($sp) # save v0 - arg4 to stack
259		259
260	# restore status	260	# restore status
261	mfc0 $t0, $status	261	mfc0 $t0, $status
262	lw $t1,SS_STATUS($sp)	262	lw $t1,SS_STATUS($sp)
263		263
264	# Change back to EXL=1(from last exception), otherwise	264	# Change back to EXL=1(from last exception), otherwise
265	# an interrupt could rewrite the CP0-EPC	265	# an interrupt could rewrite the CP0-EPC
266	li $t2, ~REG_SAVE_MASK # Mask UM,EXL,ERL,IE	266	li $t2, ~REG_SAVE_MASK # Mask UM,EXL,ERL,IE
267	and $t0, $t0, $t2	267	and $t0, $t0, $t2
268	or $t0, $t0, $t1 # Copy UM,EXL,ERL,IE from saved status	268	or $t0, $t0, $t1 # Copy UM,EXL,ERL,IE from saved status
269	mtc0 $t0, $status	269	mtc0 $t0, $status
270		270
271	# restore epc+4	271	# restore epc+4
272	lw $t0,SS_EPC($sp)	272	lw $t0,SS_EPC($sp)
273	addi $t0, $t0, 4	273	addi $t0, $t0, 4
274	mtc0 $t0, $epc	274	mtc0 $t0, $epc
275		275
276	lw $sp,SS_SP($sp) # restore sp	276	lw $sp,SS_SP($sp) # restore sp
277		277
278	eret	278	eret
279		279
280	tlb_refill_handler:	280	tlb_refill_handler:
281	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0	281	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
282	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE	282	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE
283	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $k0	283	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $k0
284	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)	284	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)
285	add $sp, $k0, 0	285	add $sp, $k0, 0
286		286
287	add $a0, $sp, 0	-
288	jal tlb_refill /* tlb_refill(register_space) */	287	jal tlb_refill /* tlb_refill(register_space) */
289	nop	288	add $a0, $sp, 0
290		289
291	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp	290	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp
292		291
293	eret	292	eret
294		293
295	cache_error_handler:	294	cache_error_handler:
296	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0	295	KERNEL_STACK_TO_K0
297	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE	296	sub $k0, REGISTER_SPACE
298	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $k0	297	REGISTERS_STORE_AND_EXC_RESET $k0
299	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)	298	sw $sp,EOFFSET_SP($k0)
300	add $sp, $k0, 0	299	add $sp, $k0, 0
301		300
302	jal cache_error	301	jal cache_error
303	nop	302	nop
304		303
305	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp	304	REGISTERS_LOAD $sp
306		305
307	eret	306	eret
308		307
309	userspace_asm:	308	userspace_asm:
310	add $sp, $a0, 0	309	add $sp, $a0, 0
311	add $v0, $a1, 0	310	add $v0, $a1, 0
312	add $t9, $a2, 0 # Set up correct entry into PIC code	311	add $t9, $a2, 0 # Set up correct entry into PIC code
313	eret	312	eret
314		313
315		314
316	Generated by GNU Enscript 1.6.6.	315	Generated by GNU Enscript 1.6.6.
317		316
318		317
319		318

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(root)/branches/dd/kernel/arch/mips32/src/start.S @ 4415 – Rev 1278 → 1293