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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * are met:
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 *
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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 */
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#include <mm/vm.h>
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#include <mm/vm.h>
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#include <mm/page.h>
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#include <mm/page.h>
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#include <mm/frame.h>
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#include <mm/frame.h>
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#include <mm/tlb.h>
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#include <mm/tlb.h>
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#include <mm/heap.h>
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#include <mm/heap.h>
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#include <arch/mm/page.h>
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#include <arch/mm/page.h>
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#include <arch/types.h>
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#include <arch/types.h>
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#include <typedefs.h>
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#include <typedefs.h>
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#include <synch/spinlock.h>
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#include <synch/spinlock.h>
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#include <config.h>
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#include <config.h>
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#include <list.h>
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#include <list.h>
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#include <panic.h>
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#include <panic.h>
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#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <memstr.h>
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#include <memstr.h>
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <arch.h>
45
 
45
 
46
#define KAS_START_INDEX     PTL0_INDEX(KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_START)
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#define KAS_START_INDEX     PTL0_INDEX(KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_START)
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#define KAS_END_INDEX       PTL0_INDEX(KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_END)
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#define KAS_END_INDEX       PTL0_INDEX(KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_END)
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#define KAS_INDICES     (1+(KAS_END_INDEX-KAS_START_INDEX))
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#define KAS_INDICES     (1+(KAS_END_INDEX-KAS_START_INDEX))
49
 
49
 
50
vm_t *vm_create(pte_t *ptl0)
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vm_t *vm_create(pte_t *ptl0)
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{
51
{
52
    vm_t *m;
52
    vm_t *m;
53
 
53
 
54
    m = (vm_t *) malloc(sizeof(vm_t));
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    m = (vm_t *) malloc(sizeof(vm_t));
55
    if (m) {
55
    if (m) {
56
        spinlock_initialize(&m->lock);
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        spinlock_initialize(&m->lock);
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        list_initialize(&m->vm_area_head);
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        list_initialize(&m->vm_area_head);
58
 
58
 
59
        /*
59
        /*
60
         * Each vm_t is supposed to have its own page table.
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         * Each vm_t is supposed to have its own page table.
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         * It is either passed one or it has to allocate and set one up.
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         * It is either passed one or it has to allocate and set one up.
62
         */
62
         */
63
        m->ptl0 = ptl0;
63
        m->ptl0 = ptl0;
64
        if (!m->ptl0) {
64
        if (!m->ptl0) {
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            pte_t *src_ptl0, *dst_ptl0;
65
            pte_t *src_ptl0, *dst_ptl0;
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66
       
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            src_ptl0 = (pte_t *) PA2KA((__address) GET_PTL0_ADDRESS());
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            src_ptl0 = (pte_t *) PA2KA((__address) GET_PTL0_ADDRESS());
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            dst_ptl0 = (pte_t *) frame_alloc(FRAME_KA | FRAME_PANIC);
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            dst_ptl0 = (pte_t *) frame_alloc(FRAME_KA | FRAME_PANIC);
-
 
69
 
-
 
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            /* TODO: in theory, it should be only necessary to copy kernel address space... */
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            memcpy((void *)PA2KA((__address) dst_ptl0), (void *)GET_PTL0_ADDRESS() , PAGE_SIZE);
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            memcpy((void *)PA2KA((__address) dst_ptl0), (void *)GET_PTL0_ADDRESS() , PAGE_SIZE);
-
 
72
 
70
            m->ptl0 = (pte_t *) KA2PA((__address) dst_ptl0);
73
            m->ptl0 = (pte_t *) KA2PA((__address) dst_ptl0);
71
        }
74
        }
72
    }
75
    }
73
 
76
 
74
    return m;
77
    return m;
75
}
78
}
76
 
79
 
77
void vm_destroy(vm_t *m)
80
void vm_destroy(vm_t *m)
78
{
81
{
79
}
82
}
80
 
83
 
81
vm_area_t *vm_area_create(vm_t *m, vm_type_t type, size_t size, __address addr)
84
vm_area_t *vm_area_create(vm_t *m, vm_type_t type, size_t size, __address addr)
82
{
85
{
83
    pri_t pri;
86
    pri_t pri;
84
    vm_area_t *a;
87
    vm_area_t *a;
85
   
88
   
86
    if (addr % PAGE_SIZE)
89
    if (addr % PAGE_SIZE)
87
        panic("addr not aligned to a page boundary");
90
        panic("addr not aligned to a page boundary");
88
   
91
   
89
    pri = cpu_priority_high();
92
    pri = cpu_priority_high();
90
    spinlock_lock(&m->lock);
93
    spinlock_lock(&m->lock);
91
   
94
   
92
    /*
95
    /*
93
     * TODO: test vm_area which is to be created doesn't overlap with an existing one.
96
     * TODO: test vm_area which is to be created doesn't overlap with an existing one.
94
     */
97
     */
95
   
98
   
96
    a = (vm_area_t *) malloc(sizeof(vm_area_t));
99
    a = (vm_area_t *) malloc(sizeof(vm_area_t));
97
    if (a) {
100
    if (a) {
98
        int i;
101
        int i;
99
   
102
   
100
        a->mapping = (__address *) malloc(size * sizeof(__address));
103
        a->mapping = (__address *) malloc(size * sizeof(__address));
101
        if (!a->mapping) {
104
        if (!a->mapping) {
102
            free(a);
105
            free(a);
103
            spinlock_unlock(&m->lock);
106
            spinlock_unlock(&m->lock);
104
            cpu_priority_restore(pri);
107
            cpu_priority_restore(pri);
105
            return NULL;
108
            return NULL;
106
        }
109
        }
107
       
110
       
108
        for (i=0; i<size; i++)
111
        for (i=0; i<size; i++)
109
            a->mapping[i] = frame_alloc(0);
112
            a->mapping[i] = frame_alloc(0);
110
       
113
       
111
        spinlock_initialize(&a->lock);
114
        spinlock_initialize(&a->lock);
112
           
115
           
113
        link_initialize(&a->link);         
116
        link_initialize(&a->link);         
114
        a->type = type;
117
        a->type = type;
115
        a->size = size;
118
        a->size = size;
116
        a->address = addr;
119
        a->address = addr;
117
       
120
       
118
        list_append(&a->link, &m->vm_area_head);
121
        list_append(&a->link, &m->vm_area_head);
119
 
122
 
120
    }
123
    }
121
 
124
 
122
    spinlock_unlock(&m->lock);
125
    spinlock_unlock(&m->lock);
123
    cpu_priority_restore(pri);
126
    cpu_priority_restore(pri);
124
   
127
   
125
    return a;
128
    return a;
126
}
129
}
127
 
130
 
128
void vm_area_destroy(vm_area_t *a)
131
void vm_area_destroy(vm_area_t *a)
129
{
132
{
130
}
133
}
131
 
134
 
132
void vm_area_map(vm_area_t *a, vm_t *m)
135
void vm_area_map(vm_area_t *a, vm_t *m)
133
{
136
{
134
    int i, flags;
137
    int i, flags;
135
    pri_t pri;
138
    pri_t pri;
136
   
139
   
137
    pri = cpu_priority_high();
140
    pri = cpu_priority_high();
138
    spinlock_lock(&m->lock);
141
    spinlock_lock(&m->lock);
139
    spinlock_lock(&a->lock);
142
    spinlock_lock(&a->lock);
140
 
143
 
141
    switch (a->type) {
144
    switch (a->type) {
142
        case VMA_TEXT:
145
        case VMA_TEXT:
143
            flags = PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_READ | PAGE_USER | PAGE_PRESENT | PAGE_CACHEABLE;
146
            flags = PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_READ | PAGE_USER | PAGE_PRESENT | PAGE_CACHEABLE;
144
            break;
147
            break;
145
        case VMA_DATA:
148
        case VMA_DATA:
146
        case VMA_STACK:
149
        case VMA_STACK:
147
            flags = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_USER | PAGE_PRESENT | PAGE_CACHEABLE;
150
            flags = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_USER | PAGE_PRESENT | PAGE_CACHEABLE;
148
            break;
151
            break;
149
        default:
152
        default:
150
            panic("unexpected vm_type_t %d", a->type);
153
            panic("unexpected vm_type_t %d", a->type);
151
    }
154
    }
152
 
155
 
153
    ASSERT(m->ptl0);
156
    ASSERT(m->ptl0);
154
    for (i=0; i<a->size; i++)
157
    for (i=0; i<a->size; i++)
155
        map_page_to_frame(a->address + i*PAGE_SIZE, a->mapping[i], flags, (__address) m->ptl0);
158
        map_page_to_frame(a->address + i*PAGE_SIZE, a->mapping[i], flags, (__address) m->ptl0);
156
       
159
       
157
    spinlock_unlock(&a->lock);
160
    spinlock_unlock(&a->lock);
158
    spinlock_unlock(&m->lock);
161
    spinlock_unlock(&m->lock);
159
    cpu_priority_restore(pri);
162
    cpu_priority_restore(pri);
160
}
163
}
161
 
164
 
162
void vm_area_unmap(vm_area_t *a, vm_t *m)
165
void vm_area_unmap(vm_area_t *a, vm_t *m)
163
{
166
{
164
    int i;
167
    int i;
165
    pri_t pri;
168
    pri_t pri;
166
   
169
   
167
    pri = cpu_priority_high();
170
    pri = cpu_priority_high();
168
    spinlock_lock(&m->lock);
171
    spinlock_lock(&m->lock);
169
    spinlock_lock(&a->lock);
172
    spinlock_lock(&a->lock);
170
 
173
 
171
    ASSERT(m->ptl0);
174
    ASSERT(m->ptl0);
172
    for (i=0; i<a->size; i++)      
175
    for (i=0; i<a->size; i++)      
173
        map_page_to_frame(a->address + i*PAGE_SIZE, 0, PAGE_NOT_PRESENT, (__address) m->ptl0);
176
        map_page_to_frame(a->address + i*PAGE_SIZE, 0, PAGE_NOT_PRESENT, (__address) m->ptl0);
174
   
177
   
175
    spinlock_unlock(&a->lock);
178
    spinlock_unlock(&a->lock);
176
    spinlock_unlock(&m->lock);
179
    spinlock_unlock(&m->lock);
177
    cpu_priority_restore(pri);
180
    cpu_priority_restore(pri);
178
}
181
}
179
 
182
 
180
void vm_install(vm_t *m)
183
void vm_install(vm_t *m)
181
{
184
{
182
    link_t *l;
185
    link_t *l;
183
    pri_t pri;
186
    pri_t pri;
184
   
187
   
185
    pri = cpu_priority_high();
188
    pri = cpu_priority_high();
186
 
189
 
187
    tlb_shootdown_start();
190
    tlb_shootdown_start();
188
    spinlock_lock(&m->lock);
191
    spinlock_lock(&m->lock);
189
 
192
 
190
    ASSERT(m->ptl0);
193
    ASSERT(m->ptl0);
191
    SET_PTL0_ADDRESS(m->ptl0);
194
    SET_PTL0_ADDRESS(m->ptl0);
192
 
195
 
193
    spinlock_unlock(&m->lock);
196
    spinlock_unlock(&m->lock);
194
    tlb_shootdown_finalize();
197
    tlb_shootdown_finalize();
195
 
198
 
196
    cpu_priority_restore(pri);
199
    cpu_priority_restore(pri);
197
}
200
}
198
 
201