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/*
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 * All rights reserved.
4
 *
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 *
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
7
 * are met:
8
 *
8
 *
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
16
 *
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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 */
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/** @addtogroup main
29
/** @addtogroup main
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 * @{
30
 * @{
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 */
31
 */
32
 
32
 
33
/**
33
/**
34
 * @file
34
 * @file
35
 * @brief   Kernel initialization thread.
35
 * @brief   Kernel initialization thread.
36
 *
36
 *
37
 * This file contains kinit kernel thread which carries out
37
 * This file contains kinit kernel thread which carries out
38
 * high level system initialization.
38
 * high level system initialization.
39
 *
39
 *
40
 * This file is responsible for finishing SMP configuration
40
 * This file is responsible for finishing SMP configuration
41
 * and creation of userspace init tasks.
41
 * and creation of userspace init tasks.
42
 */
42
 */
43
 
43
 
44
#include <main/kinit.h>
44
#include <main/kinit.h>
45
#include <config.h>
45
#include <config.h>
46
#include <arch.h>
46
#include <arch.h>
47
#include <proc/scheduler.h>
47
#include <proc/scheduler.h>
48
#include <proc/task.h>
48
#include <proc/task.h>
49
#include <proc/thread.h>
49
#include <proc/thread.h>
50
#include <proc/program.h>
50
#include <proc/program.h>
51
#include <panic.h>
51
#include <panic.h>
52
#include <func.h>
52
#include <func.h>
53
#include <cpu.h>
53
#include <cpu.h>
54
#include <arch/asm.h>
54
#include <arch/asm.h>
55
#include <mm/page.h>
55
#include <mm/page.h>
56
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
56
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
57
#include <mm/as.h>
57
#include <mm/as.h>
58
#include <mm/frame.h>
58
#include <mm/frame.h>
59
#include <print.h>
59
#include <print.h>
60
#include <memstr.h>
60
#include <memstr.h>
61
#include <console/console.h>
61
#include <console/console.h>
62
#include <interrupt.h>
62
#include <interrupt.h>
63
#include <console/kconsole.h>
63
#include <console/kconsole.h>
64
#include <security/cap.h>
64
#include <security/cap.h>
65
#include <lib/rd.h>
65
#include <lib/rd.h>
66
#include <ipc/ipc.h>
66
#include <ipc/ipc.h>
67
 
67
 
68
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
68
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
69
#include <smp/smp.h>
69
#include <smp/smp.h>
70
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
70
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
71
 
71
 
72
#include <synch/waitq.h>
72
#include <synch/waitq.h>
73
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
73
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
74
 
74
 
75
#define ALIVE_CHARS  4
75
#define ALIVE_CHARS  4
76
 
76
 
77
static char alive[ALIVE_CHARS] = "-\\|/";
77
static char alive[ALIVE_CHARS] = "-\\|/";
78
 
78
 
79
/** Kernel initialization thread.
79
/** Kernel initialization thread.
80
 *
80
 *
81
 * kinit takes care of higher level kernel
81
 * kinit takes care of higher level kernel
82
 * initialization (i.e. thread creation,
82
 * initialization (i.e. thread creation,
83
 * userspace initialization etc.).
83
 * userspace initialization etc.).
84
 *
84
 *
85
 * @param arg Not used.
85
 * @param arg Not used.
86
 */
86
 */
87
void kinit(void *arg)
87
void kinit(void *arg)
88
{
88
{
89
 
89
 
90
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KCONSOLE)
90
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KCONSOLE)
91
    thread_t *thread;
91
    thread_t *thread;
92
#endif
92
#endif
93
 
93
 
94
    /*
94
    /*
95
     * Detach kinit as nobody will call thread_join_timeout() on it.
95
     * Detach kinit as nobody will call thread_join_timeout() on it.
96
     */
96
     */
97
    thread_detach(THREAD);
97
    thread_detach(THREAD);
98
 
98
 
99
    interrupts_disable();
99
    interrupts_disable();
100
 
100
 
101
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP           
101
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP           
102
    if (config.cpu_count > 1) {
102
    if (config.cpu_count > 1) {
103
        waitq_initialize(&ap_completion_wq);
103
        waitq_initialize(&ap_completion_wq);
104
        /*
104
        /*
105
         * Create the kmp thread and wait for its completion.
105
         * Create the kmp thread and wait for its completion.
106
         * cpu1 through cpuN-1 will come up consecutively and
106
         * cpu1 through cpuN-1 will come up consecutively and
107
         * not mess together with kcpulb threads.
107
         * not mess together with kcpulb threads.
108
         * Just a beautification.
108
         * Just a beautification.
109
         */
109
         */
110
        thread = thread_create(kmp, NULL, TASK, THREAD_FLAG_WIRED, "kmp", true);
110
        thread = thread_create(kmp, NULL, TASK, THREAD_FLAG_WIRED, "kmp", true);
111
        if (thread != NULL) {
111
        if (thread != NULL) {
112
            spinlock_lock(&thread->lock);
112
            spinlock_lock(&thread->lock);
113
            thread->cpu = &cpus[0];
113
            thread->cpu = &cpus[0];
114
            spinlock_unlock(&thread->lock);
114
            spinlock_unlock(&thread->lock);
115
            thread_ready(thread);
115
            thread_ready(thread);
116
        } else
116
        } else
117
            panic("Unable to create kmp thread.");
117
            panic("Unable to create kmp thread.");
118
        thread_join(thread);
118
        thread_join(thread);
119
        thread_detach(thread);
119
        thread_detach(thread);
120
    }
120
    }
121
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
121
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
122
   
122
   
123
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
123
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
124
    if (config.cpu_count > 1) {
124
    if (config.cpu_count > 1) {
125
        count_t i;
125
        count_t i;
126
       
126
       
127
        /*
127
        /*
128
         * For each CPU, create its load balancing thread.
128
         * For each CPU, create its load balancing thread.
129
         */
129
         */
130
        for (i = 0; i < config.cpu_count; i++) {
130
        for (i = 0; i < config.cpu_count; i++) {
131
            thread = thread_create(kcpulb, NULL, TASK, THREAD_FLAG_WIRED, "kcpulb", true);
131
            thread = thread_create(kcpulb, NULL, TASK, THREAD_FLAG_WIRED, "kcpulb", true);
132
            if (thread != NULL) {
132
            if (thread != NULL) {
133
                spinlock_lock(&thread->lock);
133
                spinlock_lock(&thread->lock);
134
                thread->cpu = &cpus[i];
134
                thread->cpu = &cpus[i];
135
                spinlock_unlock(&thread->lock);
135
                spinlock_unlock(&thread->lock);
136
                thread_ready(thread);
136
                thread_ready(thread);
137
            } else
137
            } else
138
                printf("Unable to create kcpulb thread for cpu" PRIc "\n", i);
138
                printf("Unable to create kcpulb thread for cpu" PRIc "\n", i);
139
 
139
 
140
        }
140
        }
141
    }
141
    }
142
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
142
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
143
   
143
   
144
    /*
144
    /*
145
     * At this point SMP, if present, is configured.
145
     * At this point SMP, if present, is configured.
146
     */
146
     */
147
    arch_post_smp_init();
147
    arch_post_smp_init();
148
 
148
 
149
#ifdef CONFIG_KCONSOLE
149
#ifdef CONFIG_KCONSOLE
150
    if (stdin) {
150
    if (stdin) {
151
        /*
151
        /*
152
         * Create kernel console.
152
         * Create kernel console.
153
         */
153
         */
154
        thread = thread_create(kconsole_thread, NULL, TASK, 0, "kconsole", false);
154
        thread = thread_create(kconsole_thread, NULL, TASK, 0, "kconsole", false);
155
        if (thread != NULL)
155
        if (thread != NULL)
156
            thread_ready(thread);
156
            thread_ready(thread);
157
        else
157
        else
158
            printf("Unable to create kconsole thread\n");
158
            printf("Unable to create kconsole thread\n");
159
    }
159
    }
160
#endif /* CONFIG_KCONSOLE */
160
#endif /* CONFIG_KCONSOLE */
161
   
161
   
162
    interrupts_enable();
162
    interrupts_enable();
163
   
163
   
164
    /*
164
    /*
165
     * Create user tasks, load RAM disk images.
165
     * Create user tasks, load RAM disk images.
166
     */
166
     */
167
    count_t i;
167
    count_t i;
168
    program_t programs[CONFIG_INIT_TASKS];
168
    program_t programs[CONFIG_INIT_TASKS];
169
   
169
   
170
    for (i = 0; i < init.cnt; i++) {
170
    for (i = 0; i < init.cnt; i++) {
171
        if (init.tasks[i].addr % FRAME_SIZE) {
171
        if (init.tasks[i].addr % FRAME_SIZE) {
172
            printf("init[%" PRIc "].addr is not frame aligned\n", i);
172
            printf("init[%" PRIc "].addr is not frame aligned\n", i);
173
            continue;
173
            continue;
174
        }
174
        }
175
       
175
       
176
        int rc = program_create_from_image((void *) init.tasks[i].addr,
176
        int rc = program_create_from_image((void *) init.tasks[i].addr,
177
            "init-bin", &programs[i]);
177
            "init-bin", &programs[i]);
178
       
178
       
179
        if ((rc == 0) && (programs[i].task != NULL)) {
179
        if ((rc == 0) && (programs[i].task != NULL)) {
180
            /*
180
            /*
181
             * Set capabilities to init userspace tasks.
181
             * Set capabilities to init userspace tasks.
182
             */
182
             */
183
            cap_set(programs[i].task, CAP_CAP | CAP_MEM_MANAGER |
183
            cap_set(programs[i].task, CAP_CAP | CAP_MEM_MANAGER |
184
                CAP_IO_MANAGER | CAP_PREEMPT_CONTROL | CAP_IRQ_REG);
184
                CAP_IO_MANAGER | CAP_PREEMPT_CONTROL | CAP_IRQ_REG);
185
           
185
           
186
            if (!ipc_phone_0)
186
            if (!ipc_phone_0)
187
                ipc_phone_0 = &programs[i].task->answerbox;
187
                ipc_phone_0 = &programs[i].task->answerbox;
188
        } else if (rc == 0) {
188
        } else if (rc == 0) {
189
            /* It was the program loader and was registered */
189
            /* It was the program loader and was registered */
190
        } else {
190
        } else {
191
            /* RAM disk image */
191
            /* RAM disk image */
192
            int rd = init_rd((rd_header_t *) init.tasks[i].addr, init.tasks[i].size);
192
            int rd = init_rd((rd_header_t *) init.tasks[i].addr, init.tasks[i].size);
193
           
193
           
194
            if (rd != RE_OK)
194
            if (rd != RE_OK)
195
                printf("Init binary %" PRIc " not used (error %d)\n", i, rd);
195
                printf("Init binary %" PRIc " not used (error %d)\n", i, rd);
196
        }
196
        }
197
    }
197
    }
198
   
198
   
199
    /*
199
    /*
200
     * Run user tasks with reasonable delays
200
     * Run user tasks with reasonable delays
201
     */
201
     */
202
    for (i = 0; i < init.cnt; i++) {
202
    for (i = 0; i < init.cnt; i++) {
203
        if (programs[i].task != NULL) {
203
        if (programs[i].task != NULL) {
204
            thread_usleep(50000);
204
            thread_usleep(50000);
205
            program_ready(&programs[i]);
205
            program_ready(&programs[i]);
206
        }
206
        }
207
    }
207
    }
208
 
208
 
209
#ifdef CONFIG_KCONSOLE
209
#ifdef CONFIG_KCONSOLE
210
    if (!stdin) {
210
    if (!stdin) {
211
        thread_sleep(10);
211
        thread_sleep(10);
212
        printf("kinit: No stdin\nKernel alive: ");
212
        printf("kinit: No stdin\nKernel alive: .");
213
       
213
       
214
        unsigned int i = 0;
214
        unsigned int i = 0;
215
        while (true) {
215
        while (true) {
216
            printf("\b%c", alive[i % ALIVE_CHARS]);
216
            printf("\b%c", alive[i % ALIVE_CHARS]);
217
            thread_sleep(1);
217
            thread_sleep(1);
218
            i++;
218
            i++;
219
        }
219
        }
220
    }
220
    }
221
#endif /* CONFIG_KCONSOLE */
221
#endif /* CONFIG_KCONSOLE */
222
}
222
}
223
 
223
 
224
/** @}
224
/** @}
225
 */
225
 */
226
 
226