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4579 mejdrech 1
/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2009 Lukas Mejdrech
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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/** @addtogroup udp
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 *  @{
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 */
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/** @file
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 *  UDP header definition.
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 *  Based on the RFC~768.
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 */
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#ifndef __NET_UDP_HEADER_H__
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#define __NET_UDP_HEADER_H__
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#include <sys/types.h>
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/** Type definition of the user datagram header.
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 *  @see udp_header
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 */
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typedef struct udp_header   udp_header_t;
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/** Type definition of the user datagram header pointer.
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 *  @see udp_header
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 */
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typedef udp_header_t *      udp_header_ref;
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/** User datagram header.
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 */
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struct udp_header{
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    /** Source Port is an optional field, when meaningful, it indicates the port of the sending process, and may be assumed to be the port to which a reply should be addressed in the absence of any other information.
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     *  If not used, a value of zero is inserted.
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     */
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    uint16_t    source_port;
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    /** Destination port has a meaning within the context of a particular internet destination address.
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     */
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    uint16_t    destination_port;
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    /** Length is the length in octets of this user datagram including this header and the data.
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     *  This means the minimum value of the length is eight.
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     */
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    uint16_t    total_length;
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    /** Checksum is the 16-bit one's complement of the one's complement sum of a pseudo header of information from the IP header, the UDP header, and the data, padded with zero octets at the end (if necessary) to make a multiple of two octets.
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     *  The pseudo header conceptually prefixed to the UDP header contains the source address, the destination address, the protocol, and the UDP length.
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     *  This information gives protection against misrouted datagrams.
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     *  If the computed checksum is zero, it is transmitted as all ones (the equivalent in one's complement arithmetic).
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     *  An all zero transmitted checksum value means that the transmitter generated no checksum (for debugging or for higher level protocols that don't care).
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     */
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    uint16_t    checksum;
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} __attribute__ ((packed));
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#endif
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/** @}
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 */