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1 jermar 1
/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2009 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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/** @addtogroup genarch
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 * @{
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 */
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/**
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 * @file
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 * @brief   i8042 processor driver.
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 *
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 * It takes care of low-level keyboard functions.
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 */
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#include <genarch/kbd/i8042.h>
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#include <arch/drivers/kbd.h>
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#include <genarch/kbd/key.h>
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#include <genarch/kbd/scanc.h>
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#include <genarch/kbd/scanc_pc.h>
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#include <genarch/drivers/legacy/ia32/io.h>
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#include <cpu.h>
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#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <arch.h>
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#include <console/chardev.h>
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#include <console/console.h>
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#include <interrupt.h>
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/* Keyboard commands. */
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#define KBD_ENABLE  0xf4
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#define KBD_DISABLE 0xf5
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#define KBD_ACK     0xfa
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/*
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 * 60  Write 8042 Command Byte: next data byte written to port 60h is
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 *     placed in 8042 command register. Format:
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 *
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 *    |7|6|5|4|3|2|1|0|8042 Command Byte
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 *     | | | | | | | `---- 1=enable output register full interrupt
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 *     | | | | | | `----- should be 0
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 *     | | | | | `------ 1=set status register system, 0=clear
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 *     | | | | `------- 1=override keyboard inhibit, 0=allow inhibit
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 *     | | | `-------- disable keyboard I/O by driving clock line low
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 *     | | `--------- disable auxiliary device, drives clock line low
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 *     | `---------- IBM scancode translation 0=AT, 1=PC/XT
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 *     `----------- reserved, should be 0
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 */
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#define i8042_SET_COMMAND   0x60
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#define i8042_COMMAND       0x69
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#define i8042_BUFFER_FULL_MASK  0x01
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#define i8042_WAIT_MASK     0x02
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#define i8042_MOUSE_DATA    0x20
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static void i8042_suspend(chardev_t *);
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static void i8042_resume(chardev_t *);
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static chardev_operations_t ops = {
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    .suspend = i8042_suspend,
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    .resume = i8042_resume,
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};
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static irq_ownership_t i8042_claim(irq_t *irq)
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{
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    i8042_instance_t *i8042_instance = irq->instance;
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    i8042_t *dev = i8042_instance->i8042;
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    if (pio_read_8(&dev->status) & i8042_BUFFER_FULL_MASK)
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        return IRQ_ACCEPT;
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    else
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        return IRQ_DECLINE;
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}
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static void i8042_irq_handler(irq_t *irq)
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{
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    i8042_instance_t *instance = irq->instance;
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    i8042_t *dev = instance->i8042;
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    uint8_t data;
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    uint8_t status;
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    if (((status = pio_read_8(&dev->status)) & i8042_BUFFER_FULL_MASK)) {
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        data = pio_read_8(&dev->data);
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        if ((status & i8042_MOUSE_DATA))
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            return;
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        if (data & KEY_RELEASE)
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            key_released(data ^ KEY_RELEASE);
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        else
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            key_pressed(data);
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    }
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}
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/** Initialize i8042. */
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bool
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i8042_init(i8042_t *dev, devno_t devno, inr_t inr)
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{
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    i8042_instance_t *instance;
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    chardev_initialize("i8042_kbd", &kbrd, &ops);
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    stdin = &kbrd;
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    instance = malloc(sizeof(i8042_instance_t), FRAME_ATOMIC);
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    if (!instance)
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        return false;
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    instance->devno = devno;
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    instance->i8042 = dev;
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    irq_initialize(&instance->irq);
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    instance->irq.devno = devno;
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    instance->irq.inr = inr;
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    instance->irq.claim = i8042_claim;
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    instance->irq.handler = i8042_irq_handler;
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    instance->irq.instance = instance;
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    irq_register(&instance->irq);
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    trap_virtual_enable_irqs(1 << inr);
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    /*
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     * Clear input buffer.
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     */
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    while (pio_read_8(&dev->status) & i8042_BUFFER_FULL_MASK)
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        (void) pio_read_8(&dev->data);
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    return true;
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}
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/* Called from getc(). */
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void i8042_resume(chardev_t *d)
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{
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}
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/* Called from getc(). */
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void i8042_suspend(chardev_t *d)
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{
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}
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/** @}
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 */