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/kernel/trunk/generic/include/mm/frame.h
0,0 → 1,111
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Jakub Jermar
* Copyright (C) 2005 Sergey Bondari
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
 
#ifndef __FRAME_H__
#define __FRAME_H__
 
#include <arch/types.h>
#include <typedefs.h>
#include <list.h>
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
#include <mm/buddy.h>
 
#define FRAME_KA 1 /* skip frames conflicting with user address space */
#define FRAME_PANIC 2 /* panic on failure */
 
#define FRAME2ADDR(zone, frame) ((zone)->base + ((frame) - (zone)->frames) * FRAME_SIZE)
#define ADDR2FRAME(zone, addr) (&((zone)->frames[((addr) - (zone)->base) / FRAME_SIZE]))
#define FRAME_INDEX(zone, frame) ((count_t)((frame) - (zone)->frames))
#define FRAME_INDEX_VALID(zone, index) (((index) >= 0) && ((index) < ((zone)->free_count + (zone)->busy_count)))
#define IS_BUDDY_LEFT_BLOCK(zone, frame) ((FRAME_INDEX((zone), (frame)) % (1 << ((frame)->buddy_order + 1))) == 0)
#define IS_BUDDY_RIGHT_BLOCK(zone, frame) ((FRAME_INDEX((zone), (frame)) % (1 << ((frame)->buddy_order + 1))) == (1 << (frame)->buddy_order))
 
#define ZONE_BLACKLIST_SIZE 3
 
struct zone {
link_t link; /**< link to previous and next zone */
 
spinlock_t lock; /**< this lock protects everything below */
__address base; /**< physical address of the first frame in the frames array */
frame_t *frames; /**< array of frame_t structures in this zone */
link_t free_head; /**< list of free frame_t structures */
count_t free_count; /**< number of frame_t structures in free list */
count_t busy_count; /**< number of frame_t structures not in free list */
buddy_system_t * buddy_system; /**< buddy system for the zone */
int flags;
};
 
struct frame {
count_t refcount; /**< when == 0, the frame is in free list */
link_t link; /**< link to zone free list when refcount == 0 */
__u8 buddy_order; /**< buddy system block order */
link_t buddy_link; /**< link to the next free block inside one order*/
};
 
struct region {
__address base;
size_t size;
};
 
extern region_t zone_blacklist[];
extern count_t zone_blacklist_count;
extern void frame_region_not_free(__address base, size_t size);
extern void zone_create_in_region(__address base, size_t size);
 
extern spinlock_t zone_head_lock; /**< this lock protects zone_head list */
extern link_t zone_head; /**< list of all zones in the system */
 
extern void zone_init(void);
extern zone_t *zone_create(__address start, size_t size, int flags);
extern void zone_attach(zone_t *zone);
 
extern void frame_init(void);
extern void frame_initialize(frame_t *frame, zone_t *zone);
__address frame_alloc(int flags, __u8 order);
extern void frame_free(__address addr);
zone_t * get_zone_by_frame(frame_t * frame);
 
/*
* Buddy system operations
*/
link_t * zone_buddy_find_buddy(buddy_system_t *b, link_t * buddy);
link_t * zone_buddy_bisect(buddy_system_t *b, link_t * block);
link_t * zone_buddy_coalesce(buddy_system_t *b, link_t * buddy_l, link_t * buddy_r);
void zone_buddy_set_order(buddy_system_t *b, link_t * block, __u8 order);
__u8 zone_buddy_get_order(buddy_system_t *b, link_t * block);
void zone_buddy_mark_busy(buddy_system_t *b, link_t * block);
 
/*
* TODO: Implement the following functions.
*/
extern frame_t *frame_reference(frame_t *frame);
extern void frame_release(frame_t *frame);
 
#endif
/kernel/trunk/generic/include/mm/buddy.h
0,0 → 1,59
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Jakub Jermar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
 
#ifndef __BUDDY_H__
#define __BUDDY_H__
 
#include <arch/types.h>
#include <typedefs.h>
 
#define BUDDY_SYSTEM_INNER_BLOCK 0xff
 
/** Buddy system operations to be implemented by each implementations. */
struct buddy_system_operations {
link_t *(* find_buddy)(buddy_system_t *, link_t *); /**< Return pointer to left-side or right-side buddy for block passed as argument. */
link_t *(* bisect)(buddy_system_t *, link_t *); /**< Bisect the block passed as argument and return pointer to the new right-side buddy. */
link_t *(* coalesce)(buddy_system_t *, link_t *, link_t *); /**< Coalesce two buddies into a bigger block. */
void (*set_order)(buddy_system_t *, link_t *, __u8); /**< Set order of block passed as argument. */
__u8 (*get_order)(buddy_system_t *, link_t *); /**< Return order of block passed as argument. */
void (*mark_busy)(buddy_system_t *, link_t *); /**< Mark block as busy */
};
 
struct buddy_system {
__u8 max_order;
link_t *order;
buddy_system_operations_t *op;
void *data; /**< Pointer to be used by the implementation. */
};
 
extern buddy_system_t *buddy_system_create(__u8 max_order, buddy_system_operations_t *op, void *data);
extern link_t *buddy_system_alloc(buddy_system_t *b, __u8 i);
extern bool buddy_system_can_alloc(buddy_system_t *b, __u8 order);
extern void buddy_system_free(buddy_system_t *b, link_t *block);
 
#endif
/kernel/trunk/generic/include/mm/page.h
0,0 → 1,114
/*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
 
#ifndef __PAGE_H__
#define __PAGE_H__
 
#include <arch/types.h>
#include <typedefs.h>
 
#define PAGE_CACHEABLE_SHIFT 0
#define PAGE_NOT_CACHEABLE_SHIFT PAGE_CACHEABLE_SHIFT
#define PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT 1
#define PAGE_NOT_PRESENT_SHIFT PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT
#define PAGE_USER_SHIFT 2
#define PAGE_KERNEL_SHIFT PAGE_USER_SHIFT
#define PAGE_READ_SHIFT 3
#define PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT 4
#define PAGE_EXEC_SHIFT 5
 
#define PAGE_NOT_CACHEABLE (0<<PAGE_CACHEABLE_SHIFT)
#define PAGE_CACHEABLE (1<<PAGE_CACHEABLE_SHIFT)
 
#define PAGE_PRESENT (0<<PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT)
#define PAGE_NOT_PRESENT (1<<PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT)
 
#define PAGE_USER (1<<PAGE_USER_SHIFT)
#define PAGE_KERNEL (0<<PAGE_USER_SHIFT)
 
#define PAGE_READ (1<<PAGE_READ_SHIFT)
#define PAGE_WRITE (1<<PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT)
#define PAGE_EXEC (1<<PAGE_EXEC_SHIFT)
 
/*
* This is the generic 4-level page table interface.
* Architectures are supposed to implement *_ARCH macros.
*/
 
/*
* These macros process vaddr and extract those portions
* of it that function as indices to respective page tables.
*/
#define PTL0_INDEX(vaddr) PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)
#define PTL1_INDEX(vaddr) PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)
#define PTL2_INDEX(vaddr) PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)
#define PTL3_INDEX(vaddr) PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)
 
#define GET_PTL0_ADDRESS() GET_PTL0_ADDRESS_ARCH()
#define SET_PTL0_ADDRESS(ptl0) SET_PTL0_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0)
 
/*
* These macros traverse the 4-level tree of page tables,
* each descending by one level.
*/
#define GET_PTL1_ADDRESS(ptl0, i) GET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, i)
#define GET_PTL2_ADDRESS(ptl1, i) GET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, i)
#define GET_PTL3_ADDRESS(ptl2, i) GET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, i)
#define GET_FRAME_ADDRESS(ptl3, i) GET_FRAME_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl3, i)
 
/*
* These macros are provided to change shape of the 4-level
* tree of page tables on respective level.
*/
#define SET_PTL1_ADDRESS(ptl0, i, a) SET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, i, a)
#define SET_PTL2_ADDRESS(ptl1, i, a) SET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, i, a)
#define SET_PTL3_ADDRESS(ptl2, i, a) SET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, i, a)
#define SET_FRAME_ADDRESS(ptl3, i, a) SET_FRAME_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl3, i, a)
 
/*
* These macros are provided to query various flags within the page tables.
*/
#define GET_PTL1_FLAGS(ptl0, i) GET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, i)
#define GET_PTL2_FLAGS(ptl1, i) GET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, i)
#define GET_PTL3_FLAGS(ptl2, i) GET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, i)
#define GET_FRAME_FLAGS(ptl3, i) GET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl3, i)
 
/*
* These macros are provided to set/clear various flags within the page tables.
*/
#define SET_PTL1_FLAGS(ptl0, i, x) SET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, i, x)
#define SET_PTL2_FLAGS(ptl1, i, x) SET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, i, x)
#define SET_PTL3_FLAGS(ptl2, i, x) SET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, i, x)
#define SET_FRAME_FLAGS(ptl3, i, x) SET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl3, i, x)
 
extern void page_init(void);
extern void page_mapping_insert(__address page, __address frame, int flags, __address root);
extern pte_t *page_mapping_find(__address page, __address root);
extern void map_structure(__address s, size_t size);
 
#endif
/kernel/trunk/generic/include/mm/tlb.h
0,0 → 1,51
/*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
 
#ifndef __TLB_H__
#define __TLB_H__
 
#include <arch/mm/asid.h>
 
extern void tlb_init(void);
 
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern void tlb_shootdown_start(void);
extern void tlb_shootdown_finalize(void);
extern void tlb_shootdown_ipi_recv(void);
#else
# define tlb_shootdown_start() ;
# define tlb_shootdown_finalize() ;
# define tlb_shootdown_ipi_recv() ;
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 
/* Export TLB interface that each architecture must implement. */
extern void tlb_init_arch(void);
extern void tlb_invalidate(asid_t asid);
extern void tlb_shootdown_ipi_send(void);
 
#endif
/kernel/trunk/generic/include/mm/vm.h
0,0 → 1,93
/*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
 
#ifndef __VM_H__
#define __VM_H__
 
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
#include <arch/mm/vm.h>
#include <arch/mm/asid.h>
#include <arch/types.h>
#include <typedefs.h>
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
#include <list.h>
 
#define KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_START KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_START_ARCH
#define KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_END KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_END_ARCH
#define USER_ADDRESS_SPACE_START USER_ADDRESS_SPACE_START_ARCH
#define USER_ADDRESS_SPACE_END USER_ADDRESS_SPACE_END_ARCH
 
#define IS_KA(addr) ((addr)>=KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_START && (addr)<=KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_END)
 
#define UTEXT_ADDRESS UTEXT_ADDRESS_ARCH
#define USTACK_ADDRESS USTACK_ADDRESS_ARCH
#define UDATA_ADDRESS UDATA_ADDRESS_ARCH
 
enum vm_type {
VMA_TEXT = 1, VMA_DATA, VMA_STACK
};
 
/*
* Each vm_area_t structure describes one continuous area of virtual memory.
* In the future, it should not be difficult to support shared areas of vm.
*/
struct vm_area {
spinlock_t lock;
link_t link;
vm_type_t type;
int size;
__address address;
__address *mapping;
};
 
/*
* vm_t contains the list of vm_areas of userspace accessible
* pages for one or more tasks. Ranges of kernel memory pages are not
* supposed to figure in the list as they are shared by all tasks and
* set up during system initialization.
*/
struct vm {
spinlock_t lock;
link_t vm_area_head;
pte_t *ptl0;
asid_t asid;
};
 
extern vm_t * vm_create(pte_t *ptl0);
extern void vm_destroy(vm_t *m);
 
extern vm_area_t *vm_area_create(vm_t *m, vm_type_t type, size_t size, __address addr);
extern void vm_area_destroy(vm_area_t *a);
 
extern void vm_area_map(vm_area_t *a, vm_t *m);
extern void vm_area_unmap(vm_area_t *a, vm_t *m);
 
extern void vm_install(vm_t *m);
extern void vm_uninstall(vm_t *m);
 
#endif
/kernel/trunk/generic/include/mm/heap.h
0,0 → 1,51
/*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
 
#ifndef __HEAP_H__
#define __HEAP_H__
 
#include <arch/types.h>
#include <typedefs.h>
 
#define malloc(size) early_malloc(size)
#define free(ptr) early_free(ptr)
 
struct chunk {
int used;
chunk_t *next;
chunk_t *prev;
__u32 size;
__native data[0];
};
 
extern void early_heap_init(__address heap, size_t size);
 
extern void *early_malloc(size_t size) __attribute__ ((malloc));
extern void early_free(void *ptr);
 
#endif