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1805 decky 1
#
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# Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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# Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Martin Decky
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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# are met:
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#
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# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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#   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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# - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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#   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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#include <arch/boot/boot.h>
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#include <arch/mm/page.h>
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#include <arch/pm.h>
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.section __xen_guest
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	.ascii  "GUEST_OS=HelenOS,"
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	.ascii  "XEN_VER=xen-3.0,"
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	.ascii  "HYPERCALL_PAGE=0x2,"
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	.ascii  "LOADER=generic,"
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	.ascii  "PT_MODE_WRITABLE"
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	.byte   0
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#define START_STACK (BOOT_OFFSET - BOOT_STACK_SIZE)
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.section K_TEXT_START, "ax"
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KTEXT=8
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KDATA=16
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.code32
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.align 4
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.global multiboot_image_start
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multiboot_header:
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	.long MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC
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	.long MULTIBOOT_HEADER_FLAGS
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	.long -(MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC + MULTIBOOT_HEADER_FLAGS)	# checksum
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	.long multiboot_header
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	.long unmapped_ktext_start
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	.long 0
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	.long 0
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	.long multiboot_image_start
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multiboot_image_start:
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	movl $START_STACK, %esp			# initialize stack pointer
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	lgdt KA2PA(bootstrap_gdtr)		# initialize Global Descriptor Table register
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	movw $KDATA, %cx
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	movw %cx, %es
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	movw %cx, %fs
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	movw %cx, %gs
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	movw %cx, %ds					# kernel data + stack
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	movw %cx, %ss
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73
	jmpl $KTEXT, $multiboot_meeting_point
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	multiboot_meeting_point:
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76
	pushl %ebx							# save parameters from GRUB
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	pushl %eax
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#ifdef CONFIG_FB
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	mov $vesa_init, %esi
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	mov $VESA_INIT_SEGMENT << 4, %edi
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	mov $e_vesa_init - vesa_init, %ecx
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	cld
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	rep movsb
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86
	mov $VESA_INIT_SEGMENT << 4, %edi
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	jmpl %edi
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89
	vesa_meeting_point:
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91
	mov %esi, KA2PA(vesa_ph_addr)
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	mov %di, KA2PA(vesa_height)
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	shr $16, %edi
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	mov %di, KA2PA(vesa_width)
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	mov %bx, KA2PA(vesa_scanline)
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	shr $16, %ebx
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	mov %bx, KA2PA(vesa_bpp)
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#endif	
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100
	call map_kernel							# map kernel and turn paging on
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102
	popl %eax
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	popl %ebx
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	cmpl $MULTIBOOT_LOADER_MAGIC, %eax				# compare GRUB signature
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	je valid_boot
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107
		xorl %ecx, %ecx							# no memory size or map available
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		movl %ecx, e801memorysize
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		movl %ecx, e820counter
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111
		jmp invalid_boot
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113
	valid_boot:
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115
		movl (%ebx), %eax						# ebx = physical address of struct multiboot_info
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117
		bt $0, %eax								# mbi->flags[0] (mem_lower, mem_upper valid)
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		jc mem_valid
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120
			xorl %ecx, %ecx
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			jmp mem_invalid
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		mem_valid:
124
		movl 4(%ebx), %ecx						# mbi->mem_lower
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		addl 8(%ebx), %ecx						# mbi->mem_upper
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		mem_invalid:
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		movl %ecx, e801memorysize
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		bt $3, %eax								# mbi->flags[3] (mods_count, mods_addr valid)
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		jc mods_valid
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			xorl %ecx, %ecx
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			movl %ecx, init
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			jmp mods_end
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		mods_valid:
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139
		movl 20(%ebx), %ecx						# mbi->mods_count
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		movl %ecx, init
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142
		cmpl $0, %ecx
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		je mods_end
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145
		movl 24(%ebx), %esi						# mbi->mods_addr
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		movl $init, %edi
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148
		mods_loop:
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150
			movl 0(%esi), %edx					# mods->mod_start
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			addl $0x80000000, %edx
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			movl %edx, 4(%edi)
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			movl 4(%esi), %edx
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			subl 0(%esi), %edx					# mods->mod_end - mods->mod_start
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			movl %edx, 8(%edi)
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158
			addl $16, %esi
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			addl $8	, %edi
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161
			loop mods_loop
162
 
163
		mods_end:
164
 
165
	invalid_boot:
166
 
167
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
168
 
169
	# copy AP bootstrap routines below 1 MB
170
 
171
	movl $BOOT_OFFSET, %esi
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	movl $AP_BOOT_OFFSET, %edi
173
	movl $_hardcoded_unmapped_size, %ecx
174
	cld
175
	rep movsb
176
 
177
#endif
178
 
179
	call main_bsp								# never returns
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181
	cli
182
	hlt
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184
.global map_kernel
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map_kernel:
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	#
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	# Here we setup mapping for both the unmapped and mapped sections of the kernel.
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	# For simplicity, we map the entire 4G space.
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	#
190
	movl %cr4, %ecx
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	orl $(1<<4), %ecx
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	movl %ecx, %cr4							# turn PSE on
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	movl $(page_directory+0), %esi
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	movl $(page_directory+2048), %edi
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	xorl %ecx, %ecx
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	xorl %ebx, %ebx
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0:
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	movl $((1<<7)|(1<<0)), %eax
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	orl %ebx, %eax
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	movl %eax, (%esi,%ecx,4)					# mapping 0x00000000+%ecx*4M => 0x00000000+%ecx*4M
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	movl %eax, (%edi,%ecx,4)					# mapping 0x80000000+%ecx*4M => 0x00000000+%ecx*4M
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	addl $(4*1024*1024), %ebx
204
 
205
	incl %ecx
206
	cmpl $512, %ecx
207
	jl 0b
208
 
209
	movl %esi, %cr3
210
 
211
	# turn paging on
212
	movl %cr0, %ebx
213
	orl $(1<<31), %ebx
214
	movl %ebx, %cr0
215
	ret
216
 
217
#ifdef CONFIG_FB
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vesa_init:
219
	jmp $selector(VESA_INIT_DES), $vesa_init_real - vesa_init
220
 
221
.code16
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vesa_init_real:
223
 
224
	mov %cr0, %eax
225
	and $~1, %eax
226
	mov %eax, %cr0
227
 
228
	jmp $VESA_INIT_SEGMENT, $vesa_init_real2 - vesa_init
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230
vesa_init_real2:
231
 
232
	mov $VESA_INIT_SEGMENT, %bx
233
 
234
	mov %bx, %es
235
	mov %bx, %fs
236
	mov %bx, %gs
237
	mov %bx, %ds
238
	mov %bx, %ss
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240
	movl %esp, %eax
241
	movl $0x0000fffc, %esp
242
	movl $0x0000fffc, %ebp
243
	pushl %eax
244
 
245
#define VESA_INFO_SIZE 1024
246
 
247
#define VESA_MODE_LIST_PTR_OFFSET 14
248
#define VESA_MODE_WIDTH_OFFSET 18
249
#define VESA_MODE_HEIGHT_OFFSET 20
250
#define VESA_MODE_BPP_OFFSET 25
251
#define VESA_MODE_SCANLINE_OFFSET 16
252
#define VESA_MODE_PHADDR_OFFSET 40
253
 
254
#define VESA_END_OF_MODES 0xffff
255
 
256
#define VESA_OK 0x4f
257
 
258
#define VESA_GET_INFO 0x4f00
259
#define VESA_GET_MODE_INFO 0x4f01
260
#define VESA_SET_MODE 0x4f02
261
 
262
#define CONFIG_VESA_BPP_a 255
263
 
264
#if CONFIG_VESA_BPP == 24
265
#undef CONFIG_VESA_BPP_a
266
#define CONFIG_VESA_BPP_a 32
267
#endif
268
 
269
	mov $VESA_GET_INFO, %ax
270
	mov $e_vesa_init - vesa_init, %di
271
	push %di
272
	int $0x10
273
 
274
	pop %di
275
	cmp $VESA_OK, %al
276
	jnz 0f
277
 
278
	mov 2 + VESA_MODE_LIST_PTR_OFFSET(%di), %si
279
	mov %si, %gs
280
	mov VESA_MODE_LIST_PTR_OFFSET(%di), %si
281
 
282
	add $VESA_INFO_SIZE, %di
283
 
284
1:# Try next mode
285
	mov %gs:(%si), %cx
286
	cmp $VESA_END_OF_MODES, %cx
287
	jz 0f
288
 
289
	inc %si
290
	inc %si
291
	push %cx
292
	push %di
293
	push %si
294
	mov $VESA_GET_MODE_INFO, %ax
295
	int $0x10
296
 
297
	pop %si
298
	pop %di
299
	pop %cx
300
	cmp $VESA_OK, %al
301
	jnz 0f
302
 
303
	mov $CONFIG_VESA_WIDTH, %ax
304
	cmp VESA_MODE_WIDTH_OFFSET(%di), %ax
305
	jnz 1b
306
 
307
	mov $CONFIG_VESA_HEIGHT,%ax
308
	cmp VESA_MODE_HEIGHT_OFFSET(%di), %ax
309
	jnz 1b
310
 
311
	mov $CONFIG_VESA_BPP, %al
312
	cmp VESA_MODE_BPP_OFFSET(%di), %al
313
	jz 2f
314
 
315
	mov $CONFIG_VESA_BPP_a, %al
316
	cmp VESA_MODE_BPP_OFFSET(%di), %al
317
	jnz 1b
318
 
319
2:
320
 
321
	mov %cx, %bx
322
	or $0xc000, %bx
323
	push %di
324
	mov $VESA_SET_MODE, %ax
325
	int $0x10
326
 
327
	pop %di
328
	cmp $VESA_OK, %al
329
	jnz 0f
330
 
331
	mov VESA_MODE_PHADDR_OFFSET(%di), %esi
332
	mov VESA_MODE_WIDTH_OFFSET(%di), %ax
333
	shl $16, %eax
334
	mov VESA_MODE_HEIGHT_OFFSET(%di), %ax
335
	mov VESA_MODE_BPP_OFFSET(%di), %bl
336
	xor %bh, %bh
337
	shl $16, %ebx
338
	mov VESA_MODE_SCANLINE_OFFSET(%di), %bx
339
	mov %eax, %edi
340
 
341
8:	
342
 
343
	mov %cr0, %eax
344
	or $1, %eax
345
	mov %eax, %cr0
346
 
347
	jmp 9f
348
9:
349
 
350
	ljmpl $KTEXT, $(vesa_init_protect - vesa_init + VESA_INIT_SEGMENT << 4)
351
 
352
0:# No prefered mode found
353
	mov $0x111, %cx
354
	push %di
355
	push %cx
356
	mov $VESA_GET_MODE_INFO, %ax
357
	int $0x10
358
 
359
	pop %cx
360
	pop %di
361
	cmp $VESA_OK, %al
362
	jnz 1f
363
	jz 2b						# Force relative jump
364
 
365
1:
366
	mov $0x0003, %ax
367
	int $0x10
368
	mov $0xffffffff, %edi		# EGA text mode used, because of problems with VESA
369
	xor %ax, %ax
370
	jz 8b						# Force relative jump
371
 
372
 
373
.code32
374
vesa_init_protect:
375
	popl %esp
376
 
377
	movw $KDATA, %cx
378
	movw %cx, %es
379
	movw %cx, %fs
380
	movw %cx, %gs
381
	movw %cx, %ds					# kernel data + stack
382
	movw %cx, %ss
383
 
384
	jmpl $KTEXT, $vesa_meeting_point
385
 
386
.align 4
387
e_vesa_init:
388
#endif	
389
 
390
.section K_DATA_START, "aw", @progbits
391
 
392
.align 4096
393
page_directory:
394
	.space 4096, 0