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/SPARTAN/trunk/arch/ia32/src/asm.s
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#
# Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
 
# very low and hardware-level functions
 
.text
 
.global cpu_priority_high
.global cpu_priority_low
.global cpu_priority_restore
.global cpu_priority_read
.global cpu_halt
.global cpu_sleep
.global paging_on
.global cpu_read_dba
.global cpu_write_dba
.global cpu_read_cr2
.global enable_l_apic_in_msr
.global interrupt_handlers
.global inb
.global inw
.global inl
.global outb
.global outw
.global outl
.global memcopy
.global memsetb
.global memsetw
.global memcmp
 
#
# set priority level high
cpu_priority_high:
pushf
pop %eax
cli
ret
#
# set priority level low
cpu_priority_low:
pushf
pop %eax
sti
ret
 
#
# restore priority level
cpu_priority_restore:
push 4(%esp)
popf
ret
 
# return raw priority level
cpu_priority_read:
pushf
pop %eax
ret
 
cpu_halt:
cpu_sleep:
hlt
ret
 
paging_on:
pushl %eax
movl %cr0,%eax
orl $(1<<31),%eax # paging on
andl $~((1<<30)|(1<<29)),%eax # clear Cache Disable and not Write Though
movl %eax,%cr0
jmp 0f
0:
popl %eax
ret
 
cpu_read_dba:
movl %cr3,%eax
ret
 
cpu_write_dba:
pushl %eax
movl 8(%esp),%eax
movl %eax,%cr3
popl %eax
ret
 
cpu_read_cr2:
movl %cr2,%eax
ret
 
enable_l_apic_in_msr:
pusha
movl $0x1b, %ecx
rdmsr
orl $(1<<11),%eax
orl $(0xfee00000),%eax
wrmsr
popa
ret
 
.macro handler i n
push %ebp
movl %esp,%ebp
pusha
# we must fill the data segment registers
movw $16,%ax
movw %ax,%ds
movw %ax,%es
movl $(\i),%edi
pushl %ebp
addl $4,(%esp)
pushl %edi
call trap_dispatcher
addl $8,%esp
 
popa
pop %ebp
iret
.if (\n-\i)-1
handler "(\i+1)",\n
.endif
.endm
 
# keep in sync with pm.h !!!
IDT_ITEMS=64
interrupt_handlers:
h_start:
handler 0 64
# handler 64 128
# handler 128 192
# handler 192 256
h_end:
 
 
inb:
push %edx
xorl %eax,%eax
movl 8(%esp),%edx
inb %dx,%al
pop %edx
ret
 
inw:
push %edx
xorl %eax,%eax
movl 8(%esp),%edx
inw %dx,%ax
pop %edx
ret
 
inl:
push %edx
xorl %eax,%eax
movl 8(%esp),%edx
inl %dx,%eax
pop %edx
ret
 
outb:
push %ebp
movl %esp,%ebp
pusha
movl 8(%ebp),%edx
movl 12(%ebp),%eax
outb %al,%dx
popa
pop %ebp
ret
 
outw:
push %ebp
movl %esp,%ebp
pusha
movl 8(%ebp),%edx
movl 12(%ebp),%eax
outw %ax,%dx
popa
pop %ebp
ret
 
outl:
push %ebp
movl %esp,%ebp
pusha
movl 8(%ebp),%edx
movl 12(%ebp),%eax
outl %eax,%dx
popa
pop %ebp
ret
 
SRC=8
DST=12
CNT=16
memcopy:
push %ebp
movl %esp,%ebp
pusha
cld
movl CNT(%ebp),%ecx
movl DST(%ebp),%edi
movl SRC(%ebp),%esi
rep movsb %ds:(%esi),%es:(%edi)
popa
pop %ebp
ret
 
DST=8
CNT=12
X=16
memsetw:
push %ebp
movl %esp,%ebp
pusha
cld
movl CNT(%ebp),%ecx
movl DST(%ebp),%edi
movl X(%ebp),%eax
rep stosw %ax,%es:(%edi)
popa
pop %ebp
ret
 
DST=8
CNT=12
X=16
memsetb:
push %ebp
movl %esp,%ebp
pusha
cld
movl CNT(%ebp),%ecx
movl DST(%ebp),%edi
movl X(%ebp),%eax
rep stosb %al,%es:(%edi)
popa
pop %ebp
ret
 
SRC=12
DST=16
CNT=20
memcmp:
push %ebp
subl $4,%esp
movl %esp,%ebp
 
pusha
cld
movl CNT(%ebp),%ecx
movl DST(%ebp),%edi
movl SRC(%ebp),%esi
repe cmpsb %es:(%edi),%ds:(%esi)
movl %ecx,(%ebp)
 
popa
movl (%ebp),%eax # return value => %eax (zero on success)
addl $4,%esp
pop %ebp
ret
 
 
# THIS IS USERSPACE CODE
.global utext
utext:
0:
movl $0xdeadbeaf, %eax
int $48
jmp 0b
# not reached
utext_end:
 
.data
.global utext_size
utext_size:
.long utext_end - utext
 
 
.section K_DATA_START
.global interrupt_handler_size
 
interrupt_handler_size: .long (h_end-h_start)/IDT_ITEMS