Subversion Repositories HelenOS-doc

Rev

Rev 33 | Rev 42 | Go to most recent revision | Details | Compare with Previous | Last modification | View Log | RSS feed

Rev Author Line No. Line
30 jermar 1
\chapter{Project}
33 jermar 2
\label{project}
3
 
36 jermar 4
The HelenOS project was formed in late October 2004, when the six
5
developers grouped and decided to adopt previous work of {\JJ} on the
6
SPARTAN kernel\footnote{The SPARTAN kernel has been developed by {\JJ}
7
since 2001.} as a foundation for their new operating system.
33 jermar 8
 
36 jermar 9
The team had then worked on a specification\cite{helenos-spec} until
10
March 8, 2005. The specification was based on \MD's draft and
11
incorporated many suggestions from other members of the team. The
12
biggest part of the discussion was concerned about how many and what
13
processor architectures we will support. At that time, the SPARTAN
14
kernel supported ia32 and mips32 to the extent that kernel threads could
15
be scheduled. The ia32 port could do some very basic virtual memory
16
operations and was capable of SMP service. Moreover, the mips32 port ran
17
only in the msim simulator. None of them supported userspace threads.
33 jermar 18
 
36 jermar 19
We realized the need to support at least one 64-bit architecture and
20
have long discussed whether it should be amd64 or ia64. We also considered
21
ppc64. At the end, we decided to declare support for three new architectures,
22
five architectures in total. Both amd64 and ia64 made it to the specifications,
23
as well as PowerPC. As for PowerPC, the specification didn't say whether ppc32
24
or ppc64 or both will be supported.\footnote{This has later proven a bit problematic
25
because it is not very clear what ppc32 should be (i.e. the 32-bit G4 processor is not
26
compatible with the 32-bit mode of the G5 processor.}
27
 
28
It is worth noting that we wanted to be sure of access to respective hardware
29
or at least simulator, prior to committing to support particular architecture.
30
The decision to support almost all suggested architectures\footnote{Namely, we didn't declare
31
support for sparc64, but it got supported anyway as part of \JJ's master thesis.} came after
32
we had known for sure the above condition was satisfied.
33
 
34
We constructed our specification so that it contained a well defined
35
set of mandatory features of the kernel and the userspace layer
36
that had to be implemented. Besides the mandatory features, there
37
was also an optional part comprising of three research or experimental
38
topics. We hoped to eventually find time to work on them.
39
 
40
After adopting our specification, we started to meet regularily every two weeks
41
for the sake of consultations. The regular meetings were cancelled only during
42
the exam periods and summer holiday. The first meeting took place on April 28,
43
April. There had been twenty project meetings before 1.0.0 release.
44
 
45
The Faculty of Mathematics and Physics officially opened our project on June 10,
46
2005.
47