Subversion Repositories HelenOS

Rev

Rev 3474 | Rev 4342 | Go to most recent revision | Details | Compare with Previous | Last modification | View Log | RSS feed

Rev Author Line No. Line
3438 svoboda 1
/*
2
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Jiri Svoboda
3
 * All rights reserved.
4
 *
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
 * are met:
8
 *
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16
 *
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
 */
28
 
29
/** @addtogroup generic
30
 * @{
31
 */
32
 
33
/**
34
 * @file
3474 svoboda 35
 * @brief   Udebug hooks and data structure management.
3438 svoboda 36
 *
3474 svoboda 37
 * Udebug is an interface that makes userspace debuggers possible.
3438 svoboda 38
 */
39
 
40
#include <synch/waitq.h>
3441 svoboda 41
#include <debug.h>
3438 svoboda 42
#include <udebug/udebug.h>
43
#include <errno.h>
44
#include <arch.h>
45
 
46
 
3474 svoboda 47
/** Initialize udebug part of task structure.
48
 *
49
 * Called as part of task structure initialization.
50
 * @param ut    Pointer to the structure to initialize.
51
 */
3438 svoboda 52
void udebug_task_init(udebug_task_t *ut)
53
{
54
    mutex_initialize(&ut->lock, MUTEX_PASSIVE);
55
    ut->dt_state = UDEBUG_TS_INACTIVE;
56
    ut->begin_call = NULL;
57
    ut->not_stoppable_count = 0;
58
    ut->evmask = 0;
59
}
60
 
3474 svoboda 61
/** Initialize udebug part of thread structure.
62
 *
63
 * Called as part of thread structure initialization.
64
 * @param ut    Pointer to the structure to initialize.
65
 */
3438 svoboda 66
void udebug_thread_initialize(udebug_thread_t *ut)
67
{
68
    mutex_initialize(&ut->lock, MUTEX_PASSIVE);
69
    waitq_initialize(&ut->go_wq);
70
 
71
    ut->go_call = NULL;
3674 svoboda 72
    ut->uspace_state = NULL;
73
    ut->go = false;
3438 svoboda 74
    ut->stoppable = true;
75
    ut->debug_active = false;
76
    ut->cur_event = 0; /* none */
77
}
78
 
3474 svoboda 79
/** Wait for a GO message.
80
 *
81
 * When a debugging event occurs in a thread or the thread is stopped,
82
 * this function is called to block the thread until a GO message
83
 * is received.
84
 *
85
 * @param wq    The wait queue used by the thread to wait for GO messages.
86
 */
3438 svoboda 87
static void udebug_wait_for_go(waitq_t *wq)
88
{
89
    int rc;
90
    ipl_t ipl;
91
 
92
    ipl = waitq_sleep_prepare(wq);
93
 
94
    wq->missed_wakeups = 0; /* Enforce blocking. */
95
    rc = waitq_sleep_timeout_unsafe(wq, SYNCH_NO_TIMEOUT, SYNCH_FLAGS_NONE);
96
 
97
    waitq_sleep_finish(wq, rc, ipl);
98
}
99
 
100
/** Do a preliminary check that a debugging session is in progress.
101
 *
3474 svoboda 102
 * This only requires the THREAD->udebug.lock mutex (and not TASK->udebug.lock
103
 * mutex). For an undebugged task, this will never block (while there could be
104
 * collisions by different threads on the TASK mutex), thus improving SMP
105
 * perormance for undebugged tasks.
106
 *
107
 * @return  True if the thread was in a debugging session when the function
108
 *      checked, false otherwise.
3438 svoboda 109
 */
110
static bool udebug_thread_precheck(void)
111
{
112
    bool res;
113
 
114
    mutex_lock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
115
    res = THREAD->udebug.debug_active;
116
    mutex_unlock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
117
 
118
    return res;
119
}
120
 
3474 svoboda 121
/** Start of stoppable section.
122
 *
123
 * A stoppable section is a section of code where if the thread can be stoped. In other words,
124
 * if a STOP operation is issued, the thread is guaranteed not to execute
125
 * any userspace instructions until the thread is resumed.
126
 *
127
 * Having stoppable sections is better than having stopping points, since
128
 * a thread can be stopped even when it is blocked indefinitely in a system
129
 * call (whereas it would not reach any stopping point).
130
 */
3438 svoboda 131
void udebug_stoppable_begin(void)
132
{
133
    int nsc;
134
    call_t *db_call, *go_call;
135
 
136
    ASSERT(THREAD);
137
    ASSERT(TASK);
138
 
139
    /* Early check for undebugged tasks */
140
    if (!udebug_thread_precheck()) {
141
        return;
142
    }
143
 
144
    mutex_lock(&TASK->udebug.lock);
145
 
146
    nsc = --TASK->udebug.not_stoppable_count;
147
 
148
    /* Lock order OK, THREAD->udebug.lock is after TASK->udebug.lock */
149
    mutex_lock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
150
    ASSERT(THREAD->udebug.stoppable == false);
151
    THREAD->udebug.stoppable = true;
152
 
153
    if (TASK->udebug.dt_state == UDEBUG_TS_BEGINNING && nsc == 0) {
154
        /*
155
         * This was the last non-stoppable thread. Reply to
156
         * DEBUG_BEGIN call.
157
         */
158
 
159
        db_call = TASK->udebug.begin_call;
160
        ASSERT(db_call);
161
 
162
        TASK->udebug.dt_state = UDEBUG_TS_ACTIVE;
163
        TASK->udebug.begin_call = NULL;
164
 
165
        IPC_SET_RETVAL(db_call->data, 0);
166
        ipc_answer(&TASK->answerbox, db_call);     
167
 
168
    } else if (TASK->udebug.dt_state == UDEBUG_TS_ACTIVE) {
169
        /*
170
         * Active debugging session
171
         */
172
 
3674 svoboda 173
        if (THREAD->udebug.debug_active == true &&
174
            THREAD->udebug.go == false) {
3438 svoboda 175
            /*
176
             * Thread was requested to stop - answer go call
177
             */
178
 
179
            /* Make sure nobody takes this call away from us */
180
            go_call = THREAD->udebug.go_call;
181
            THREAD->udebug.go_call = NULL;
182
            ASSERT(go_call);
183
 
184
            IPC_SET_RETVAL(go_call->data, 0);
185
            IPC_SET_ARG1(go_call->data, UDEBUG_EVENT_STOP);
186
 
187
            THREAD->udebug.cur_event = UDEBUG_EVENT_STOP;
188
 
189
                ipc_answer(&TASK->answerbox, go_call);
190
        }
191
    }
192
 
193
    mutex_unlock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
194
        mutex_unlock(&TASK->udebug.lock);
195
}
196
 
3474 svoboda 197
/** End of a stoppable section.
198
 *
199
 * This is the point where the thread will block if it is stopped.
200
 * (As, by definition, a stopped thread must not leave its stoppable section).
201
 */
3438 svoboda 202
void udebug_stoppable_end(void)
203
{
204
    /* Early check for undebugged tasks */
205
    if (!udebug_thread_precheck()) {
206
        return;
207
    }
208
 
209
restart:
210
    mutex_lock(&TASK->udebug.lock);
211
    mutex_lock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
212
 
213
    if (THREAD->udebug.debug_active &&
3674 svoboda 214
        THREAD->udebug.go == false) {
3438 svoboda 215
        TASK->udebug.begin_call = NULL;
216
        mutex_unlock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
217
        mutex_unlock(&TASK->udebug.lock);
218
 
219
        udebug_wait_for_go(&THREAD->udebug.go_wq);
220
 
221
        goto restart;
3674 svoboda 222
        /* Must try again - have to lose stoppability atomically. */
3438 svoboda 223
    } else {
224
        ++TASK->udebug.not_stoppable_count;
225
        ASSERT(THREAD->udebug.stoppable == true);
226
        THREAD->udebug.stoppable = false;
227
 
228
        mutex_unlock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
229
        mutex_unlock(&TASK->udebug.lock);
230
    }
231
}
232
 
233
/** Upon being scheduled to run, check if the current thread should stop.
234
 *
3674 svoboda 235
 * This function is called from clock().
3438 svoboda 236
 */
237
void udebug_before_thread_runs(void)
238
{
239
    /* Check if we're supposed to stop */
240
    udebug_stoppable_begin();
241
    udebug_stoppable_end();
242
}
243
 
3474 svoboda 244
/** Syscall event hook.
245
 *
246
 * Must be called before and after servicing a system call. This generates
247
 * a SYSCALL_B or SYSCALL_E event, depending on the value of @a end_variant.
248
 */
3438 svoboda 249
void udebug_syscall_event(unative_t a1, unative_t a2, unative_t a3,
250
    unative_t a4, unative_t a5, unative_t a6, unative_t id, unative_t rc,
251
    bool end_variant)
252
{
253
    call_t *call;
254
    udebug_event_t etype;
255
 
256
    etype = end_variant ? UDEBUG_EVENT_SYSCALL_E : UDEBUG_EVENT_SYSCALL_B;
257
 
258
    /* Early check for undebugged tasks */
259
    if (!udebug_thread_precheck()) {
260
        return;
261
    }
262
 
263
    mutex_lock(&TASK->udebug.lock);
264
    mutex_lock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
265
 
3674 svoboda 266
    /* Must only generate events when in debugging session and is go. */
3438 svoboda 267
    if (THREAD->udebug.debug_active != true ||
3674 svoboda 268
        THREAD->udebug.go == false ||
3438 svoboda 269
        (TASK->udebug.evmask & UDEBUG_EVMASK(etype)) == 0) {
270
        mutex_unlock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
271
        mutex_unlock(&TASK->udebug.lock);
272
        return;
273
    }
274
 
275
    //printf("udebug_syscall_event\n");
276
    call = THREAD->udebug.go_call;
277
    THREAD->udebug.go_call = NULL;
278
 
279
    IPC_SET_RETVAL(call->data, 0);
280
    IPC_SET_ARG1(call->data, etype);
281
    IPC_SET_ARG2(call->data, id);
282
    IPC_SET_ARG3(call->data, rc);
283
    //printf("udebug_syscall_event/ipc_answer\n");
284
 
285
    THREAD->udebug.syscall_args[0] = a1;
286
    THREAD->udebug.syscall_args[1] = a2;
287
    THREAD->udebug.syscall_args[2] = a3;
288
    THREAD->udebug.syscall_args[3] = a4;
289
    THREAD->udebug.syscall_args[4] = a5;
290
    THREAD->udebug.syscall_args[5] = a6;
291
 
292
    /*
3674 svoboda 293
     * Make sure udebug.go is false when going to sleep
3438 svoboda 294
     * in case we get woken up by DEBUG_END. (At which
295
     * point it must be back to the initial true value).
296
     */
3674 svoboda 297
    THREAD->udebug.go = false;
3438 svoboda 298
    THREAD->udebug.cur_event = etype;
299
 
300
    ipc_answer(&TASK->answerbox, call);
301
 
302
    mutex_unlock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
303
    mutex_unlock(&TASK->udebug.lock);
304
 
305
    udebug_wait_for_go(&THREAD->udebug.go_wq);
306
}
307
 
3674 svoboda 308
/** Thread-creation event hook combined with attaching the thread.
3474 svoboda 309
 *
310
 * Must be called when a new userspace thread is created in the debugged
3674 svoboda 311
 * task. Generates a THREAD_B event. Also attaches the thread @a t
312
 * to the task @a ta.
3474 svoboda 313
 *
3674 svoboda 314
 * This is necessary to avoid a race condition where the BEGIN and THREAD_READ
315
 * requests would be handled inbetween attaching the thread and checking it
316
 * for being in a debugging session to send the THREAD_B event. We could then
317
 * either miss threads or get some threads both in the thread list
318
 * and get a THREAD_B event for them.
319
 *
3474 svoboda 320
 * @param t Structure of the thread being created. Not locked, as the
321
 *      thread is not executing yet.
3674 svoboda 322
 * @param ta    Task to which the thread should be attached.
3474 svoboda 323
 */
3674 svoboda 324
void udebug_thread_b_event_attach(struct thread *t, struct task *ta)
3438 svoboda 325
{
326
    call_t *call;
327
 
328
    mutex_lock(&TASK->udebug.lock);
329
    mutex_lock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
330
 
3674 svoboda 331
    thread_attach(t, ta);
332
 
3441 svoboda 333
    LOG("udebug_thread_b_event\n");
334
    LOG("- check state\n");
3438 svoboda 335
 
336
    /* Must only generate events when in debugging session */
337
    if (THREAD->udebug.debug_active != true) {
3674 svoboda 338
        LOG("- debug_active: %s, udebug.go: %s\n",
3438 svoboda 339
            THREAD->udebug.debug_active ? "yes(+)" : "no(-)",
3674 svoboda 340
            THREAD->udebug.go ? "yes(-)" : "no(+)");
3438 svoboda 341
        mutex_unlock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
342
        mutex_unlock(&TASK->udebug.lock);
343
        return;
344
    }
345
 
3441 svoboda 346
    LOG("- trigger event\n");
3438 svoboda 347
 
348
    call = THREAD->udebug.go_call;
349
    THREAD->udebug.go_call = NULL;
350
    IPC_SET_RETVAL(call->data, 0);
351
    IPC_SET_ARG1(call->data, UDEBUG_EVENT_THREAD_B);
352
    IPC_SET_ARG2(call->data, (unative_t)t);
353
 
354
    /*
3674 svoboda 355
     * Make sure udebug.go is false when going to sleep
3438 svoboda 356
     * in case we get woken up by DEBUG_END. (At which
357
     * point it must be back to the initial true value).
358
     */
3674 svoboda 359
    THREAD->udebug.go = false;
3438 svoboda 360
    THREAD->udebug.cur_event = UDEBUG_EVENT_THREAD_B;
361
 
362
    ipc_answer(&TASK->answerbox, call);
363
 
364
    mutex_unlock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
365
    mutex_unlock(&TASK->udebug.lock);
366
 
3441 svoboda 367
    LOG("- sleep\n");
3438 svoboda 368
    udebug_wait_for_go(&THREAD->udebug.go_wq);
369
}
370
 
3474 svoboda 371
/** Thread-termination event hook.
372
 *
373
 * Must be called when the current thread is terminating.
374
 * Generates a THREAD_E event.
375
 */
3438 svoboda 376
void udebug_thread_e_event(void)
377
{
378
    call_t *call;
379
 
380
    mutex_lock(&TASK->udebug.lock);
381
    mutex_lock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
382
 
3441 svoboda 383
    LOG("udebug_thread_e_event\n");
384
    LOG("- check state\n");
3438 svoboda 385
 
3674 svoboda 386
    /* Must only generate events when in debugging session. */
3438 svoboda 387
    if (THREAD->udebug.debug_active != true) {
3674 svoboda 388
/*      printf("- debug_active: %s, udebug.go: %s\n",
3438 svoboda 389
            THREAD->udebug.debug_active ? "yes(+)" : "no(-)",
3674 svoboda 390
            THREAD->udebug.go ? "yes(-)" : "no(+)");*/
3438 svoboda 391
        mutex_unlock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
392
        mutex_unlock(&TASK->udebug.lock);
393
        return;
394
    }
395
 
3441 svoboda 396
    LOG("- trigger event\n");
3438 svoboda 397
 
398
    call = THREAD->udebug.go_call;
399
    THREAD->udebug.go_call = NULL;
400
    IPC_SET_RETVAL(call->data, 0);
401
    IPC_SET_ARG1(call->data, UDEBUG_EVENT_THREAD_E);
402
 
3674 svoboda 403
    /* Prevent any further debug activity in thread. */
3438 svoboda 404
    THREAD->udebug.debug_active = false;
405
    THREAD->udebug.cur_event = 0;       /* none */
3674 svoboda 406
    THREAD->udebug.go = false;  /* set to initial value */
3438 svoboda 407
 
408
    ipc_answer(&TASK->answerbox, call);
409
 
410
    mutex_unlock(&THREAD->udebug.lock);
411
    mutex_unlock(&TASK->udebug.lock);
412
 
3674 svoboda 413
    /*
414
     * This event does not sleep - debugging has finished
415
     * in this thread.
416
     */
3438 svoboda 417
}
418
 
419
/**
420
 * Terminate task debugging session.
421
 *
3474 svoboda 422
 * Gracefully terminates the debugging session for a task. If the debugger
423
 * is still waiting for events on some threads, it will receive a
424
 * FINISHED event for each of them.
425
 *
426
 * @param ta    Task structure. ta->udebug.lock must be already locked.
427
 * @return  Zero on success or negative error code.
3438 svoboda 428
 */
429
int udebug_task_cleanup(struct task *ta)
430
{
431
    thread_t *t;
432
    link_t *cur;
433
    int flags;
434
    ipl_t ipl;
435
 
3441 svoboda 436
    LOG("udebug_task_cleanup()\n");
437
    LOG("task %" PRIu64 "\n", ta->taskid);
3438 svoboda 438
 
439
    if (ta->udebug.dt_state != UDEBUG_TS_BEGINNING &&
440
        ta->udebug.dt_state != UDEBUG_TS_ACTIVE) {
3441 svoboda 441
        LOG("udebug_task_cleanup(): task not being debugged\n");
3438 svoboda 442
        return EINVAL;
443
    }
444
 
445
    /* Finish debugging of all userspace threads */
446
    for (cur = ta->th_head.next; cur != &ta->th_head; cur = cur->next) {
447
        t = list_get_instance(cur, thread_t, th_link);
448
 
449
        mutex_lock(&t->udebug.lock);
450
 
451
        ipl = interrupts_disable();
452
        spinlock_lock(&t->lock);
453
 
454
        flags = t->flags;
455
 
456
        spinlock_unlock(&t->lock);
457
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
458
 
3674 svoboda 459
        /* Only process userspace threads. */
3438 svoboda 460
        if ((flags & THREAD_FLAG_USPACE) != 0) {
3674 svoboda 461
            /* Prevent any further debug activity in thread. */
3438 svoboda 462
            t->udebug.debug_active = false;
463
            t->udebug.cur_event = 0;    /* none */
464
 
3674 svoboda 465
            /* Is the thread still go? */
466
            if (t->udebug.go == true) {
3438 svoboda 467
                /*
468
                * Yes, so clear go. As debug_active == false,
469
                 * this doesn't affect anything.
470
                 */
3674 svoboda 471
                t->udebug.go = false;  
3438 svoboda 472
 
473
                /* Answer GO call */
3441 svoboda 474
                LOG("answer GO call with EVENT_FINISHED\n");
3438 svoboda 475
                IPC_SET_RETVAL(t->udebug.go_call->data, 0);
3474 svoboda 476
                IPC_SET_ARG1(t->udebug.go_call->data,
477
                    UDEBUG_EVENT_FINISHED);
3438 svoboda 478
 
479
                ipc_answer(&ta->answerbox, t->udebug.go_call);
480
                t->udebug.go_call = NULL;
481
            } else {
482
                /*
483
                 * Debug_stop is already at initial value.
484
                 * Yet this means the thread needs waking up.
485
                 */
486
 
487
                /*
488
                 * t's lock must not be held when calling
489
                 * waitq_wakeup.
490
                 */
491
                waitq_wakeup(&t->udebug.go_wq, WAKEUP_FIRST);
492
            }
493
        }
494
        mutex_unlock(&t->udebug.lock);
495
    }
496
 
497
    ta->udebug.dt_state = UDEBUG_TS_INACTIVE;
498
    ta->udebug.debugger = NULL;
499
 
500
    return 0;
501
}
502
 
503
 
504
/** @}
505
 */