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/SPARTAN/trunk/arch/ia32/src/drivers/i8259.c
0,0 → 1,120
/*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
 
#include <arch/i8259.h>
#include <cpu.h>
#include <arch/types.h>
#include <arch/asm.h>
#include <arch.h>
 
/*
* This is the PIC driver.
* Programmable Interrupt Controller for UP systems.
*/
 
void i8259_init(void)
{
/* ICW1: this is ICW1, ICW4 to follow */
outb(PIC_PIC0PORT1, PIC_ICW1 | PIC_NEEDICW4);
 
/* ICW2: IRQ 0 maps to INT IRQBASE */
outb(PIC_PIC0PORT2, IVT_IRQBASE);
/* ICW3: pic1 using IRQ IRQ_PIC1 */
outb(PIC_PIC0PORT2, 1 << IRQ_PIC1);
/* ICW4: i8086 mode */
outb(PIC_PIC0PORT2, 1);
 
/* ICW1: ICW1, ICW4 to follow */
outb(PIC_PIC1PORT1, PIC_ICW1 | PIC_NEEDICW4);
 
/* ICW2: IRQ 8 maps to INT (IVT_IRQBASE + 8) */
outb(PIC_PIC1PORT2, IVT_IRQBASE + 8);
 
/* ICW3: pic1 is known as PIC_PIC1ID */
outb(PIC_PIC1PORT2, PIC_PIC1ID);
 
/* ICW4: i8086 mode */
outb(PIC_PIC1PORT2, 1);
 
/*
* Register interrupt handler for the PIC spurious interrupt.
*/
trap_register(VECTOR_PIC_SPUR, pic_spurious);
 
/*
* Set the enable/disable IRQs handlers.
* Set the End-of-Interrupt handler.
*/
enable_irqs_function = pic_enable_irqs;
disable_irqs_function = pic_disable_irqs;
eoi_function = pic_eoi;
pic_disable_irqs(0xffff); /* disable all irq's */
pic_enable_irqs(1<<IRQ_PIC1); /* but enable pic1 */
}
 
void pic_enable_irqs(__u16 irqmask)
{
__u8 x;
if (irqmask & 0xff) {
x = inb(PIC_PIC0PORT2);
outb(PIC_PIC0PORT2, x & (~(irqmask & 0xff)));
}
if (irqmask >> 8) {
x = inb(PIC_PIC1PORT2);
outb(PIC_PIC1PORT2, x & (~(irqmask >> 8)));
}
}
 
void pic_disable_irqs(__u16 irqmask)
{
__u8 x;
if (irqmask & 0xff) {
x = inb(PIC_PIC0PORT2);
outb(PIC_PIC0PORT2, x | (irqmask & 0xff));
}
if (irqmask >> 8) {
x = inb(PIC_PIC1PORT2);
outb(PIC_PIC1PORT2, x | (irqmask >> 8));
}
}
 
void pic_eoi(void)
{
outb(0x20,0x20);
outb(0xa0,0x20);
}
 
void pic_spurious(__u8 n, __u32 stack[])
{
printf("cpu%d: PIC spurious interrupt\n", the->cpu->id);
}
/SPARTAN/trunk/arch/ia32/src/drivers/i8042.c
0,0 → 1,58
/*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
 
#include <arch/i8042.h>
#include <arch/i8259.h>
#include <arch/interrupt.h>
#include <cpu.h>
#include <arch/asm.h>
#include <arch.h>
#include <print.h>
 
/*
* i8042 processor driver.
* Its very essential function is enabling the A20.
*/
 
void i8042_init(void)
{
/* A20: deadly if not enabled */
outb(0x64,0xd1);
outb(0x60,0xdf);
trap_register(VECTOR_KBD, i8042_interrupt);
}
 
void i8042_interrupt(__u8 n, __u32 stack[])
{
__u8 x;
 
trap_virtual_eoi();
x = inb(0x60);
printf("%d", the->cpu->id);;
}
/SPARTAN/trunk/arch/ia32/src/drivers/i8254.c
0,0 → 1,130
/*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
 
#include <arch/types.h>
#include <time/clock.h>
#include <time/delay.h>
#include <arch/interrupt.h>
#include <arch/i8259.h>
#include <arch/i8254.h>
#include <cpu.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <arch/pm.h>
#include <arch/asm.h>
#include <arch.h>
 
/*
* i8254 chip driver.
* Low level time functions.
*/
 
#define CLK_PORT1 0x40
#define CLK_PORT4 0x43
 
 
#define CLK_CONST 1193180
#define MAGIC_NUMBER 1194
 
void i8254_init(void)
{
i8254_normal_operation();
}
 
void i8254_normal_operation(void)
{
outb(CLK_PORT4, 0x36);
trap_virtual_disable_irqs(1<<IRQ_CLK);
outb(CLK_PORT1, (CLK_CONST/HZ) & 0xf);
outb(CLK_PORT1, (CLK_CONST/HZ) >> 8);
trap_virtual_enable_irqs(1<<IRQ_CLK);
trap_register(VECTOR_CLK, i8254_interrupt);
}
 
#define LOOPS 150000
#define SHIFT 11
void i8254_calibrate_delay_loop(void)
{
__u64 clk1, clk2;
__u32 t1, t2, o1, o2;
__u8 not_ok;
 
 
/*
* One-shot timer. Count-down from 0xffff at 1193180Hz
* MAGIC_NUMBER is the magic value for 1ms.
*/
outb(CLK_PORT4, 0x30);
outb(CLK_PORT1, 0xff);
outb(CLK_PORT1, 0xff);
 
do {
/* will read both status and count */
outb(CLK_PORT4, 0xc2);
not_ok = (inb(CLK_PORT1)>>6)&1;
t1 = inb(CLK_PORT1);
t1 |= inb(CLK_PORT1) << 8;
} while (not_ok);
 
asm_delay_loop(LOOPS);
 
outb(CLK_PORT4, 0xd2);
t2 = inb(CLK_PORT1);
t2 |= inb(CLK_PORT1) << 8;
 
/*
* We want to determine the overhead of the calibrating mechanism.
*/
outb(CLK_PORT4, 0xd2);
o1 = inb(CLK_PORT1);
o1 |= inb(CLK_PORT1) << 8;
 
asm_fake_loop(LOOPS);
 
outb(CLK_PORT4, 0xd2);
o2 = inb(CLK_PORT1);
o2 |= inb(CLK_PORT1) << 8;
 
 
the->cpu->delay_loop_const = ((MAGIC_NUMBER*LOOPS)/1000) / ((t1-t2)-(o1-o2)) +
(((MAGIC_NUMBER*LOOPS)/1000) % ((t1-t2)-(o1-o2)) ? 1 : 0);
 
clk1 = rdtsc();
delay(1<<SHIFT);
clk2 = rdtsc();
the->cpu->frequency_mhz = (clk2-clk1)>>SHIFT;
 
return;
}
 
void i8254_interrupt(__u8 n, __u32 stack[])
{
trap_virtual_eoi();
clock();
}
/SPARTAN/trunk/arch/ia32/src/drivers/ega.c
0,0 → 1,116
/*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
 
#include <arch/ega.h>
#include <putchar.h>
#include <mm/page.h>
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
#include <arch/types.h>
#include <arch/asm.h>
 
/*
* The EGA driver.
* Simple and short. Function for displaying characters and "scrolling".
*/
 
static spinlock_t egalock;
static __u32 ega_cursor;
 
void ega_move_cursor(void);
 
void ega_init(void)
{
__u8 hi, lo;
 
map_page_to_frame(VIDEORAM, VIDEORAM, PAGE_NOT_CACHEABLE, 0);
outb(0x3d4,0xe);
hi = inb(0x3d5);
outb(0x3d4,0xf);
lo = inb(0x3d5);
ega_cursor = (hi<<8)|lo;
ega_putchar('\n');
}
 
void ega_display_char(char ch)
{
__u8 *vram = (__u8 *) VIDEORAM;
vram[ega_cursor*2] = ch;
}
 
/*
* This function takes care of scrolling.
*/
void ega_check_cursor(void)
{
if (ega_cursor < SCREEN)
return;
 
memcopy(VIDEORAM + ROW*2, VIDEORAM, (SCREEN - ROW)*2);
memsetw(VIDEORAM + (SCREEN - ROW)*2, ROW, 0x0720);
ega_cursor = ega_cursor - ROW;
}
 
void ega_putchar(char ch)
{
pri_t pri;
 
pri = cpu_priority_high();
spinlock_lock(&egalock);
 
switch (ch) {
case '\n':
ega_cursor = (ega_cursor + ROW) - ega_cursor % ROW;
break;
case '\t':
ega_cursor = (ega_cursor + 8) - ega_cursor % 8;
break;
default:
ega_display_char(ch);
ega_cursor++;
break;
}
ega_check_cursor();
ega_move_cursor();
spinlock_unlock(&egalock);
cpu_priority_restore(pri);
}
 
void ega_move_cursor(void)
{
outb(0x3d4,0xe);
outb(0x3d5,(ega_cursor>>8)&0xff);
outb(0x3d4,0xf);
outb(0x3d5,ega_cursor&0xff);
}
 
void putchar(char ch)
{
ega_putchar(ch);
}