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2996 svoboda 1
/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2008 Jiri Svoboda
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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/** @addtogroup rtld rtld
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 * @brief
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 * @{
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 */
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/**
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 * @file
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 */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <elf_dyn.h>
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#include <symbol.h>
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#include <rtld.h>
3663 svoboda 43
#include <smc.h>
2996 svoboda 44
 
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#define __L(ptr) ((uint32_t)(ptr) & 0x0000ffff)
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#define __HA(ptr) ((uint32_t)(ptr) >> 16)
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// ldis r11, .PLTtable@ha
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static inline uint32_t _ldis(unsigned rD, uint16_t imm16)
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{
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    /* Special case of addis: ldis rD,SIMM == addis rD,0,SIMM */
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    return 0x3C000000 | (rD << 21) | imm16;
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}
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static inline uint32_t _lwz(unsigned rD, uint16_t disp16, unsigned rA)
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{
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    return 0x80000000 | (rD << 21) | (rA << 16) | disp16;
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}
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static inline uint32_t _mtctr(unsigned rS)
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{
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    /* mtctr rD == mtspr 9, rD */
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    return 0x7c0003a6 | (rS << 21) | (9/*CTR*/ << 16);
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}
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static inline uint32_t _bctr()
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{
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    /* bcctr 0x1f, 0 */
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    return 0x4c000420 | (0x1f/*always*/ << 21);
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}
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/* branch */
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static inline uint32_t _b(uint32_t *addr, uint32_t *location)
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{
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    uint32_t raddr = ((uint32_t)addr - (uint32_t)location) & 0x03fffffc;
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    return 0x48000000 | raddr;
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}
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/*
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 * Fill in PLT
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 */
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void module_process_pre_arch(module_t *m)
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{
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    uint32_t *plt;
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    uint32_t *_plt_ent;
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88
    plt = m->dyn.plt_got;
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    if (!plt) {
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        /* Module has no PLT */
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        return;
92
    }
93
 
94
    // PLT entries start here. However, each occupies 2 words
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    _plt_ent = plt + 18;
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97
    // By definition of the ppc ABI, there's 1:1 correspondence
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    // between JMPREL entries and PLT entries
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    unsigned plt_n = m->dyn.plt_rel_sz / sizeof(elf_rela_t);
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101
    uint32_t *_plt_table;
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    uint32_t *_plt_call;
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    uint32_t *_plt_resolve;
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105
    _plt_resolve = plt;
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    _plt_call = plt + 6;
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    _plt_table = plt + 18 + plt_n;
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/* .PLTcall: */
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    plt[6] = _ldis(11, __HA(_plt_table));   // ldis r11, .PLTtable@ha
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    plt[7] = _lwz(11, __L(_plt_table), 11); // lwz r11, .PLTtable@l(r11)
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    plt[8] = _mtctr(11);            // mtctr r11
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    plt[9] = _bctr();
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/* .PLTi, i = 0..N-1 */
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//  kputint(-4);
2997 svoboda 117
/*  for (i = 0; i < plt_n; ++i) {
2996 svoboda 118
        //_plt_table[i] == function address;
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        plt[18+i] = _b(_plt_call, &plt[18+i]);  // b .PLTcall
2997 svoboda 120
    }*/
2996 svoboda 121
}
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void rel_table_process(module_t *m, elf_rel_t *rt, size_t rt_size)
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{
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    /* Unused */
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    (void)m; (void)rt; (void)rt_size;
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}
128
 
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/**
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 * Process (fixup) all relocations in a relocation table.
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 */
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void rela_table_process(module_t *m, elf_rela_t *rt, size_t rt_size)
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{
134
    int i;
135
 
136
    size_t rt_entries;
137
    size_t r_offset;
138
    elf_word r_info;
139
    unsigned rel_type;
140
    elf_word sym_idx;
141
    uintptr_t sym_addr;
142
    uintptr_t r_addend;
143
 
144
    elf_symbol_t *sym_table;
145
    elf_symbol_t *sym;
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    uint32_t *r_ptr;
3681 svoboda 147
    uint16_t *r_ptr16;
2996 svoboda 148
    char *str_tab;
149
 
150
    elf_symbol_t *sym_def;
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    module_t *dest;
152
 
153
    uint32_t *plt;
154
    uint32_t *_plt_table;
155
    uint32_t *_plt_ent;
156
    uint32_t plt_n;
157
    uint32_t pidx;
3681 svoboda 158
    uint32_t t_addr;
159
    uint32_t sym_size;
2996 svoboda 160
 
161
    plt = m->dyn.plt_got;
162
    plt_n = m->dyn.plt_rel_sz / sizeof(elf_rela_t);
163
    _plt_ent = plt+ 18;
164
    _plt_table = plt + 18 + plt_n;
165
 
3589 svoboda 166
    DPRINTF("parse relocation table\n");
2996 svoboda 167
 
168
    sym_table = m->dyn.sym_tab;
169
    rt_entries = rt_size / sizeof(elf_rela_t);
170
    str_tab = m->dyn.str_tab;
171
 
3589 svoboda 172
    DPRINTF("address: 0x%x, entries: %d\n", (uintptr_t)rt, rt_entries);
2996 svoboda 173
 
174
    for (i = 0; i < rt_entries; ++i) {
3589 svoboda 175
        DPRINTF("symbol %d: ", i);
2996 svoboda 176
        r_offset = rt[i].r_offset;
177
        r_info = rt[i].r_info;
178
        r_addend = rt[i].r_addend;
179
 
180
        sym_idx = ELF32_R_SYM(r_info);
181
        sym = &sym_table[sym_idx];
182
 
3589 svoboda 183
        DPRINTF("name '%s', value 0x%x, size 0x%x\n",
2996 svoboda 184
            str_tab + sym->st_name,
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            sym->st_value,
186
            sym->st_size);
187
 
188
        rel_type = ELF32_R_TYPE(r_info);
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        r_ptr = (uint32_t *)(r_offset + m->bias);
3681 svoboda 190
        r_ptr16 = (uint16_t *)(r_offset + m->bias);
2996 svoboda 191
 
192
        if (sym->st_name != 0) {
3589 svoboda 193
            DPRINTF("rel_type: %x, rel_offset: 0x%x\n", rel_type, r_offset);
2999 svoboda 194
            sym_def = symbol_def_find(str_tab + sym->st_name,
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                m, &dest);
3589 svoboda 196
            DPRINTF("dest name: '%s'\n", dest->dyn.soname);
197
            DPRINTF("dest bias: 0x%x\n", dest->bias);
2996 svoboda 198
            if (sym_def) {
2998 svoboda 199
                sym_addr = symbol_get_addr(sym_def, dest);
3589 svoboda 200
                DPRINTF("symbol definition found, addr=0x%x\n", sym_addr);
2996 svoboda 201
            } else {
3589 svoboda 202
                DPRINTF("symbol definition not found\n");
2996 svoboda 203
                continue;
204
            }
205
        }
206
 
207
        switch (rel_type) {
3681 svoboda 208
        case R_PPC_ADDR16_LO:
209
            DPRINTF("fixup R_PPC_ADDR16_LO (#lo(s+a))\n");
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            *r_ptr16 = (sym_addr + r_addend) & 0xffff;
211
            break;
212
 
213
        case R_PPC_ADDR16_HI:
214
            DPRINTF("fixup R_PPC_ADDR16_HI (#hi(s+a))\n");
215
            *r_ptr16 = (sym_addr + r_addend) >> 16;
216
            break;
217
 
218
        case R_PPC_ADDR16_HA:
219
            DPRINTF("fixup R_PPC_ADDR16_HA (#ha(s+a))\n");
220
            t_addr = sym_addr + r_addend;
221
            *r_ptr16 = (t_addr >> 16) + ((t_addr & 0x8000) ? 1 : 0);
222
            break;
223
 
2996 svoboda 224
        case R_PPC_JMP_SLOT:
3589 svoboda 225
            DPRINTF("fixup R_PPC_JMP_SLOT (b+v)\n");
2996 svoboda 226
            pidx = (r_ptr - _plt_ent) / 2;
227
            if (pidx >= plt_n) {
3589 svoboda 228
                DPRINTF("error: proc index out of range\n");
2996 svoboda 229
                //kputint(0xee00ee0ee00);
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                while(1);
231
            }
2997 svoboda 232
            //_plt_table[pidx] = sym_addr;
2998 svoboda 233
            plt[18+2*pidx] = _b((void *)sym_addr, &plt[18+2*pidx]);
2996 svoboda 234
            break;
235
 
236
        case R_PPC_ADDR32:
3589 svoboda 237
            DPRINTF("fixup R_PPC_ADDR32 (b+v+a)\n");
2996 svoboda 238
            *r_ptr = r_addend + sym_addr;
239
            break;
3681 svoboda 240
 
241
        case R_PPC_COPY:
242
            /*
243
             * Copy symbol data from shared object to specified
244
             * location.
245
             */
246
            DPRINTF("fixup R_PPC_COPY (s)\n");
247
            sym_size = sym->st_size;
248
            if (sym_size != sym_def->st_size) {
249
                printf("warning: mismatched symbol sizes\n");
250
                /* Take the lower value. */
251
                if (sym_size > sym_def->st_size)
252
                    sym_size = sym_def->st_size;
253
            }
254
            memcpy(r_ptr, (const void *)sym_addr, sym_size);
255
            break;
2996 svoboda 256
 
257
        case R_PPC_RELATIVE:
3589 svoboda 258
            DPRINTF("fixup R_PPC_RELATIVE (b+a)\n");
2996 svoboda 259
            *r_ptr = r_addend + m->bias;
260
            break;
261
        case R_PPC_REL24:
3589 svoboda 262
//          printf("ignore R_PPC_REL24 at 0x%04x\n", (uintptr_t) r_ptr);
263
            *r_ptr = (sym_addr + r_addend - (uint32_t)r_ptr) >> 2;
264
            DPRINTF("fixup R_PPC_REL24 (s+a-p)>>2\n");
2996 svoboda 265
            /*TODO*/
266
            break;
3589 svoboda 267
        default:
3681 svoboda 268
            printf("unknown relocation type %d\n", rel_type);
3589 svoboda 269
            break;
2996 svoboda 270
        }
271
    }
272
 
3663 svoboda 273
    /*
274
     * Synchronize the used portion of PLT. This is necessary since
275
     * we are writing instructions.
276
     */
277
    smc_coherence(&plt[18], plt_n * 2 * sizeof(uint32_t));
2996 svoboda 278
}
279
 
280
/** @}
281
 */