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647 cejka 1
/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2005 Josef Cejka
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
 */
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29
#include<sftypes.h>
30
#include<arithmetic.h>
660 cejka 31
#include<comparison.h>
647 cejka 32
 
33
/** Add two Float32 numbers with same signs
34
 */
35
float32 addFloat32(float32 a, float32 b)
36
{
37
    int expdiff;
38
    __u32 exp1,exp2,mant1,mant2;
39
 
40
    expdiff=a.parts.exp - b.parts.exp;
41
    if (expdiff<0) {
42
        if (isFloat32NaN(b)) {
43
            //TODO: fix SigNaN
44
            if (isFloat32SigNaN(b)) {
45
            };
688 cejka 46
 
647 cejka 47
            return b;
48
        };
49
 
50
        if (b.parts.exp==0xFF) {
51
            return b;
52
        }
53
 
54
        mant1=b.parts.mantisa;
55
        exp1=b.parts.exp;
56
        mant2=a.parts.mantisa;
57
        exp2=a.parts.exp;
58
        expdiff*=-1;
59
    } else {
60
        if (isFloat32NaN(a)) {
61
            //TODO: fix SigNaN
62
            if ((isFloat32SigNaN(a))||(isFloat32SigNaN(b))) {
63
            };
64
            return a;
65
        };
66
 
67
        if (a.parts.exp==0xFF) {
68
            return a;
69
        }
70
 
71
        mant1=a.parts.mantisa;
72
        exp1=a.parts.exp;
73
        mant2=b.parts.mantisa;
74
        exp2=b.parts.exp;
75
    };
76
 
77
    if (exp1==0) {
78
        //both are denormalized
79
        mant1+=mant2;
80
        if (mant1&0xF00000) {
81
            a.parts.exp=1;
82
        };
83
        a.parts.mantisa=mant1;
84
        return a;
85
    };
86
 
87
    // create some space for rounding
88
    mant1<<=6;
89
    mant2<<=6;
90
 
91
    mant1|=0x20000000; //add hidden bit
92
 
93
 
94
    if (exp2==0) {
95
        --expdiff; 
96
    } else {
97
        mant2|=0x20000000; //hidden bit
98
    };
99
 
100
    if (expdiff>24) {
101
         goto done;
102
         };
103
 
104
    mant2>>=expdiff;
105
    mant1+=mant2;
106
done:
107
    if (mant1&0x40000000) {
108
        ++exp1;
109
        mant1>>=1;
110
    };
111
 
112
    //rounding - if first bit after mantisa is set then round up
113
    mant1+=0x20;
114
 
661 cejka 115
    if (mant1&0x40000000) {
116
        ++exp1;
117
        mant1>>=1;
118
    };
119
 
647 cejka 120
    a.parts.exp=exp1;
661 cejka 121
    a.parts.mantisa = ((mant1&(~0x20000000))>>6); /*Clear hidden bit and shift */
647 cejka 122
    return a;
123
};
124
 
661 cejka 125
/** Subtract two float32 numbers with same signs
647 cejka 126
 */
127
float32 subFloat32(float32 a, float32 b)
128
{
661 cejka 129
    int expdiff;
130
    __u32 exp1,exp2,mant1,mant2;
131
    float32 result;
132
 
133
    result.f = 0;
647 cejka 134
 
661 cejka 135
    expdiff=a.parts.exp - b.parts.exp;
136
    if ((expdiff<0)||((expdiff==0)&&(a.parts.mantisa<b.parts.mantisa))) {
137
        if (isFloat32NaN(b)) {
138
            //TODO: fix SigNaN
139
            if (isFloat32SigNaN(b)) {
140
            };
141
            return b;
142
        };
143
 
144
        if (b.parts.exp==0xFF) {
145
            b.parts.sign=!b.parts.sign; /* num -(+-inf) = -+inf */
146
            return b;
147
        }
148
 
149
        result.parts.sign = !a.parts.sign;
150
 
151
        mant1=b.parts.mantisa;
152
        exp1=b.parts.exp;
153
        mant2=a.parts.mantisa;
154
        exp2=a.parts.exp;
155
        expdiff*=-1;
156
    } else {
157
        if (isFloat32NaN(a)) {
158
            //TODO: fix SigNaN
159
            if ((isFloat32SigNaN(a))||(isFloat32SigNaN(b))) {
160
            };
161
            return a;
162
        };
163
 
164
        if (a.parts.exp==0xFF) {
165
            if (b.parts.exp==0xFF) {
166
                /* inf - inf => nan */
167
                //TODO: fix exception
168
                result.binary = FLOAT32_NAN;
169
                return result;
170
            };
171
            return a;
172
        }
173
 
174
        result.parts.sign = a.parts.sign;
175
 
176
        mant1=a.parts.mantisa;
177
        exp1=a.parts.exp;
178
        mant2=b.parts.mantisa;
179
        exp2=b.parts.exp;
180
 
181
 
182
 
183
    };
647 cejka 184
 
661 cejka 185
    if (exp1==0) {
186
        //both are denormalized
187
        result.parts.mantisa=mant1-mant2;
188
        if (result.parts.mantisa>mant1) {
189
            //TODO: underflow exception
190
            return result;
191
        };
192
        result.parts.exp=0;
193
        return result;
194
    };
195
 
196
    // create some space for rounding
197
    mant1<<=6;
198
    mant2<<=6;
199
 
200
    mant1|=0x20000000; //add hidden bit
201
 
202
 
203
    if (exp2==0) {
204
        --expdiff; 
205
    } else {
206
        mant2|=0x20000000; //hidden bit
207
    };
208
 
209
    if (expdiff>24) {
210
         goto done;
211
         };
212
 
213
    mant1 = mant1-(mant2>>expdiff);
214
done:
215
 
216
    //TODO: find first nonzero digit and shift result and detect possibly underflow
217
    while ((exp1>0)&&(!(mant1&0x20000000))) {
218
        exp1--;
219
        mant1 <<= 1;
220
        if(mant1 == 0) {
221
            /* Realy is it an underflow? ... */
688 cejka 222
            /* TODO: fix underflow */
661 cejka 223
        };
224
    };
225
 
226
    //rounding - if first bit after mantisa is set then round up    
227
    mant1 += 0x20;
228
 
229
    if (mant1&0x40000000) {
230
        ++exp1;
231
        mant1>>=1;
232
    };
233
 
234
    result.parts.mantisa = ((mant1&(~0x20000000))>>6); /*Clear hidden bit and shift */
235
    result.parts.exp = exp1;
236
 
237
    return result;
647 cejka 238
};
239
 
688 cejka 240
/** Multiply two 32 bit float numbers
241
 *
242
 */
243
float32 mulFloat32(float32 a, float32 b)
244
{
245
    float32 result;
246
    __u64 mant1, mant2;
247
    __s32 exp;
248
 
249
    result.parts.sign = a.parts.sign ^ b.parts.sign;
250
 
251
    if ((isFloat32NaN(a))||(isFloat32NaN(b))) {
252
        /* TODO: fix SigNaNs */
253
        if (isFloat32SigNaN(a)) {
254
            result.parts.mantisa = a.parts.mantisa;
255
            result.parts.exp = a.parts.exp;
256
            return result;
257
        };
258
        if (isFloat32SigNaN(b)) { /* TODO: fix SigNaN */
259
            result.parts.mantisa = b.parts.mantisa;
260
            result.parts.exp = b.parts.exp;
261
            return result;
262
        };
263
        /* set NaN as result */
264
        result.parts.mantisa = 0x1;
265
        result.parts.exp = 0xFF;
266
        return result;
267
    };
268
 
269
    if (isFloat32Infinity(a)) {
270
        if (isFloat32Zero(b)) {
271
            /* FIXME: zero * infinity */
272
            result.parts.mantisa = 0x1;
273
            result.parts.exp = 0xFF;
274
            return result;
275
        }
276
        result.parts.mantisa = a.parts.mantisa;
277
        result.parts.exp = a.parts.exp;
278
        return result;
279
    }
280
 
281
    if (isFloat32Infinity(b)) {
282
        if (isFloat32Zero(a)) {
283
            /* FIXME: zero * infinity */
284
            result.parts.mantisa = 0x1;
285
            result.parts.exp = 0xFF;
286
            return result;
287
        }
288
        result.parts.mantisa = b.parts.mantisa;
289
        result.parts.exp = b.parts.exp;
290
        return result;
291
    }
292
 
293
    /* exp is signed so we can easy detect underflow */
294
    exp = a.parts.exp + b.parts.exp;
295
    exp -= FLOAT32_BIAS;
296
 
297
    if (exp >= 0xFF ) {
298
        /* FIXME: overflow */
299
        /* set infinity as result */
300
        result.parts.mantisa = 0x0;
301
        result.parts.exp = 0xFF;
302
        return result;
303
    };
304
 
305
    if (exp < 0) {
306
        /* FIXME: underflow */
307
        /* return signed zero */
308
        result.parts.mantisa = 0x0;
309
        result.parts.exp = 0x0;
310
        return result;
311
    };
312
 
313
    mant1 = a.parts.mantisa;
314
    if (a.parts.exp>0) {
315
        mant1 |= 0x800000;
316
    } else {
317
        ++exp;
318
    };
319
 
320
    mant2 = b.parts.mantisa;
321
    if (b.parts.exp>0) {
322
        mant2 |= 0x800000;
323
    } else {
324
        ++exp;
325
    };
326
 
327
    mant1 <<= 1; /* one bit space for rounding */
328
 
329
    mant1 = mant1 * mant2;
330
/* round and return */
331
 
332
    while ((exp < 0xFF )&&(mant1 > 0x1FFFFFF )) { /* 0xFFFFFF is 23 bits of mantisa + one more for hidden bit (all shifted 1 bit left)*/
333
        ++exp;
334
        mant1 >>= 1;
335
    };
336
 
337
    /* rounding */
338
    //++mant1; /* FIXME: not works - without it is ok */
339
    mant1 >>= 1; /* shift off rounding space */
340
 
341
    if ((exp < 0xFF )&&(mant1 > 0xFFFFFF )) {
342
        ++exp;
343
        mant1 >>= 1;
344
    };
345
 
346
    if (exp >= 0xFF ) {
347
        /* TODO: fix overflow */
348
        /* return infinity*/
349
        result.parts.exp = 0xFF;
350
        result.parts.mantisa = 0x0;
351
        return result;
352
    }
353
 
354
    exp -= FLOAT32_MANTISA_SIZE;
355
 
356
    if (exp <= FLOAT32_MANTISA_SIZE) {
357
        /* denormalized number */
358
        mant1 >>= 1; /* denormalize */
359
        while ((mant1 > 0) && (exp < 0)) {
360
            mant1 >>= 1;
361
            ++exp;
362
        };
363
        if (mant1 == 0) {
364
            /* FIXME : underflow */
365
        result.parts.exp = 0;
366
        result.parts.mantisa = 0;
367
        return result;
368
        };
369
    };
370
    result.parts.exp = exp;
371
    result.parts.mantisa = mant1 & 0x7FFFFF;
372
 
373
    return result; 
374
 
375
};
376
 
377