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999 | palkovsky | 1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2005 Martin Decky |
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3 | * All rights reserved. |
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4 | * |
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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7 | * are met: |
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8 | * |
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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16 | * |
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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27 | */ |
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28 | |||
29 | #include <string.h> |
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1314 | cejka | 30 | #include <unistd.h> |
31 | #include <ctype.h> |
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32 | #include <limits.h> |
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999 | palkovsky | 33 | |
1314 | cejka | 34 | |
999 | palkovsky | 35 | /* Dummy implementation of mem/ functions */ |
36 | |||
37 | void * memset(void *s, int c, size_t n) |
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38 | { |
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39 | char *os = s; |
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40 | while (n--) |
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41 | *(os++) = c; |
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42 | return s; |
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43 | } |
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44 | |||
45 | void * memcpy(void *dest, void *src, size_t n) |
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46 | { |
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47 | char *os = src; |
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48 | char *odst = dest; |
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49 | while (n--) |
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50 | *(odst++) = *(os++); |
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51 | return dest; |
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52 | } |
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1173 | cejka | 53 | |
1314 | cejka | 54 | /** Count the number of characters in the string, not including terminating 0. |
55 | * @param str string |
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56 | * @return number of characters in string. |
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57 | */ |
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1173 | cejka | 58 | size_t strlen(const char *str) |
59 | { |
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1197 | cejka | 60 | size_t counter = 0; |
1173 | cejka | 61 | |
62 | while (str[counter] != 0) { |
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63 | counter++; |
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64 | } |
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65 | |||
66 | return counter; |
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67 | } |
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1314 | cejka | 68 | |
69 | /** Return pointer to the first occurence of character c in string |
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70 | * @param str scanned string |
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71 | * @param c searched character (taken as one byte) |
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72 | * @return pointer to the matched character or NULL if it is not found in given string. |
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73 | */ |
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74 | char *strchr(const char *str, int c) |
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75 | { |
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76 | while (*str != '\0') { |
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77 | if (*str == (char)c) |
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78 | return (char *)str; |
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79 | str++; |
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80 | } |
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81 | |||
82 | return NULL; |
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83 | } |
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84 | |||
85 | /** Return pointer to the last occurence of character c in string |
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86 | * @param str scanned string |
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87 | * @param c searched character (taken as one byte) |
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88 | * @return pointer to the matched character or NULL if it is not found in given string. |
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89 | */ |
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90 | char *strrchr(const char *str, int c) |
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91 | { |
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92 | char *retval = NULL; |
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93 | |||
94 | while (*str != '\0') { |
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95 | if (*str == (char)c) |
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96 | retval = (char *)str; |
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97 | str++; |
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98 | } |
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99 | |||
100 | return (char *)retval; |
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101 | } |
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102 | |||
103 | /** Convert string to a number. |
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104 | * Core of strtol and strtoul functions. |
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105 | * @param nptr pointer to string |
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106 | * @param endptr if not NULL, function stores here pointer to the first invalid character |
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107 | * @param base zero or number between 2 and 36 inclusive |
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108 | * @param sgn its set to 1 if minus found |
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109 | * @return result of conversion. |
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110 | */ |
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111 | static unsigned long _strtoul(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base, char *sgn) |
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112 | { |
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113 | unsigned char c; |
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114 | unsigned long result = 0; |
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115 | unsigned long a, b; |
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116 | const char *str = nptr; |
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117 | const char *tmpptr; |
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118 | |||
119 | while (isspace(*str)) |
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120 | str++; |
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121 | |||
122 | if (*str == '-') { |
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123 | *sgn = 1; |
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124 | ++str; |
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125 | } else if (*str == '+') |
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126 | ++str; |
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127 | |||
128 | if (base) { |
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129 | if ((base == 1) || (base > 36)) { |
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130 | /* FIXME: set errno to EINVAL */ |
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131 | return 0; |
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132 | } |
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133 | if ((base == 16) && (*str == '0') && ((str[1] == 'x') || (str[1] == 'X'))) { |
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134 | str += 2; |
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135 | } |
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136 | } else { |
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137 | base = 10; |
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138 | |||
139 | if (*str == '0') { |
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140 | base = 8; |
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141 | if ((str[1] == 'X') || (str[1] == 'x')) { |
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142 | base = 16; |
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143 | str += 2; |
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144 | } |
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145 | } |
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146 | } |
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147 | |||
148 | tmpptr = str; |
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149 | |||
150 | while (*str) { |
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151 | c = *str; |
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152 | c = ( c >= 'a'? c-'a'+10:(c >= 'A'?c-'A'+10:(c <= '9'?c-'0':0xff))); |
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153 | if (c > base) { |
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154 | break; |
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155 | } |
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156 | |||
157 | a = (result & 0xff) * base + c; |
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158 | b = (result >> 8) * base + (a >> 8); |
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159 | |||
160 | if (b > (ULONG_MAX >> 8)) { |
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161 | /* overflow */ |
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162 | /* FIXME: errno = ERANGE*/ |
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163 | return ULONG_MAX; |
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164 | } |
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165 | |||
166 | result = (b << 8) + (a & 0xff); |
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167 | ++str; |
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168 | } |
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169 | |||
170 | if (str == tmpptr) { |
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171 | /* no number was found => first invalid character is the first character of the string */ |
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172 | /* FIXME: set errno to EINVAL */ |
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173 | str = nptr; |
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174 | result = 0; |
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175 | } |
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176 | |||
177 | if (endptr) |
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178 | *endptr = (char *)str; |
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179 | |||
180 | if (nptr == str) { |
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181 | /*FIXME: errno = EINVAL*/ |
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182 | return 0; |
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183 | } |
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184 | |||
185 | return result; |
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186 | } |
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187 | |||
188 | /** Convert initial part of string to long int according to given base. |
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189 | * The number may begin with an arbitrary number of whitespaces followed by optional sign (`+' or `-'). |
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190 | * If the base is 0 or 16, the prefix `0x' may be inserted and the number will be taken as hexadecimal one. |
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191 | * If the base is 0 and the number begin with a zero, number will be taken as octal one (as with base 8). |
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192 | * Otherwise the base 0 is taken as decimal. |
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193 | * @param nptr pointer to string |
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194 | * @param endptr if not NULL, function stores here pointer to the first invalid character |
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195 | * @param base zero or number between 2 and 36 inclusive |
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196 | * @return result of conversion. |
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197 | */ |
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198 | long int strtol(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base) |
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199 | { |
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200 | char sgn = 0; |
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201 | unsigned long number = 0; |
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202 | |||
203 | number = _strtoul(nptr, endptr, base, &sgn); |
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204 | |||
205 | if (number > LONG_MAX) { |
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206 | if ((sgn) && (number == (unsigned long)(LONG_MAX) + 1)) { |
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207 | /* FIXME: set 0 to errno */ |
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208 | return number; |
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209 | } |
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210 | /* FIXME: set ERANGE to errno */ |
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211 | return (sgn?LONG_MIN:LONG_MAX); |
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212 | } |
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213 | |||
214 | return (sgn?-number:number); |
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215 | } |
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216 | |||
217 | |||
218 | /** Convert initial part of string to unsigned long according to given base. |
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219 | * The number may begin with an arbitrary number of whitespaces followed by optional sign (`+' or `-'). |
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220 | * If the base is 0 or 16, the prefix `0x' may be inserted and the number will be taken as hexadecimal one. |
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221 | * If the base is 0 and the number begin with a zero, number will be taken as octal one (as with base 8). |
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222 | * Otherwise the base 0 is taken as decimal. |
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223 | * @param nptr pointer to string |
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224 | * @param endptr if not NULL, function stores here pointer to the first invalid character |
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225 | * @param base zero or number between 2 and 36 inclusive |
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226 | * @return result of conversion. |
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227 | */ |
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228 | unsigned long strtoul(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base) |
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229 | { |
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230 | char sgn = 0; |
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231 | unsigned long number = 0; |
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232 | |||
233 | number = _strtoul(nptr, endptr, base, &sgn); |
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234 | |||
235 | return (sgn?-number:number); |
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236 | } |