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2520 | jermar | 1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Jakub Jermar |
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3 | * All rights reserved. |
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4 | * |
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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7 | * are met: |
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8 | * |
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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16 | * |
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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27 | */ |
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28 | |||
29 | /** @addtogroup fs |
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30 | * @{ |
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31 | */ |
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32 | |||
33 | #ifndef VFS_VFS_H_ |
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34 | #define VFS_VFS_H_ |
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35 | |||
2523 | jermar | 36 | #include <ipc/ipc.h> |
2529 | jermar | 37 | #include <libadt/list.h> |
2540 | jermar | 38 | #include <atomic.h> |
2680 | jermar | 39 | #include <rwlock.h> |
2542 | jermar | 40 | #include <sys/types.h> |
2550 | cejka | 41 | #include <bool.h> |
2523 | jermar | 42 | |
2535 | jermar | 43 | #define dprintf(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__) |
44 | |||
2550 | cejka | 45 | #define VFS_FIRST IPC_FIRST_USER_METHOD |
2523 | jermar | 46 | |
2526 | jermar | 47 | #define IPC_METHOD_TO_VFS_OP(m) ((m) - VFS_FIRST) |
48 | |||
2520 | jermar | 49 | typedef enum { |
2523 | jermar | 50 | VFS_REGISTER = VFS_FIRST, |
2520 | jermar | 51 | VFS_MOUNT, |
52 | VFS_UNMOUNT, |
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2527 | jermar | 53 | VFS_LOOKUP, |
2521 | jermar | 54 | VFS_OPEN, |
2523 | jermar | 55 | VFS_CREATE, |
56 | VFS_CLOSE, |
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57 | VFS_READ, |
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58 | VFS_WRITE, |
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59 | VFS_SEEK, |
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2593 | jermar | 60 | VFS_RENAME, |
61 | VFS_UNLINK, |
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2521 | jermar | 62 | VFS_LAST, /* keep this the last member of the enum */ |
2520 | jermar | 63 | } vfs_request_t; |
64 | |||
2521 | jermar | 65 | |
66 | /** |
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67 | * An instance of this structure is associated with a particular FS operation. |
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68 | * It tells VFS if the FS supports the operation or maybe if a default one |
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69 | * should be used. |
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70 | */ |
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71 | typedef enum { |
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2523 | jermar | 72 | VFS_OP_NULL = 0, |
2521 | jermar | 73 | VFS_OP_DEFAULT, |
74 | VFS_OP_DEFINED |
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75 | } vfs_op_t; |
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76 | |||
77 | #define FS_NAME_MAXLEN 20 |
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78 | |||
79 | /** |
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80 | * A structure like this is passed to VFS by each individual FS upon its |
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81 | * registration. It assosiates a human-readable identifier with each |
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82 | * registered FS. More importantly, through this structure, the FS announces |
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83 | * what operations it supports. |
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84 | */ |
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85 | typedef struct { |
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2523 | jermar | 86 | /** Unique identifier of the fs. */ |
2641 | jermar | 87 | char name[FS_NAME_MAXLEN + 1]; |
2523 | jermar | 88 | |
89 | /** Operations. */ |
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90 | vfs_op_t ops[VFS_LAST - VFS_FIRST]; |
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2521 | jermar | 91 | } vfs_info_t; |
92 | |||
2540 | jermar | 93 | /** |
94 | * A structure like this will be allocated for each registered file system. |
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95 | */ |
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2526 | jermar | 96 | typedef struct { |
97 | link_t fs_link; |
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98 | vfs_info_t vfs_info; |
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2546 | jermar | 99 | int fs_handle; |
100 | atomic_t phone_futex; /**< Phone serializing futex. */ |
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2527 | jermar | 101 | ipcarg_t phone; |
2526 | jermar | 102 | } fs_info_t; |
103 | |||
2540 | jermar | 104 | /** |
2587 | jermar | 105 | * VFS_PAIR uniquely represents a file system instance. |
106 | */ |
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107 | #define VFS_PAIR \ |
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108 | int fs_handle; \ |
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109 | int dev_handle; |
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110 | |||
111 | /** |
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112 | * VFS_TRIPLET uniquely identifies a file system node (e.g. directory, file) but |
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113 | * doesn't contain any state. For a stateful structure, see vfs_node_t. |
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2540 | jermar | 114 | * |
115 | * @note fs_handle, dev_handle and index are meant to be returned in one |
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116 | * IPC reply. |
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117 | */ |
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2587 | jermar | 118 | #define VFS_TRIPLET \ |
119 | VFS_PAIR; \ |
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120 | uint64_t index; |
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121 | |||
2540 | jermar | 122 | typedef struct { |
2587 | jermar | 123 | VFS_PAIR; |
124 | } vfs_pair_t; |
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125 | |||
126 | typedef struct { |
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127 | VFS_TRIPLET; |
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128 | } vfs_triplet_t; |
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129 | |||
130 | /** |
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131 | * Instances of this type represent an active, in-memory VFS node and any state |
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132 | * which may be associated with it. |
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133 | */ |
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134 | typedef struct { |
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135 | VFS_TRIPLET; /**< Identity of the node. */ |
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2593 | jermar | 136 | unsigned refcnt; /**< Usage counter. */ |
137 | link_t nh_link; /**< Node hash-table link. */ |
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2679 | jermar | 138 | |
2680 | jermar | 139 | /** Holding this rwlock prevents modifications of the node's contents. */ |
140 | atomic_t contents_rwlock; |
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2540 | jermar | 141 | } vfs_node_t; |
142 | |||
143 | /** |
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144 | * Instances of this type represent an open file. If the file is opened by more |
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145 | * than one task, there will be a separate structure allocated for each task. |
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146 | */ |
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147 | typedef struct { |
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148 | vfs_node_t *node; |
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149 | |||
150 | /** Number of file handles referencing this file. */ |
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2593 | jermar | 151 | unsigned refcnt; |
2540 | jermar | 152 | |
153 | /** Current position in the file. */ |
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154 | off_t pos; |
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155 | } vfs_file_t; |
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156 | |||
2542 | jermar | 157 | extern link_t fs_head; /**< List of registered file systems. */ |
2535 | jermar | 158 | |
2587 | jermar | 159 | extern vfs_triplet_t rootfs; /**< Root node of the root file system. */ |
2535 | jermar | 160 | |
2542 | jermar | 161 | #define MAX_PATH_LEN (64 * 1024) |
162 | |||
163 | #define PLB_SIZE (2 * MAX_PATH_LEN) |
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164 | |||
165 | /** Each instance of this type describes one path lookup in progress. */ |
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166 | typedef struct { |
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167 | link_t plb_link; /**< Active PLB entries list link. */ |
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168 | unsigned index; /**< Index of the first character in PLB. */ |
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169 | size_t len; /**< Number of characters in this PLB entry. */ |
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170 | } plb_entry_t; |
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171 | |||
172 | extern atomic_t plb_futex; /**< Futex protecting plb and plb_head. */ |
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173 | extern uint8_t *plb; /**< Path Lookup Buffer */ |
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174 | extern link_t plb_head; /**< List of active PLB entries. */ |
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175 | |||
2681 | jermar | 176 | /** Holding this rwlock prevents changes in file system namespace. */ |
177 | extern rwlock_t namespace_rwlock; |
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2593 | jermar | 178 | |
2546 | jermar | 179 | extern int vfs_grab_phone(int); |
180 | extern void vfs_release_phone(int); |
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181 | |||
2552 | jermar | 182 | extern int fs_name_to_handle(char *, bool); |
2548 | jermar | 183 | |
2587 | jermar | 184 | extern int vfs_lookup_internal(char *, size_t, vfs_triplet_t *, vfs_pair_t *); |
2593 | jermar | 185 | |
2596 | jermar | 186 | extern bool vfs_nodes_init(void); |
2590 | jermar | 187 | extern vfs_node_t *vfs_node_get(vfs_triplet_t *); |
2593 | jermar | 188 | extern void vfs_node_put(vfs_node_t *); |
2544 | jermar | 189 | |
2596 | jermar | 190 | #define MAX_OPEN_FILES 128 |
191 | |||
2593 | jermar | 192 | extern bool vfs_files_init(void); |
193 | extern vfs_file_t *vfs_file_get(int); |
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194 | extern int vfs_fd_alloc(void); |
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195 | extern void vfs_fd_free(int); |
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196 | |||
197 | extern void vfs_file_addref(vfs_file_t *); |
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198 | extern void vfs_file_delref(vfs_file_t *); |
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199 | |||
200 | extern void vfs_node_addref(vfs_node_t *); |
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201 | extern void vfs_node_delref(vfs_node_t *); |
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202 | |||
2542 | jermar | 203 | extern void vfs_register(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
2544 | jermar | 204 | extern void vfs_mount(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
2560 | jermar | 205 | extern void vfs_open(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
2625 | jermar | 206 | extern void vfs_read(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
2666 | jermar | 207 | extern void vfs_write(ipc_callid_t, ipc_call_t *); |
2542 | jermar | 208 | |
2520 | jermar | 209 | #endif |
210 | |||
211 | /** |
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212 | * @} |
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2523 | jermar | 213 | */ |