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2999 svoboda 1
/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2008 Jiri Svoboda
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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/** @addtogroup rtld rtld
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 * @brief
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 * @{
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 */
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/**
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 * @file
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 */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <libadt/list.h>
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#include <loader/pcb.h>
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#include <rtld.h>
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#include <dynamic.h>
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#include <elf_load.h>
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#include <rtld_arch.h>
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#include <module.h>
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/** (Eagerly) process all relocation tables in a module.
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 *
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 * Currently works as if LD_BIND_NOW was specified.
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 */
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void module_process_relocs(module_t *m)
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{
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    DPRINTF("module_process_relocs('%s')\n", m->dyn.soname);
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    if (m->dyn.plt_rel == DT_REL) {
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        if (m->dyn.rel != NULL)
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            rel_table_process(m, m->dyn.rel, m->dyn.rel_sz);
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        /* FIXME: this seems wrong */
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        if (m->dyn.jmp_rel != NULL)
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            rel_table_process(m, m->dyn.jmp_rel, m->dyn.plt_rel_sz);
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    } else { /* (m->dyn.plt_rel == DT_RELA) */
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        DPRINTF("table type DT_RELA\n");
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        if (m->dyn.rela != NULL) {
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            DPRINTF("non-empty\n");
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            rela_table_process(m, m->dyn.rela, m->dyn.rela_sz);
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        }
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    }
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}
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3000 svoboda 72
/** Find module structure by soname/pathname.
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 *
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 * Used primarily to see if a module has already been loaded.
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 * Modules are compared according to their soname, i.e. possible
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 * path components are ignored.
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 */
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module_t *module_find(char *name)
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{
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    link_t *head = &runtime_env.modules_head;
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    link_t *cur;
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    module_t *m;
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    char *p, *soname;
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    /*
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     * If name contains slashes, treat it as a pathname and
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     * construct soname by chopping off the path. Otherwise
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     * treat it as soname.
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     */
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    p = strrchr(name, '/');
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    soname = p ? (p + 1) : name;
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    /* Traverse list of all modules. Not extremely fast, but simple */
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    for (cur = head->next; cur != head; cur = cur->next) {
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        m = list_get_instance(cur, module_t, modules_link);
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        if (strcmp(m->dyn.soname, soname) == 0) {
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            return m; /* Found */
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        }
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    }
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    return NULL; /* Not found */
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}
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#define NAME_BUF_SIZE 64
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/** Load a module.
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 *
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 * Currently this trivially tries to load '/<name>'.
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 */
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module_t *module_load(char *name)
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{
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    elf_info_t info;
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    char name_buf[NAME_BUF_SIZE];
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    module_t *m;
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    int rc;
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    m = malloc(sizeof(module_t));
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    if (!m) {
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        printf("malloc failed\n");
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        exit(1);
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    }
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    if (strlen(name) > NAME_BUF_SIZE - 2) {
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        printf("soname too long. increase NAME_BUF_SIZE\n");
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        exit(1);
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    }
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    /* Prepend soname with '/lib/' */
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    name_buf[0] = '/';
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    strcpy(name_buf, "/lib/");
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    strcpy(name_buf + 5, name);
2999 svoboda 133
 
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    /* FIXME: need to vary bias / allocate address space */
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    m->bias = 0x20000;
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    DPRINTF("filename:'%s'\n", name_buf);
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    rc = elf_load_file(name_buf, m->bias, ELDF_RW, &info);
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    if (rc < 0) {
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        printf("Failed to load '%s'\n", name_buf);
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        exit(1);
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    }
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    DPRINTF("parse dynamic section\n");
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    /* Parse ELF .dynamic section. Store info to m->dyn. */
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    dynamic_parse(info.dynamic, m->bias, &m->dyn);
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    /* Insert into the list of loaded modules */
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    list_append(&m->modules_link, &runtime_env.modules_head);
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    return m;
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}
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/** Load all modules on which m (transitively) depends.
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 */
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void module_load_deps(module_t *m)
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{
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    elf_dyn_t *dp;
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    char *dep_name;
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    module_t *dm;
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    size_t n, i;
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    /* Count direct dependencies */
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    dp = m->dyn.dynamic;
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    n = 0;
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168
    while (dp->d_tag != DT_NULL) {
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        if (dp->d_tag == DT_NEEDED) ++n;
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        ++dp;
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    }
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    /* Create an array of pointers to direct dependencies */
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    m->n_deps = n;
3553 svoboda 176
 
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    if (n == 0) {
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        /* There are no dependencies, so we are done. */
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        m->deps = NULL;
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        return;
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    }
2999 svoboda 182
 
3553 svoboda 183
    m->deps = malloc(n * sizeof(module_t *));
2999 svoboda 184
    if (!m->deps) {
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        printf("malloc failed\n");
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        exit(1);
187
    }
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189
    i = 0; /* Current dependency index */
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    dp = m->dyn.dynamic;
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192
    while (dp->d_tag != DT_NULL) {
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        if (dp->d_tag == DT_NEEDED) {
3000 svoboda 194
            dep_name = m->dyn.str_tab + dp->d_un.d_val;
2999 svoboda 195
 
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            DPRINTF("%s needs %s\n", m->dyn.soname, dep_name);
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            dm = module_find(dep_name);
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            if (!dm) {
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                dm = module_load(dep_name);
2999 svoboda 200
                module_load_deps(dm);
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            }
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            /* Save into deps table */
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            m->deps[i++] = dm;
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        }
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        ++dp;
207
    }
208
}
209
 
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void modules_process_relocs(void)
211
{
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    link_t *head = &runtime_env.modules_head;
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214
    link_t *cur;
215
    module_t *m;
216
 
217
    for (cur = head->next; cur != head; cur = cur->next) {
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        m = list_get_instance(cur, module_t, modules_link);
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220
        /* Skip rtld, since it has already been processed */
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        if (m != &runtime_env.rtld) {
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            module_process_relocs(m);
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        }
224
    }
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}
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3000 svoboda 227
/** Clear BFS tags of all modules.
228
 */
229
void modules_untag(void)
230
{
231
    link_t *head = &runtime_env.modules_head;
232
 
233
    link_t *cur;
234
    module_t *m;
235
 
236
    for (cur = head->next; cur != head; cur = cur->next) {
237
        m = list_get_instance(cur, module_t, modules_link);
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        m->bfs_tag = false;
239
    }
240
}
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2999 svoboda 242
/** @}
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 */