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2296 hudecek 1
/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jan Hudecek
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 * Copyright (c) 2006 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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/** @addtogroup genericddi
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 * @{
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 */
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/** @file
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 */
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <config.h>
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#include <arch/types.h>
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#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <proc/tasklet.h>
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#include <synch/spinlock.h>
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#include <time/delay.h>
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#include <proc/thread.h>
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#include <panic.h>
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#include <print.h>
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#include <synch/waitq.h>
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#include <cpu.h>
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#include <proc/scheduler.h>
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/** Timeout length in the tasklet thread */
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#define TASKLET_THREAD_SLEEPDELAY 10000
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///** Priority of the tasklet thread */
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#define TASKLET_THREAD_PRIORITY 1
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/** Tasklet state enum */
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typedef enum  {
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TASKLET_STATE_NOTACTIVE = 0,
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TASKLET_STATE_SCHEDULED = 1,
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TASKLET_STATE_RUNNING = 2,
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TASKLET_STATE_DISABLED = 4
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} tasklet_state_enum;
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/** Spinlock protecting list of tasklets */
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SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(tasklet_lock);
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/** array of tasklet lists for every CPU */
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tasklet_descriptor_t** tasklet_list;
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/** Initializes tasklets - except for the tasklet thread */
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void tasklet_init(void)
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{
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    int i;
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    tasklet_list=malloc(sizeof(tasklet_descriptor_t*)*config.cpu_count,0);
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    if (tasklet_list==0)
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        panic_printf("tasklet list mem not allocated\n");
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    for(i=0;i<config.cpu_count;i++) {
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        tasklet_list[i]=0;
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    }
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    spinlock_initialize(&tasklet_lock, "tasklet_lock");
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}
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/**
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* Creates and runs the tasklet thread
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*
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*  @param kernel_task Pointer to the kernel task - for create_thread
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*/
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void tasklet_run_tasklet_thread(task_t * kernel_task)
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{
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    //create the tasklet_thread, it's wired to the current cpu, we'll migrate it ourselves
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    thread_t* t= thread_create(&tasklet_thread, NULL, kernel_task, THREAD_FLAG_WIRED, "tasklet_thread", false);
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    if (t==NULL) {
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        //wtf?
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        panic_printf("tasklet thread not created\n");
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    } else {
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        spinlock_lock(&t->lock);           
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        t->cpu = &cpus[0];
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        t->priority = TASKLET_THREAD_PRIORITY;
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        spinlock_unlock(&t->lock);
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        thread_ready(t);
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    }
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}
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/** Thread which keeps executing scheduled enabled tasklets
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* @param data not used
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*/
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void tasklet_thread(void* data)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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    int current_cpu, new_cpu ;
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    cpu_t *cpu;
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#endif
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    waitq_t  wq;
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    waitq_initialize(&wq);
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    while (true) {
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        tasklet_do();
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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        if (config.cpu_active>1) {
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            current_cpu = CPU->id;
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            //find the first cpu with nonempty tasklet_list 
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            for (new_cpu = (current_cpu + 1) % config.cpu_active; new_cpu!=current_cpu && tasklet_list[new_cpu]==0;
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                    new_cpu=(new_cpu + 1)% config.cpu_active);
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            if (new_cpu!=current_cpu) {
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                //we need to migrate this thread to CPU with id new_cpu
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                cpu = &cpus[new_cpu];
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                spinlock_lock(&THREAD->lock);
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                //put tasklet_thread on the new_cpu 
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                THREAD->cpu = cpu;
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                spinlock_unlock(&THREAD->lock);
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            }
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        }
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#endif
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        waitq_sleep_timeout(&wq, (uint32_t)TASKLET_THREAD_SLEEPDELAY, 0);
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    }
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}
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/** Initializes tasklet structure
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* @param func tasklet callback function to be called
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* @param data pointer to be passed to the tasklet function
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*/
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tasklet_descriptor_t* tasklet_register(void (*func)(void* data), void* data)
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{
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    tasklet_descriptor_t* tasklet=malloc(sizeof(tasklet_descriptor_t),0);
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    tasklet->data = data;
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    tasklet->func = func;
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    tasklet->state = TASKLET_STATE_NOTACTIVE;
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    tasklet->next = 0;
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    return tasklet;
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}
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/** Schedules the tasklet for execution on current CPU
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* @param t tasklet to be scheduled
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*/
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void tasklet_schedule(tasklet_descriptor_t* t)
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{
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    tasklet_schedule_SMP(t, CPU->id);
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}
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/** Schedules the tasklet for execution on id CPU
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* @param t tasklet to be scheduled
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* @param id CPU id on which the tasklet will be scheduled
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*/
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void tasklet_schedule_SMP(tasklet_descriptor_t* t, uint32_t id)
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{
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    spinlock_lock(&tasklet_lock);
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    //clear notactive, running and scheduled flags
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    t->state &= TASKLET_STATE_DISABLED;
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    //set the scheduled flag
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    t->state |= TASKLET_STATE_SCHEDULED;
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    t->next=tasklet_list[id];
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    tasklet_list[id]=t;
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    spinlock_unlock(&tasklet_lock);
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}
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/** Tasklet will not be run, even if scheduled
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* @param t tasklet to be disabled
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*/
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void tasklet_disable(tasklet_descriptor_t* t)
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{
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    spinlock_lock(&tasklet_lock);
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    //set the disabled flag
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    t->state |= TASKLET_STATE_DISABLED;
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    spinlock_unlock(&tasklet_lock);
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}
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/** Tasklet will be run if scheduled
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* @param t tasklet to be enabled
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*/
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void tasklet_enable(tasklet_descriptor_t* t)
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{
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    spinlock_lock(&tasklet_lock);
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    //clear the disabled flag
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    t->state &= ~TASKLET_STATE_DISABLED;
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    spinlock_unlock(&tasklet_lock);
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}
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/** Executes scheduled enabled tasklets on current CPU */
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void tasklet_do(void)
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{
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    spinlock_lock(&tasklet_lock);
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    tasklet_descriptor_t* t = tasklet_list[CPU->id];
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    //printf(".");
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    if (t) {
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        //empty the tasklet_list
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        tasklet_list[CPU->id]=0;
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        spinlock_unlock(&tasklet_lock);
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        do {
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            if (!(t->state & TASKLET_STATE_DISABLED)) {
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                if (t->func) {
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                    t->state = TASKLET_STATE_RUNNING;
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                    t->func(t->data);
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                    //clear running flag, set not active - the tasklet can disable itself
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                    //thats why we don't just set it as not active
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                    t->state &= ~TASKLET_STATE_RUNNING;
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                    t->state |= TASKLET_STATE_NOTACTIVE;
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                } else
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                    panic_printf("tasklet func NULL\n");
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            } else {  
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                //return it back to the queue of scheduled tasklets
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                spinlock_lock(&tasklet_lock);  
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                t->next = tasklet_list[CPU->id];
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                tasklet_list[CPU->id] = t;
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                spinlock_unlock(&tasklet_lock);
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            }
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            t=t->next;
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        }
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        while (t);
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    }
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    else
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        spinlock_unlock(&tasklet_lock);
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}
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/** Frees the tasklet structure when no longer needed. The function doesn't provide
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*   any synchronization, the caller must be sure, the tasklet is not scheduled.
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*
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* @param tasklet to be freed
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*/
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void tasklet_free(tasklet_descriptor_t* t)
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{
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    spinlock_lock(&tasklet_lock);
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    if (t->state == TASKLET_STATE_NOTACTIVE)
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        free(t);
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    else
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        panic_printf("attempting to free an active tasklet");
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    spinlock_unlock(&tasklet_lock);
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}
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