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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * are met:
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 *
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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 */
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#include <arch/types.h>
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#include <arch/types.h>
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#include <func.h>
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#include <func.h>
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31
 
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#include <mm/heap.h>
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#include <mm/heap.h>
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#include <mm/frame.h>
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#include <mm/frame.h>
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#include <mm/page.h>
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#include <mm/page.h>
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#include <mm/vm.h>
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#include <mm/vm.h>
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#include <arch/mm/page.h>
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#include <arch/mm/page.h>
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37
 
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#include <config.h>
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#include <config.h>
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#include <memstr.h>
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#include <memstr.h>
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40
 
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#include <panic.h>
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#include <panic.h>
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42
 
43
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
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#include <synch/spinlock.h>
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44
 
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#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <arch/asm.h>
46
 
46
 
47
count_t frames = 0;
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count_t frames = 0;
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count_t frames_free;
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count_t frames_free;
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49
 
50
__u8 *frame_bitmap;
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__u8 *frame_bitmap;
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count_t frame_bitmap_octets;
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count_t frame_bitmap_octets;
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52
 
53
static spinlock_t framelock;
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static spinlock_t framelock;
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54
 
55
void frame_init(void)
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void frame_init(void)
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{
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{
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        if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
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    if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
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58
 
59
                /*
59
        /*
60
                 * The bootstrap processor will allocate all necessary memory for frame allocation.
60
         * The bootstrap processor will allocate all necessary memory for frame allocation.
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                 */
61
         */
62
 
62
 
63
                frames = config.memory_size / FRAME_SIZE;
63
        frames = config.memory_size / FRAME_SIZE;
64
                frame_bitmap_octets = frames / 8 + (frames % 8 > 0);
64
        frame_bitmap_octets = frames / 8 + (frames % 8 > 0);
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                frame_bitmap = (__u8 *) malloc(frame_bitmap_octets);
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        frame_bitmap = (__u8 *) malloc(frame_bitmap_octets);
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                if (!frame_bitmap)
66
        if (!frame_bitmap)
67
                        panic("malloc/frame_bitmap\n");
67
            panic("malloc/frame_bitmap\n");
68
 
68
 
69
                /*
69
        /*
70
                 * Mark all frames free.
70
         * Mark all frames free.
71
                 */
71
         */
72
                memsetb((__address) frame_bitmap, frame_bitmap_octets, 0);
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        memsetb((__address) frame_bitmap, frame_bitmap_octets, 0);
73
                frames_free = frames;
73
        frames_free = frames;
74
    }
74
    }
75
 
75
 
76
    /*
76
    /*
77
     * No frame allocations/reservations prior this point.
77
     * No frame allocations/reservations prior this point.
78
     */
78
     */
79
 
79
 
80
    frame_arch_init();
80
    frame_arch_init();
81
 
81
 
82
    if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
82
    if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
83
                /*
83
        /*
84
                 * Create the memory address space map. Marked frames and frame
84
         * Create the memory address space map. Marked frames and frame
85
                 * regions cannot be used for allocation.
85
         * regions cannot be used for allocation.
86
                 */
86
         */
87
        frame_region_not_free(config.base, config.base + config.kernel_size);
87
        frame_region_not_free(config.base, config.base + config.kernel_size);
88
    }
88
    }
89
}
89
}
90
 
90
 
91
/*
91
/*
92
 * Allocate a frame.
92
 * Allocate a frame.
93
 */
93
 */
94
__address frame_alloc(int flags)
94
__address frame_alloc(int flags)
95
{
95
{
96
    int i;
96
    int i;
97
    pri_t pri;
97
    pri_t pri;
98
   
98
   
99
loop:
99
loop:
100
    pri = cpu_priority_high();
100
    pri = cpu_priority_high();
101
    spinlock_lock(&framelock);
101
    spinlock_lock(&framelock);
102
    if (frames_free) {
102
    if (frames_free) {
103
        for (i=0; i < frames; i++) {
103
        for (i=0; i < frames; i++) {
104
            int m, n;
104
            int m, n;
105
       
105
       
106
            m = i / 8;
106
            m = i / 8;
107
            n = i % 8;
107
            n = i % 8;
108
 
108
 
109
            if ((frame_bitmap[m] & (1<<n)) == 0) {
109
            if ((frame_bitmap[m] & (1<<n)) == 0) {
110
                frame_bitmap[m] |= (1<<n);
110
                frame_bitmap[m] |= (1<<n);
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                frames_free--;
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                frames_free--;
112
                spinlock_unlock(&framelock);
112
                spinlock_unlock(&framelock);
113
                cpu_priority_restore(pri);
113
                cpu_priority_restore(pri);
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                if (flags & FRAME_KA) return PA2KA(i*FRAME_SIZE);
114
                if (flags & FRAME_KA) return PA2KA(i*FRAME_SIZE);
115
                return i*FRAME_SIZE;
115
                return i*FRAME_SIZE;
116
            }
116
            }
117
        }
117
        }
118
        panic("frames_free inconsistent (%d)\n", frames_free);
118
        panic("frames_free inconsistent (%d)\n", frames_free);
119
    }
119
    }
120
    spinlock_unlock(&framelock);
120
    spinlock_unlock(&framelock);
121
    cpu_priority_restore(pri);
121
    cpu_priority_restore(pri);
122
 
122
 
123
    if (flags & FRAME_PANIC)
123
    if (flags & FRAME_PANIC)
124
        panic("unable to allocate frame\n");
124
        panic("unable to allocate frame\n");
125
       
125
       
126
    /* TODO: implement sleeping logic here */
126
    /* TODO: implement sleeping logic here */
127
    panic("sleep not supported\n");
127
    panic("sleep not supported\n");
128
   
128
   
129
    goto loop;
129
    goto loop;
130
}
130
}
131
 
131
 
132
/*
132
/*
133
 * Free a frame.
133
 * Free a frame.
134
 */
134
 */
135
void frame_free(__address addr)
135
void frame_free(__address addr)
136
{
136
{
137
    pri_t pri;
137
    pri_t pri;
138
    __u32 frame;
138
    __u32 frame;
139
 
139
 
140
    pri = cpu_priority_high();
140
    pri = cpu_priority_high();
141
    spinlock_lock(&framelock);
141
    spinlock_lock(&framelock);
142
   
142
   
143
    frame = IS_KA(addr) ? KA2PA(addr) : addr;
143
    frame = IS_KA(addr) ? KA2PA(addr) : addr;
144
    frame /= FRAME_SIZE;
144
    frame /= FRAME_SIZE;
145
    if (frame < frames) {
145
    if (frame < frames) {
146
        int m, n;
146
        int m, n;
147
   
147
   
148
        m = frame / 8;
148
        m = frame / 8;
149
        n = frame % 8;
149
        n = frame % 8;
150
   
150
   
151
        if (frame_bitmap[m] & (1<<n)) {
151
        if (frame_bitmap[m] & (1<<n)) {
152
            frame_bitmap[m] &= ~(1<<n);
152
            frame_bitmap[m] &= ~(1<<n);
153
            frames_free++;
153
            frames_free++;
154
        }
154
        }
155
        else panic("frame already free\n");
155
        else panic("frame already free\n");
156
    }
156
    }
157
    else panic("frame number too big\n");
157
    else panic("frame number too big\n");
158
   
158
   
159
    spinlock_unlock(&framelock);
159
    spinlock_unlock(&framelock);
160
    cpu_priority_restore(pri);
160
    cpu_priority_restore(pri);
161
}
161
}
162
 
162
 
163
/*
163
/*
164
 * Don't use this function for normal allocation. Use frame_alloc() instead.
164
 * Don't use this function for normal allocation. Use frame_alloc() instead.
165
 * Use this function to declare that some special frame is not free.
165
 * Use this function to declare that some special frame is not free.
166
 */
166
 */
167
void frame_not_free(__address addr)
167
void frame_not_free(__address addr)
168
{
168
{
169
    pri_t pri;
169
    pri_t pri;
170
    __u32 frame;
170
    __u32 frame;
171
   
171
   
172
    pri = cpu_priority_high();
172
    pri = cpu_priority_high();
173
    spinlock_lock(&framelock);
173
    spinlock_lock(&framelock);
174
    frame = IS_KA(addr) ? KA2PA(addr) : addr;
174
    frame = IS_KA(addr) ? KA2PA(addr) : addr;
175
    frame /= FRAME_SIZE;
175
    frame /= FRAME_SIZE;
176
    if (frame < frames) {
176
    if (frame < frames) {
177
        int m, n;
177
        int m, n;
178
 
178
 
179
        m = frame / 8;
179
        m = frame / 8;
180
        n = frame % 8;
180
        n = frame % 8;
181
   
181
   
182
        if ((frame_bitmap[m] & (1<<n)) == 0) { 
182
        if ((frame_bitmap[m] & (1<<n)) == 0) { 
183
            frame_bitmap[m] |= (1<<n);
183
            frame_bitmap[m] |= (1<<n);
184
            frames_free--; 
184
            frames_free--; 
185
        }
185
        }
186
    }
186
    }
187
    spinlock_unlock(&framelock);
187
    spinlock_unlock(&framelock);
188
    cpu_priority_restore(pri);
188
    cpu_priority_restore(pri);
189
}
189
}
190
 
190
 
191
void frame_region_not_free(__address start, __address stop)
191
void frame_region_not_free(__address start, __address stop)
192
{
192
{
193
    __u32 i;
193
    __u32 i;
194
 
194
 
195
    start /= FRAME_SIZE;
195
    start /= FRAME_SIZE;
196
    stop /= FRAME_SIZE;
196
    stop /= FRAME_SIZE;
197
    for (i = start; i <= stop; i++)
197
    for (i = start; i <= stop; i++)
198
        frame_not_free(i * FRAME_SIZE);
198
        frame_not_free(i * FRAME_SIZE);
199
}
199
}
200
 
200