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1
/*
1
/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2007 Pavel Jancik, Michal Kebrt
2
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Pavel Jancik, Michal Kebrt
3
 * All rights reserved.
3
 * All rights reserved.
4
 *
4
 *
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
 * are met:
7
 * are met:
8
 *
8
 *
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16
 *
16
 *
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
 */
27
 */
28
 
28
 
29
/** @addtogroup arm32mm
29
/** @addtogroup arm32mm
30
 * @{
30
 * @{
31
 */
31
 */
32
/** @file
32
/** @file
33
 */
33
 */
34
 
34
 
35
#ifndef KERN_arm32_PAGE_H_
35
#ifndef KERN_arm32_PAGE_H_
36
#define KERN_arm32_PAGE_H_
36
#define KERN_arm32_PAGE_H_
37
 
37
 
38
#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
38
#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
39
#include <mm/mm.h>
39
#include <mm/mm.h>
40
#include <arch/exception.h>
40
#include <arch/exception.h>
41
 
41
 
42
 
42
 
43
#define PAGE_WIDTH  FRAME_WIDTH
43
#define PAGE_WIDTH  FRAME_WIDTH
44
#define PAGE_SIZE   FRAME_SIZE
44
#define PAGE_SIZE   FRAME_SIZE
45
 
45
 
46
#define PAGE_COLOR_BITS 0           /* dummy */
46
#define PAGE_COLOR_BITS 0           /* dummy */
47
 
47
 
48
#ifndef __ASM__
48
#ifndef __ASM__
49
#   define KA2PA(x) (((uintptr_t) (x)) - 0x80000000)
49
#   define KA2PA(x) (((uintptr_t) (x)) - 0x80000000)
50
#   define PA2KA(x) (((uintptr_t) (x)) + 0x80000000)
50
#   define PA2KA(x) (((uintptr_t) (x)) + 0x80000000)
51
#else
51
#else
52
#   define KA2PA(x) ((x) - 0x80000000)
52
#   define KA2PA(x) ((x) - 0x80000000)
53
#   define PA2KA(x) ((x) + 0x80000000)
53
#   define PA2KA(x) ((x) + 0x80000000)
54
#endif
54
#endif
55
 
55
 
56
#ifdef KERNEL
56
#ifdef KERNEL
57
 
57
 
58
#define PTL0_ENTRIES_ARCH    (2<<12)    // 4096
58
#define PTL0_ENTRIES_ARCH    (2<<12)    // 4096
59
#define PTL1_ENTRIES_ARCH     0 
59
#define PTL1_ENTRIES_ARCH     0 
60
#define PTL2_ENTRIES_ARCH     0 
60
#define PTL2_ENTRIES_ARCH     0 
61
/* coarse page tables used (256*4 = 1KB per page) */
61
/* coarse page tables used (256*4 = 1KB per page) */
62
#define PTL3_ENTRIES_ARCH    (2<<8)     // 256
62
#define PTL3_ENTRIES_ARCH    (2<<8)     // 256
63
 
63
 
64
#define PTL0_SIZE_ARCH       FOUR_FRAMES
64
#define PTL0_SIZE_ARCH       FOUR_FRAMES
65
#define PTL1_SIZE_ARCH       0
65
#define PTL1_SIZE_ARCH       0
66
#define PTL2_SIZE_ARCH       0
66
#define PTL2_SIZE_ARCH       0
67
#define PTL3_SIZE_ARCH       ONE_FRAME
67
#define PTL3_SIZE_ARCH       ONE_FRAME
68
 
68
 
69
#define PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)    (((vaddr) >> 20) & 0xfff)
69
#define PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)    (((vaddr) >> 20) & 0xfff)
70
#define PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)    0 
70
#define PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)    0 
71
#define PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)    0
71
#define PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)    0
72
/* TODO: ?? 0xfff or 0x0ff */
-
 
73
#define PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)    (((vaddr) >> 12) & 0xfff)
72
#define PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)    (((vaddr) >> 12) & 0x0ff)
74
 
73
 
75
#define GET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, i)      ((pte_t *)( (((pte_level0_t*)(ptl0))[(i)]).coarse_table_addr << 10 ))
74
#define GET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, i)      ((pte_t *)( (((pte_level0_t*)(ptl0))[(i)]).coarse_table_addr << 10 ))
76
#define GET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, i)      (ptl1)
75
#define GET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, i)      (ptl1)
77
#define GET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, i)      (ptl2)
76
#define GET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, i)      (ptl2)
78
#define GET_FRAME_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl3, i)     ((uintptr_t)( (((pte_level1_t*)(ptl3))[(i)]).frame_base_addr << 12 ))
77
#define GET_FRAME_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl3, i)     ((uintptr_t)( (((pte_level1_t*)(ptl3))[(i)]).frame_base_addr << 12 ))
79
 
78
 
80
#define SET_PTL0_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0)         (set_ptl0_addr((pte_level0_t *)(ptl0)))
79
#define SET_PTL0_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0)         (set_ptl0_addr((pte_level0_t *)(ptl0)))
81
#define SET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, i, a)   (((pte_level0_t *)(ptl0))[(i)].coarse_table_addr = (a)>>10)
80
#define SET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, i, a)   (((pte_level0_t *)(ptl0))[(i)].coarse_table_addr = (a)>>10)
82
#define SET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, i, a)
81
#define SET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, i, a)
83
#define SET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, i, a)
82
#define SET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, i, a)
84
#define SET_FRAME_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl3, i, a)  (((pte_level1_t *)(ptl3))[(i)].frame_base_addr = (a)>>12)
83
#define SET_FRAME_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl3, i, a)  (((pte_level1_t *)(ptl3))[(i)].frame_base_addr = (a)>>12)
85
 
84
 
86
#define GET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, i)        get_pt_level0_flags((pte_level0_t *)(ptl0), (index_t)(i))
85
#define GET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, i)        get_pt_level0_flags((pte_level0_t *)(ptl0), (index_t)(i))
87
#define GET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, i)        PAGE_PRESENT
86
#define GET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, i)        PAGE_PRESENT
88
#define GET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, i)        PAGE_PRESENT
87
#define GET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, i)        PAGE_PRESENT
89
#define GET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl3, i)       get_pt_level1_flags((pte_level1_t *)(ptl3), (index_t)(i))
88
#define GET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl3, i)       get_pt_level1_flags((pte_level1_t *)(ptl3), (index_t)(i))
90
 
89
 
91
#define SET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, i, x)     set_pt_level0_flags((pte_level0_t *)(ptl0), (index_t)(i), (x))
90
#define SET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, i, x)     set_pt_level0_flags((pte_level0_t *)(ptl0), (index_t)(i), (x))
92
#define SET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, i, x)
91
#define SET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, i, x)
93
#define SET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, i, x)
92
#define SET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, i, x)
94
#define SET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl3, i, x)    set_pt_level1_flags((pte_level1_t *)(ptl3), (index_t)(i), (x))
93
#define SET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl3, i, x)    set_pt_level1_flags((pte_level1_t *)(ptl3), (index_t)(i), (x))
95
 
94
 
96
#define PTE_VALID_ARCH(pte)                 (*((uint32_t *) (pte)) != 0)
95
#define PTE_VALID_ARCH(pte)                 (*((uint32_t *) (pte)) != 0)
97
// TODO: ?? != 0
96
// TODO: ?? != 0
98
#define PTE_PRESENT_ARCH(pte)               ( ((pte_level0_t *)(pte))->descriptor_type != 0 )
97
#define PTE_PRESENT_ARCH(pte)               ( ((pte_level0_t *)(pte))->descriptor_type != 0 )
99
 
98
 
100
/* pte should point into ptl3 */
99
/* pte should point into ptl3 */
101
#define PTE_GET_FRAME_ARCH(pte)             ( ((pte_level1_t *)(pte))->frame_base_addr << FRAME_WIDTH)
100
#define PTE_GET_FRAME_ARCH(pte)             ( ((pte_level1_t *)(pte))->frame_base_addr << FRAME_WIDTH)
102
/* pte should point into ptl3 */
101
/* pte should point into ptl3 */
103
#define PTE_WRITABLE_ARCH(pte)              ( ((pte_level1_t *)(pte))->access_permission_0 == pte_ap_user_rw_kernel_rw ) 
102
#define PTE_WRITABLE_ARCH(pte)              ( ((pte_level1_t *)(pte))->access_permission_0 == PTE_AP_USER_RW_KERNEL_RW ) 
104
 
103
 
105
#define PTE_EXECUTABLE_ARCH(pte)            1
104
#define PTE_EXECUTABLE_ARCH(pte)            1
106
 
105
 
107
#ifndef __ASM__
106
#ifndef __ASM__
108
 
107
 
109
/**
108
/**
110
 * Sets the address of level 0 page table.
109
 * Sets the address of level 0 page table.
111
 *
110
 *
112
 * \param pt    pointer to the page table to set
111
 * \param pt    pointer to the page table to set
113
 */  
112
 */  
114
static inline void set_ptl0_addr( pte_level0_t* pt)
113
static inline void set_ptl0_addr( pte_level0_t* pt)
115
{
114
{
116
    asm volatile ( "mcr p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0 \n"
115
    asm volatile ( "mcr p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0 \n"
117
        :
116
        :
118
        : "r"(pt)
117
        : "r"(pt)
119
    );
118
    );
120
   
119
   
121
}
120
}
122
 
121
 
123
/**
122
/**
124
 * Returns level 0 page table entry flags.
123
 * Returns level 0 page table entry flags.
125
 *
124
 *
126
 * \param pt     level 0 page table
125
 * \param pt     level 0 page table
127
 * \param i      index of the entry to return
126
 * \param i      index of the entry to return
128
 */
127
 */
129
static inline int get_pt_level0_flags(pte_level0_t *pt, index_t i)
128
static inline int get_pt_level0_flags(pte_level0_t *pt, index_t i)
130
{
129
{
131
    pte_level0_t *p = &pt[i];
130
    pte_level0_t *p = &pt[i];
132
 
131
 
133
    return (
132
    return
134
        ( p->descriptor_type != pte_descriptor_not_preset ) << PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT |
133
        ( (p->descriptor_type == PTE_DESCRIPTOR_NOT_PRESENT) << PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT ) |
135
        ( 1 << PAGE_USER_SHIFT )  |
134
        ( 1 << PAGE_USER_SHIFT )  |
136
        ( 1 << PAGE_READ_SHIFT )  |
135
        ( 1 << PAGE_READ_SHIFT )  |
137
        ( 1 << PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT ) |
136
        ( 1 << PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT ) |
138
        ( 1 << PAGE_EXEC_SHIFT )  |
137
        ( 1 << PAGE_EXEC_SHIFT )  |
139
        ( 1 << PAGE_CACHEABLE_SHIFT  )
138
        ( 1 << PAGE_CACHEABLE_SHIFT  )
140
    );
139
    ;
141
}
140
}
142
 
141
 
143
/**
142
/**
144
 * Returns level 1 page table entry flags.
143
 * Returns level 1 page table entry flags.
145
 *
144
 *
146
 * \param pt     level 1 page table
145
 * \param pt     level 1 page table
147
 * \param i      index of the entry to return
146
 * \param i      index of the entry to return
148
 */
147
 */
149
static inline int get_pt_level1_flags(pte_level1_t *pt, index_t i)
148
static inline int get_pt_level1_flags(pte_level1_t *pt, index_t i)
150
{
149
{
151
    pte_level1_t *p = &pt[i];
150
    pte_level1_t *p = &pt[i];
152
 
151
 
153
    return (
152
    return
154
        ( p->descriptor_type != pte_descriptor_not_preset )    << PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT |
153
        ( (p->descriptor_type == PTE_DESCRIPTOR_NOT_PRESENT)   << PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT) |
155
        ( (p->access_permission_0 == pte_ap_user_ro_kernel_rw) << PAGE_READ_SHIFT )  |
154
        ( (p->access_permission_0 == PTE_AP_USER_RO_KERNEL_RW) << PAGE_READ_SHIFT )  |
156
        ( (p->access_permission_0 == pte_ap_user_rw_kernel_rw) << PAGE_READ_SHIFT )  |
155
        ( (p->access_permission_0 == PTE_AP_USER_RW_KERNEL_RW) << PAGE_READ_SHIFT )  |
157
        ( (p->access_permission_0 == pte_ap_user_rw_kernel_rw) << PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT ) |
156
        ( (p->access_permission_0 == PTE_AP_USER_RW_KERNEL_RW) << PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT ) |
158
        ( (p->access_permission_0 != pte_ap_user_no_kernel_rw) << PAGE_USER_SHIFT )  |
157
        ( (p->access_permission_0 != PTE_AP_USER_NO_KERNEL_RW) << PAGE_USER_SHIFT )  |
159
        ( 1 << PAGE_EXEC_SHIFT ) |
158
        ( 1 << PAGE_EXEC_SHIFT ) |
160
        ( p->bufferable << PAGE_CACHEABLE )
159
        ( p->bufferable << PAGE_CACHEABLE )
161
    );
160
    ;
162
}
161
}
163
 
162
 
164
/**
163
/**
165
 * Sets flags of level 0 page table entry.
164
 * Sets flags of level 0 page table entry.
166
 *
165
 *
167
 * \param pt     level 0 page table
166
 * \param pt     level 0 page table
168
 * \param i      index of the entry to be changed
167
 * \param i      index of the entry to be changed
169
 * \param flags  new flags
168
 * \param flags  new flags
170
 *
169
 *
171
 * TODO: why should_be_zero set to 1?
170
 * TODO: why should_be_zero set to 1?
172
 */
171
 */
173
static inline void set_pt_level0_flags(pte_level0_t *pt, index_t i, int flags)
172
static inline void set_pt_level0_flags(pte_level0_t *pt, index_t i, int flags)
174
{
173
{
175
    pte_level0_t *p = &pt[i];
174
    pte_level0_t *p = &pt[i];
176
   
175
 
177
    if (flags & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT) {
176
    if (flags & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT) {
178
        p->descriptor_type = pte_descriptor_not_preset;
177
        p->descriptor_type = PTE_DESCRIPTOR_NOT_PRESENT;
179
        p->should_be_zero  = 1;
178
//      p->should_be_zero  = 1;
180
    } else {
179
    } else {
181
        p->descriptor_type = pte_descriptor_coarse_table;
180
        p->descriptor_type = PTE_DESCRIPTOR_COARSE_TABLE;
182
        p->should_be_zero  = 0;
181
//      p->should_be_zero  = 0;
183
    }
182
    }
184
}
183
}
185
 
184
 
186
/**
185
/**
187
 * Sets flags of level 1 page table entry.
186
 * Sets flags of level 1 page table entry.
188
 *
187
 *
189
 * We use same access rights for the whole page. When page is not preset then
188
 * We use same access rights for the whole page. When page is not preset then
190
 * store 1 in acess_rigts_3.
189
 * store 1 in acess_rigts_3.
191
 * TODO: why access_right_3?
190
 * TODO: why access_right_3?
192
 *
191
 *
193
 * \param pt     level 1 page table
192
 * \param pt     level 1 page table
194
 * \param i      index of the entry to be changed
193
 * \param i      index of the entry to be changed
195
 * \param flags  new flags
194
 * \param flags  new flags
196
 */  
195
 */  
197
static inline void set_pt_level1_flags(pte_level1_t *pt, index_t i, int flags)
196
static inline void set_pt_level1_flags(pte_level1_t *pt, index_t i, int flags)
198
{
197
{
199
    pte_level1_t *p = &pt[i];
198
    pte_level1_t *p = &pt[i];
200
   
199
   
201
    if (flags & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT) {
200
    if (flags & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT) {
202
        p->descriptor_type      = pte_descriptor_not_preset;
201
        p->descriptor_type      = PTE_DESCRIPTOR_NOT_PRESENT;
203
        p->access_permission_3  = 1;
202
//      p->access_permission_3  = 1; 
204
    } else {
203
    } else {
205
        p->descriptor_type      = pte_descriptor_small_page;
204
        p->descriptor_type      = PTE_DESCRIPTOR_SMALL_PAGE;
206
        p->access_permission_3  = p->access_permission_0;
205
//      p->access_permission_3  = p->access_permission_0;
207
    }
206
    }
208
 
207
 
209
    p->cacheable = p->bufferable = (flags & PAGE_CACHEABLE) != 0;
208
    p->cacheable = p->bufferable = (flags & PAGE_CACHEABLE) != 0;
210
 
209
 
211
    /* default access permission */
210
    /* default access permission */
212
    p->access_permission_0 = p->access_permission_1 =
211
    p->access_permission_0 = p->access_permission_1 =
213
        p->access_permission_2 = p->access_permission_3 = pte_ap_user_no_kernel_rw;
212
        p->access_permission_2 = p->access_permission_3 = PTE_AP_USER_NO_KERNEL_RW;
214
 
213
 
215
    if (flags & PAGE_USER)  {
214
    if (flags & PAGE_USER)  {
216
        if (flags & PAGE_READ) {
215
        if (flags & PAGE_READ) {
217
            p->access_permission_0 = p->access_permission_1 =
216
            p->access_permission_0 = p->access_permission_1 =
218
                p->access_permission_2 = p->access_permission_3 =
217
                p->access_permission_2 = p->access_permission_3 =
219
                pte_ap_user_ro_kernel_rw;
218
                PTE_AP_USER_RO_KERNEL_RW;
220
        }
219
        }
221
        if (flags & PAGE_WRITE) {
220
        if (flags & PAGE_WRITE) {
222
            p->access_permission_0 = p->access_permission_1 =
221
            p->access_permission_0 = p->access_permission_1 =
223
                p->access_permission_2 = p->access_permission_3 =
222
                p->access_permission_2 = p->access_permission_3 =
224
                pte_ap_user_rw_kernel_rw;
223
                PTE_AP_USER_RW_KERNEL_RW;
225
        }
224
        }
226
    }
225
    }
227
}
226
}
228
 
227
 
229
extern void page_arch_init(void);
228
extern void page_arch_init(void);
230
 
229
 
231
#endif /* __ASM__ */
230
#endif /* __ASM__ */
232
 
231
 
233
#endif /* KERNEL */
232
#endif /* KERNEL */
234
 
233
 
235
#endif
234
#endif
236
 
235
 
237
/** @}
236
/** @}
238
 */
237
 */
239
 
238
 
240
 
239