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/branches/network/kernel/arch/sparc64/include/atomic.h
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2005 Jakub Jermar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
 
/** @addtogroup sparc64
* @{
*/
/** @file
*/
 
#ifndef KERN_sparc64_ATOMIC_H_
#define KERN_sparc64_ATOMIC_H_
 
#include <arch/barrier.h>
#include <arch/types.h>
#include <preemption.h>
 
/** Atomic add operation.
*
* Use atomic compare and swap operation to atomically add signed value.
*
* @param val Atomic variable.
* @param i Signed value to be added.
*
* @return Value of the atomic variable as it existed before addition.
*/
static inline long atomic_add(atomic_t *val, int i)
{
uint64_t a, b;
 
do {
volatile uintptr_t x = (uint64_t) &val->count;
 
a = *((uint64_t *) x);
b = a + i;
asm volatile ("casx %0, %2, %1\n" : "+m" (*((uint64_t *)x)),
"+r" (b) : "r" (a));
} while (a != b);
 
return a;
}
 
static inline long atomic_preinc(atomic_t *val)
{
return atomic_add(val, 1) + 1;
}
 
static inline long atomic_postinc(atomic_t *val)
{
return atomic_add(val, 1);
}
 
static inline long atomic_predec(atomic_t *val)
{
return atomic_add(val, -1) - 1;
}
 
static inline long atomic_postdec(atomic_t *val)
{
return atomic_add(val, -1);
}
 
static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *val)
{
(void) atomic_add(val, 1);
}
 
static inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *val)
{
(void) atomic_add(val, -1);
}
 
static inline long test_and_set(atomic_t *val)
{
uint64_t v = 1;
volatile uintptr_t x = (uint64_t) &val->count;
 
asm volatile ("casx %0, %2, %1\n" : "+m" (*((uint64_t *) x)),
"+r" (v) : "r" (0));
 
return v;
}
 
static inline void atomic_lock_arch(atomic_t *val)
{
uint64_t tmp1 = 1;
uint64_t tmp2 = 0;
 
volatile uintptr_t x = (uint64_t) &val->count;
 
preemption_disable();
 
asm volatile (
"0:\n"
"casx %0, %3, %1\n"
"brz %1, 2f\n"
"nop\n"
"1:\n"
"ldx %0, %2\n"
"brz %2, 0b\n"
"nop\n"
"ba 1b\n"
"nop\n"
"2:\n"
: "+m" (*((uint64_t *) x)), "+r" (tmp1), "+r" (tmp2) : "r" (0)
);
/*
* Prevent critical section code from bleeding out this way up.
*/
CS_ENTER_BARRIER();
}
 
#endif
 
/** @}
*/