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2627 jermar 1
/*
2793 jermar 2
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Jakub Jermar
2627 jermar 3
 * All rights reserved.
4
 *
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
 * are met:
8
 *
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16
 *
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
 */
28
 
29
/** @addtogroup fs
30
 * @{
31
 */ 
32
 
33
/**
34
 * @file	fat_ops.c
35
 * @brief	Implementation of VFS operations for the FAT file system server.
36
 */
37
 
38
#include "fat.h"
3505 jermar 39
#include "fat_dentry.h"
40
#include "fat_fat.h"
2638 jermar 41
#include "../../vfs/vfs.h"
2793 jermar 42
#include <libfs.h>
3521 jermar 43
#include <libblock.h>
2627 jermar 44
#include <ipc/ipc.h>
3257 jermar 45
#include <ipc/services.h>
46
#include <ipc/devmap.h>
2627 jermar 47
#include <async.h>
48
#include <errno.h>
2793 jermar 49
#include <string.h>
2798 jermar 50
#include <byteorder.h>
2831 jermar 51
#include <libadt/hash_table.h>
52
#include <libadt/list.h>
53
#include <assert.h>
2856 jermar 54
#include <futex.h>
3257 jermar 55
#include <sys/mman.h>
3499 jermar 56
#include <align.h>
2627 jermar 57
 
2951 jermar 58
/** Futex protecting the list of cached free FAT nodes. */
59
static futex_t ffn_futex = FUTEX_INITIALIZER;
2843 jermar 60
 
2951 jermar 61
/** List of cached free FAT nodes. */
62
static LIST_INITIALIZE(ffn_head);
63
 
2831 jermar 64
static void fat_node_initialize(fat_node_t *node)
2793 jermar 65
{
2951 jermar 66
	futex_initialize(&node->lock, 1);
2864 jermar 67
	node->idx = NULL;
2831 jermar 68
	node->type = 0;
69
	link_initialize(&node->ffn_link);
70
	node->size = 0;
71
	node->lnkcnt = 0;
72
	node->refcnt = 0;
73
	node->dirty = false;
2793 jermar 74
}
75
 
2893 jermar 76
static void fat_node_sync(fat_node_t *node)
2831 jermar 77
{
3530 jermar 78
	block_t *b;
79
	fat_bs_t *bs;
3519 jermar 80
	fat_dentry_t *d;
81
	uint16_t bps;
82
	unsigned dps;
83
 
84
	assert(node->dirty);
85
 
3530 jermar 86
	bs = block_bb_get(node->idx->dev_handle);
87
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
3519 jermar 88
	dps = bps / sizeof(fat_dentry_t);
89
 
90
	/* Read the block that contains the dentry of interest. */
3530 jermar 91
	b = _fat_block_get(bs, node->idx->dev_handle, node->idx->pfc,
3595 jermar 92
	    (node->idx->pdi * sizeof(fat_dentry_t)) / bps, BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE);
3519 jermar 93
 
94
	d = ((fat_dentry_t *)b->data) + (node->idx->pdi % dps);
95
 
96
	d->firstc = host2uint16_t_le(node->firstc);
97
	if (node->type == FAT_FILE)
98
		d->size = host2uint32_t_le(node->size);
99
	/* TODO: update other fields? (e.g time fields, attr field) */
100
 
101
	b->dirty = true;		/* need to sync block */
102
	block_put(b);
2831 jermar 103
}
104
 
3574 jermar 105
static fat_node_t *fat_node_get_new(void)
106
{
107
	fat_node_t *nodep;
108
 
109
	futex_down(&ffn_futex);
110
	if (!list_empty(&ffn_head)) {
111
		/* Try to use a cached free node structure. */
112
		fat_idx_t *idxp_tmp;
113
		nodep = list_get_instance(ffn_head.next, fat_node_t, ffn_link);
114
		if (futex_trydown(&nodep->lock) == ESYNCH_WOULD_BLOCK)
115
			goto skip_cache;
116
		idxp_tmp = nodep->idx;
117
		if (futex_trydown(&idxp_tmp->lock) == ESYNCH_WOULD_BLOCK) {
118
			futex_up(&nodep->lock);
119
			goto skip_cache;
120
		}
121
		list_remove(&nodep->ffn_link);
122
		futex_up(&ffn_futex);
123
		if (nodep->dirty)
124
			fat_node_sync(nodep);
125
		idxp_tmp->nodep = NULL;
126
		futex_up(&nodep->lock);
127
		futex_up(&idxp_tmp->lock);
128
	} else {
129
skip_cache:
130
		/* Try to allocate a new node structure. */
131
		futex_up(&ffn_futex);
132
		nodep = (fat_node_t *)malloc(sizeof(fat_node_t));
133
		if (!nodep)
134
			return NULL;
135
	}
136
	fat_node_initialize(nodep);
137
 
138
	return nodep;
139
}
140
 
2951 jermar 141
/** Internal version of fat_node_get().
142
 *
143
 * @param idxp		Locked index structure.
144
 */
145
static void *fat_node_get_core(fat_idx_t *idxp)
2831 jermar 146
{
3530 jermar 147
	block_t *b;
148
	fat_bs_t *bs;
2891 jermar 149
	fat_dentry_t *d;
3312 jermar 150
	fat_node_t *nodep = NULL;
2891 jermar 151
	unsigned bps;
3550 jermar 152
	unsigned spc;
2891 jermar 153
	unsigned dps;
154
 
2951 jermar 155
	if (idxp->nodep) {
2891 jermar 156
		/*
157
		 * We are lucky.
158
		 * The node is already instantiated in memory.
159
		 */
2951 jermar 160
		futex_down(&idxp->nodep->lock);
161
		if (!idxp->nodep->refcnt++)
3312 jermar 162
			list_remove(&idxp->nodep->ffn_link);
2951 jermar 163
		futex_up(&idxp->nodep->lock);
164
		return idxp->nodep;
2891 jermar 165
	}
166
 
167
	/*
168
	 * We must instantiate the node from the file system.
169
	 */
170
 
2951 jermar 171
	assert(idxp->pfc);
2891 jermar 172
 
3574 jermar 173
	nodep = fat_node_get_new();
174
	if (!nodep)
175
		return NULL;
2891 jermar 176
 
3530 jermar 177
	bs = block_bb_get(idxp->dev_handle);
178
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
3550 jermar 179
	spc = bs->spc;
2891 jermar 180
	dps = bps / sizeof(fat_dentry_t);
181
 
2893 jermar 182
	/* Read the block that contains the dentry of interest. */
3530 jermar 183
	b = _fat_block_get(bs, idxp->dev_handle, idxp->pfc,
3595 jermar 184
	    (idxp->pdi * sizeof(fat_dentry_t)) / bps, BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE);
2891 jermar 185
	assert(b);
186
 
2951 jermar 187
	d = ((fat_dentry_t *)b->data) + (idxp->pdi % dps);
2893 jermar 188
	if (d->attr & FAT_ATTR_SUBDIR) {
189
		/* 
190
		 * The only directory which does not have this bit set is the
191
		 * root directory itself. The root directory node is handled
192
		 * and initialized elsewhere.
193
		 */
194
		nodep->type = FAT_DIRECTORY;
3282 jermar 195
		/*
3325 jermar 196
		 * Unfortunately, the 'size' field of the FAT dentry is not
197
		 * defined for the directory entry type. We must determine the
198
		 * size of the directory by walking the FAT.
3282 jermar 199
		 */
3550 jermar 200
		nodep->size = bps * spc * fat_clusters_get(bs, idxp->dev_handle,
201
		    uint16_t_le2host(d->firstc));
2893 jermar 202
	} else {
203
		nodep->type = FAT_FILE;
3282 jermar 204
		nodep->size = uint32_t_le2host(d->size);
2893 jermar 205
	}
206
	nodep->firstc = uint16_t_le2host(d->firstc);
207
	nodep->lnkcnt = 1;
208
	nodep->refcnt = 1;
209
 
210
	block_put(b);
211
 
212
	/* Link the idx structure with the node structure. */
2951 jermar 213
	nodep->idx = idxp;
214
	idxp->nodep = nodep;
2893 jermar 215
 
216
	return nodep;
2831 jermar 217
}
218
 
2951 jermar 219
/** Instantiate a FAT in-core node. */
220
static void *fat_node_get(dev_handle_t dev_handle, fs_index_t index)
221
{
222
	void *node;
223
	fat_idx_t *idxp;
224
 
225
	idxp = fat_idx_get_by_index(dev_handle, index);
226
	if (!idxp)
227
		return NULL;
228
	/* idxp->lock held */
229
	node = fat_node_get_core(idxp);
230
	futex_up(&idxp->lock);
231
	return node;
232
}
233
 
2852 jermar 234
static void fat_node_put(void *node)
235
{
2910 jermar 236
	fat_node_t *nodep = (fat_node_t *)node;
3609 jermar 237
	bool destroy = false;
2910 jermar 238
 
2951 jermar 239
	futex_down(&nodep->lock);
2910 jermar 240
	if (!--nodep->refcnt) {
3609 jermar 241
		if (nodep->idx) {
242
			futex_down(&ffn_futex);
243
			list_append(&nodep->ffn_link, &ffn_head);
244
			futex_up(&ffn_futex);
245
		} else {
246
			/*
247
			 * The node does not have any index structure associated
248
			 * with itself. This can only mean that we are releasing
249
			 * the node after a failed attempt to allocate the index
250
			 * structure for it.
251
			 */
252
			destroy = true;
253
		}
2910 jermar 254
	}
2951 jermar 255
	futex_up(&nodep->lock);
3609 jermar 256
	if (destroy)
257
		free(node);
2852 jermar 258
}
259
 
3609 jermar 260
static void *fat_create_node(dev_handle_t dev_handle, int flags)
2857 jermar 261
{
3609 jermar 262
	fat_idx_t *idxp;
263
	fat_node_t *nodep;
264
 
265
	nodep = fat_node_get_new();
266
	if (!nodep) 
267
		return NULL;
268
	idxp = fat_idx_get_new(dev_handle);
269
	if (!idxp) {
270
		fat_node_put(nodep);
271
		return NULL;
272
	}
273
	/* idxp->lock held */
274
	if (flags & L_DIRECTORY) {
275
		nodep->type = FAT_DIRECTORY;
276
	} else {
277
		nodep->type = FAT_FILE;
278
	}
279
	nodep->size = 0;
280
	nodep->firstc = FAT_CLST_RES0;
281
	nodep->lnkcnt = 0;	/* not linked anywhere */
282
	nodep->refcnt = 1;
283
 
284
	nodep->idx = idxp;
285
	idxp->nodep = nodep;
286
 
287
	futex_up(&idxp->lock);
288
	return nodep;
2857 jermar 289
}
290
 
3609 jermar 291
static int fat_destroy_node(void *node)
2857 jermar 292
{
2858 jermar 293
	return ENOTSUP;	/* not supported at the moment */
2857 jermar 294
}
295
 
296
static bool fat_link(void *prnt, void *chld, const char *name)
297
{
298
	return false;	/* not supported at the moment */
299
}
300
 
301
static int fat_unlink(void *prnt, void *chld)
302
{
303
	return ENOTSUP;	/* not supported at the moment */
304
}
305
 
2793 jermar 306
static void *fat_match(void *prnt, const char *component)
307
{
3530 jermar 308
	fat_bs_t *bs;
2793 jermar 309
	fat_node_t *parentp = (fat_node_t *)prnt;
310
	char name[FAT_NAME_LEN + 1 + FAT_EXT_LEN + 1];
2822 jermar 311
	unsigned i, j;
2828 jermar 312
	unsigned bps;		/* bytes per sector */
2822 jermar 313
	unsigned dps;		/* dentries per sector */
314
	unsigned blocks;
2793 jermar 315
	fat_dentry_t *d;
3530 jermar 316
	block_t *b;
2793 jermar 317
 
2953 jermar 318
	futex_down(&parentp->idx->lock);
3530 jermar 319
	bs = block_bb_get(parentp->idx->dev_handle);
320
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
2828 jermar 321
	dps = bps / sizeof(fat_dentry_t);
3526 jermar 322
	blocks = parentp->size / bps;
2822 jermar 323
	for (i = 0; i < blocks; i++) {
3595 jermar 324
		b = fat_block_get(bs, parentp, i, BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE);
3526 jermar 325
		for (j = 0; j < dps; j++) { 
2822 jermar 326
			d = ((fat_dentry_t *)b->data) + j;
2845 jermar 327
			switch (fat_classify_dentry(d)) {
328
			case FAT_DENTRY_SKIP:
2822 jermar 329
				continue;
2845 jermar 330
			case FAT_DENTRY_LAST:
2822 jermar 331
				block_put(b);
2953 jermar 332
				futex_up(&parentp->idx->lock);
2822 jermar 333
				return NULL;
2845 jermar 334
			default:
335
			case FAT_DENTRY_VALID:
336
				dentry_name_canonify(d, name);
337
				break;
2822 jermar 338
			}
3272 jermar 339
			if (stricmp(name, component) == 0) {
2822 jermar 340
				/* hit */
2951 jermar 341
				void *node;
2953 jermar 342
				/*
343
				 * Assume tree hierarchy for locking.  We
344
				 * already have the parent and now we are going
345
				 * to lock the child.  Never lock in the oposite
346
				 * order.
347
				 */
2890 jermar 348
				fat_idx_t *idx = fat_idx_get_by_pos(
2881 jermar 349
				    parentp->idx->dev_handle, parentp->firstc,
2864 jermar 350
				    i * dps + j);
2953 jermar 351
				futex_up(&parentp->idx->lock);
2890 jermar 352
				if (!idx) {
353
					/*
354
					 * Can happen if memory is low or if we
355
					 * run out of 32-bit indices.
356
					 */
357
					block_put(b);
358
					return NULL;
359
				}
2951 jermar 360
				node = fat_node_get_core(idx);
361
				futex_up(&idx->lock);
2822 jermar 362
				block_put(b);
363
				return node;
364
			}
2793 jermar 365
		}
2822 jermar 366
		block_put(b);
2639 jermar 367
	}
3516 jermar 368
 
2953 jermar 369
	futex_up(&parentp->idx->lock);
2793 jermar 370
	return NULL;
2638 jermar 371
}
372
 
2831 jermar 373
static fs_index_t fat_index_get(void *node)
374
{
375
	fat_node_t *fnodep = (fat_node_t *)node;
376
	if (!fnodep)
377
		return 0;
2864 jermar 378
	return fnodep->idx->index;
2831 jermar 379
}
380
 
381
static size_t fat_size_get(void *node)
382
{
383
	return ((fat_node_t *)node)->size;
384
}
385
 
386
static unsigned fat_lnkcnt_get(void *node)
387
{
388
	return ((fat_node_t *)node)->lnkcnt;
389
}
390
 
2845 jermar 391
static bool fat_has_children(void *node)
392
{
3530 jermar 393
	fat_bs_t *bs;
2845 jermar 394
	fat_node_t *nodep = (fat_node_t *)node;
395
	unsigned bps;
396
	unsigned dps;
397
	unsigned blocks;
3530 jermar 398
	block_t *b;
2845 jermar 399
	unsigned i, j;
400
 
401
	if (nodep->type != FAT_DIRECTORY)
402
		return false;
3526 jermar 403
 
2951 jermar 404
	futex_down(&nodep->idx->lock);
3530 jermar 405
	bs = block_bb_get(nodep->idx->dev_handle);
406
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
2845 jermar 407
	dps = bps / sizeof(fat_dentry_t);
408
 
3526 jermar 409
	blocks = nodep->size / bps;
2845 jermar 410
 
411
	for (i = 0; i < blocks; i++) {
412
		fat_dentry_t *d;
413
 
3595 jermar 414
		b = fat_block_get(bs, nodep, i, BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE);
3526 jermar 415
		for (j = 0; j < dps; j++) {
2845 jermar 416
			d = ((fat_dentry_t *)b->data) + j;
417
			switch (fat_classify_dentry(d)) {
418
			case FAT_DENTRY_SKIP:
419
				continue;
420
			case FAT_DENTRY_LAST:
421
				block_put(b);
2951 jermar 422
				futex_up(&nodep->idx->lock);
2845 jermar 423
				return false;
424
			default:
425
			case FAT_DENTRY_VALID:
426
				block_put(b);
2951 jermar 427
				futex_up(&nodep->idx->lock);
2845 jermar 428
				return true;
429
			}
430
			block_put(b);
2951 jermar 431
			futex_up(&nodep->idx->lock);
2845 jermar 432
			return true;
433
		}
434
		block_put(b);
435
	}
436
 
2951 jermar 437
	futex_up(&nodep->idx->lock);
2845 jermar 438
	return false;
439
}
440
 
2844 jermar 441
static void *fat_root_get(dev_handle_t dev_handle)
442
{
3119 jermar 443
	return fat_node_get(dev_handle, 0);
2844 jermar 444
}
445
 
446
static char fat_plb_get_char(unsigned pos)
447
{
448
	return fat_reg.plb_ro[pos % PLB_SIZE];
449
}
450
 
2831 jermar 451
static bool fat_is_directory(void *node)
452
{
453
	return ((fat_node_t *)node)->type == FAT_DIRECTORY;
454
}
455
 
456
static bool fat_is_file(void *node)
457
{
458
	return ((fat_node_t *)node)->type == FAT_FILE;
459
}
460
 
2793 jermar 461
/** libfs operations */
462
libfs_ops_t fat_libfs_ops = {
463
	.match = fat_match,
464
	.node_get = fat_node_get,
2852 jermar 465
	.node_put = fat_node_put,
3609 jermar 466
	.create = fat_create_node,
467
	.destroy = fat_destroy_node,
2857 jermar 468
	.link = fat_link,
469
	.unlink = fat_unlink,
2831 jermar 470
	.index_get = fat_index_get,
471
	.size_get = fat_size_get,
472
	.lnkcnt_get = fat_lnkcnt_get,
2845 jermar 473
	.has_children = fat_has_children,
2844 jermar 474
	.root_get = fat_root_get,
475
	.plb_get_char =	fat_plb_get_char,
2831 jermar 476
	.is_directory = fat_is_directory,
477
	.is_file = fat_is_file
2793 jermar 478
};
479
 
3110 jermar 480
void fat_mounted(ipc_callid_t rid, ipc_call_t *request)
481
{
482
	dev_handle_t dev_handle = (dev_handle_t) IPC_GET_ARG1(*request);
3530 jermar 483
	fat_bs_t *bs;
3257 jermar 484
	uint16_t bps;
3119 jermar 485
	uint16_t rde;
3110 jermar 486
	int rc;
487
 
3530 jermar 488
	/* initialize libblock */
3537 jermar 489
	rc = block_init(dev_handle, BS_SIZE);
3257 jermar 490
	if (rc != EOK) {
3537 jermar 491
		ipc_answer_0(rid, rc);
3257 jermar 492
		return;
493
	}
494
 
3537 jermar 495
	/* prepare the boot block */
496
	rc = block_bb_read(dev_handle, BS_BLOCK * BS_SIZE, BS_SIZE);
497
	if (rc != EOK) {
498
		block_fini(dev_handle);
499
		ipc_answer_0(rid, rc);
500
		return;
501
	}
502
 
3530 jermar 503
	/* get the buffer with the boot sector */
504
	bs = block_bb_get(dev_handle);
505
 
3119 jermar 506
	/* Read the number of root directory entries. */
3530 jermar 507
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
508
	rde = uint16_t_le2host(bs->root_ent_max);
3119 jermar 509
 
3257 jermar 510
	if (bps != BS_SIZE) {
3530 jermar 511
		block_fini(dev_handle);
3257 jermar 512
		ipc_answer_0(rid, ENOTSUP);
513
		return;
514
	}
515
 
3539 jermar 516
	/* Initialize the block cache */
517
	rc = block_cache_init(dev_handle, bps, 0 /* XXX */);
518
	if (rc != EOK) {
519
		block_fini(dev_handle);
520
		ipc_answer_0(rid, rc);
521
		return;
522
	}
523
 
3110 jermar 524
	rc = fat_idx_init_by_dev_handle(dev_handle);
525
	if (rc != EOK) {
3530 jermar 526
		block_fini(dev_handle);
3110 jermar 527
		ipc_answer_0(rid, rc);
528
		return;
529
	}
530
 
3119 jermar 531
	/* Initialize the root node. */
532
	fat_node_t *rootp = (fat_node_t *)malloc(sizeof(fat_node_t));
533
	if (!rootp) {
3530 jermar 534
		block_fini(dev_handle);
3119 jermar 535
		fat_idx_fini_by_dev_handle(dev_handle);
536
		ipc_answer_0(rid, ENOMEM);
537
		return;
538
	}
539
	fat_node_initialize(rootp);
540
 
541
	fat_idx_t *ridxp = fat_idx_get_by_pos(dev_handle, FAT_CLST_ROOTPAR, 0);
542
	if (!ridxp) {
3530 jermar 543
		block_fini(dev_handle);
3119 jermar 544
		free(rootp);
545
		fat_idx_fini_by_dev_handle(dev_handle);
546
		ipc_answer_0(rid, ENOMEM);
547
		return;
548
	}
549
	assert(ridxp->index == 0);
550
	/* ridxp->lock held */
551
 
552
	rootp->type = FAT_DIRECTORY;
553
	rootp->firstc = FAT_CLST_ROOT;
554
	rootp->refcnt = 1;
3352 jermar 555
	rootp->lnkcnt = 0;	/* FS root is not linked */
3119 jermar 556
	rootp->size = rde * sizeof(fat_dentry_t);
557
	rootp->idx = ridxp;
558
	ridxp->nodep = rootp;
559
 
560
	futex_up(&ridxp->lock);
561
 
3352 jermar 562
	ipc_answer_3(rid, EOK, ridxp->index, rootp->size, rootp->lnkcnt);
3110 jermar 563
}
564
 
565
void fat_mount(ipc_callid_t rid, ipc_call_t *request)
566
{
567
	ipc_answer_0(rid, ENOTSUP);
568
}
569
 
2627 jermar 570
void fat_lookup(ipc_callid_t rid, ipc_call_t *request)
571
{
2793 jermar 572
	libfs_lookup(&fat_libfs_ops, fat_reg.fs_handle, rid, request);
2627 jermar 573
}
574
 
3307 jermar 575
void fat_read(ipc_callid_t rid, ipc_call_t *request)
576
{
577
	dev_handle_t dev_handle = (dev_handle_t)IPC_GET_ARG1(*request);
578
	fs_index_t index = (fs_index_t)IPC_GET_ARG2(*request);
579
	off_t pos = (off_t)IPC_GET_ARG3(*request);
580
	fat_node_t *nodep = (fat_node_t *)fat_node_get(dev_handle, index);
3530 jermar 581
	fat_bs_t *bs;
3516 jermar 582
	uint16_t bps;
3308 jermar 583
	size_t bytes;
3530 jermar 584
	block_t *b;
3308 jermar 585
 
3307 jermar 586
	if (!nodep) {
587
		ipc_answer_0(rid, ENOENT);
588
		return;
589
	}
590
 
591
	ipc_callid_t callid;
592
	size_t len;
3314 jermar 593
	if (!ipc_data_read_receive(&callid, &len)) {
3307 jermar 594
		fat_node_put(nodep);
595
		ipc_answer_0(callid, EINVAL);
596
		ipc_answer_0(rid, EINVAL);
597
		return;
598
	}
599
 
3530 jermar 600
	bs = block_bb_get(dev_handle);
601
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
3516 jermar 602
 
3307 jermar 603
	if (nodep->type == FAT_FILE) {
3335 jermar 604
		/*
605
		 * Our strategy for regular file reads is to read one block at
606
		 * most and make use of the possibility to return less data than
607
		 * requested. This keeps the code very simple.
608
		 */
3532 jermar 609
		if (pos >= nodep->size) {
3533 jermar 610
			/* reading beyond the EOF */
611
			bytes = 0;
3532 jermar 612
			(void) ipc_data_read_finalize(callid, NULL, 0);
613
		} else {
614
			bytes = min(len, bps - pos % bps);
615
			bytes = min(bytes, nodep->size - pos);
3595 jermar 616
			b = fat_block_get(bs, nodep, pos / bps,
617
			    BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE);
3532 jermar 618
			(void) ipc_data_read_finalize(callid, b->data + pos % bps,
619
			    bytes);
620
			block_put(b);
621
		}
3307 jermar 622
	} else {
3335 jermar 623
		unsigned bnum;
624
		off_t spos = pos;
625
		char name[FAT_NAME_LEN + 1 + FAT_EXT_LEN + 1];
626
		fat_dentry_t *d;
627
 
3307 jermar 628
		assert(nodep->type == FAT_DIRECTORY);
3335 jermar 629
		assert(nodep->size % bps == 0);
630
		assert(bps % sizeof(fat_dentry_t) == 0);
631
 
632
		/*
633
		 * Our strategy for readdir() is to use the position pointer as
634
		 * an index into the array of all dentries. On entry, it points
635
		 * to the first unread dentry. If we skip any dentries, we bump
636
		 * the position pointer accordingly.
637
		 */
638
		bnum = (pos * sizeof(fat_dentry_t)) / bps;
639
		while (bnum < nodep->size / bps) {
640
			off_t o;
641
 
3595 jermar 642
			b = fat_block_get(bs, nodep, bnum, BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE);
3335 jermar 643
			for (o = pos % (bps / sizeof(fat_dentry_t));
644
			    o < bps / sizeof(fat_dentry_t);
645
			    o++, pos++) {
646
				d = ((fat_dentry_t *)b->data) + o;
647
				switch (fat_classify_dentry(d)) {
648
				case FAT_DENTRY_SKIP:
649
					continue;
650
				case FAT_DENTRY_LAST:
651
					block_put(b);
652
					goto miss;
653
				default:
654
				case FAT_DENTRY_VALID:
655
					dentry_name_canonify(d, name);
656
					block_put(b);
657
					goto hit;
658
				}
659
			}
660
			block_put(b);
661
			bnum++;
662
		}
663
miss:
3307 jermar 664
		fat_node_put(nodep);
3335 jermar 665
		ipc_answer_0(callid, ENOENT);
666
		ipc_answer_1(rid, ENOENT, 0);
3307 jermar 667
		return;
3335 jermar 668
hit:
669
		(void) ipc_data_read_finalize(callid, name, strlen(name) + 1);
670
		bytes = (pos - spos) + 1;
3307 jermar 671
	}
672
 
673
	fat_node_put(nodep);
3308 jermar 674
	ipc_answer_1(rid, EOK, (ipcarg_t)bytes);
3307 jermar 675
}
676
 
3497 jermar 677
void fat_write(ipc_callid_t rid, ipc_call_t *request)
678
{
3499 jermar 679
	dev_handle_t dev_handle = (dev_handle_t)IPC_GET_ARG1(*request);
680
	fs_index_t index = (fs_index_t)IPC_GET_ARG2(*request);
681
	off_t pos = (off_t)IPC_GET_ARG3(*request);
682
	fat_node_t *nodep = (fat_node_t *)fat_node_get(dev_handle, index);
3530 jermar 683
	fat_bs_t *bs;
3499 jermar 684
	size_t bytes;
3530 jermar 685
	block_t *b;
3499 jermar 686
	uint16_t bps;
687
	unsigned spc;
3572 jermar 688
	unsigned bpc;		/* bytes per cluster */
3501 jermar 689
	off_t boundary;
3595 jermar 690
	int flags = BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE;
3499 jermar 691
 
692
	if (!nodep) {
693
		ipc_answer_0(rid, ENOENT);
694
		return;
695
	}
696
 
697
	ipc_callid_t callid;
698
	size_t len;
699
	if (!ipc_data_write_receive(&callid, &len)) {
700
		fat_node_put(nodep);
701
		ipc_answer_0(callid, EINVAL);
702
		ipc_answer_0(rid, EINVAL);
703
		return;
704
	}
705
 
3572 jermar 706
	bs = block_bb_get(dev_handle);
707
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
708
	spc = bs->spc;
709
	bpc = bps * spc;
710
 
3499 jermar 711
	/*
712
	 * In all scenarios, we will attempt to write out only one block worth
713
	 * of data at maximum. There might be some more efficient approaches,
714
	 * but this one greatly simplifies fat_write(). Note that we can afford
715
	 * to do this because the client must be ready to handle the return
716
	 * value signalizing a smaller number of bytes written. 
717
	 */ 
718
	bytes = min(len, bps - pos % bps);
3595 jermar 719
	if (bytes == bps)
720
		flags |= BLOCK_FLAGS_NOREAD;
3499 jermar 721
 
3572 jermar 722
	boundary = ROUND_UP(nodep->size, bpc);
3501 jermar 723
	if (pos < boundary) {
3499 jermar 724
		/*
725
		 * This is the easier case - we are either overwriting already
726
		 * existing contents or writing behind the EOF, but still within
727
		 * the limits of the last cluster. The node size may grow to the
728
		 * next block size boundary.
729
		 */
3530 jermar 730
		fat_fill_gap(bs, nodep, FAT_CLST_RES0, pos);
3595 jermar 731
		b = fat_block_get(bs, nodep, pos / bps, flags);
3499 jermar 732
		(void) ipc_data_write_finalize(callid, b->data + pos % bps,
733
		    bytes);
734
		b->dirty = true;		/* need to sync block */
3500 jermar 735
		block_put(b);
3499 jermar 736
		if (pos + bytes > nodep->size) {
737
			nodep->size = pos + bytes;
738
			nodep->dirty = true;	/* need to sync node */
739
		}
3573 jermar 740
		ipc_answer_2(rid, EOK, bytes, nodep->size);	
3499 jermar 741
		fat_node_put(nodep);
742
		return;
743
	} else {
744
		/*
745
		 * This is the more difficult case. We must allocate new
746
		 * clusters for the node and zero them out.
747
		 */
3500 jermar 748
		int status;
3499 jermar 749
		unsigned nclsts;
3548 jermar 750
		fat_cluster_t mcl, lcl; 
751
 
3572 jermar 752
		nclsts = (ROUND_UP(pos + bytes, bpc) - boundary) / bpc;
3500 jermar 753
		/* create an independent chain of nclsts clusters in all FATs */
3572 jermar 754
		status = fat_alloc_clusters(bs, dev_handle, nclsts, &mcl, &lcl);
3500 jermar 755
		if (status != EOK) {
756
			/* could not allocate a chain of nclsts clusters */
757
			fat_node_put(nodep);
758
			ipc_answer_0(callid, status);
759
			ipc_answer_0(rid, status);
760
			return;
761
		}
762
		/* zero fill any gaps */
3530 jermar 763
		fat_fill_gap(bs, nodep, mcl, pos);
3595 jermar 764
		b = _fat_block_get(bs, dev_handle, lcl, (pos / bps) % spc,
765
		    flags);
3500 jermar 766
		(void) ipc_data_write_finalize(callid, b->data + pos % bps,
767
		    bytes);
3501 jermar 768
		b->dirty = true;		/* need to sync block */
3500 jermar 769
		block_put(b);
770
		/*
771
		 * Append the cluster chain starting in mcl to the end of the
772
		 * node's cluster chain.
773
		 */
3530 jermar 774
		fat_append_clusters(bs, nodep, mcl);
3500 jermar 775
		nodep->size = pos + bytes;
3501 jermar 776
		nodep->dirty = true;		/* need to sync node */
3573 jermar 777
		ipc_answer_2(rid, EOK, bytes, nodep->size);
3500 jermar 778
		fat_node_put(nodep);
779
		return;
3499 jermar 780
	}
3497 jermar 781
}
782
 
3546 jermar 783
void fat_truncate(ipc_callid_t rid, ipc_call_t *request)
784
{
3548 jermar 785
	dev_handle_t dev_handle = (dev_handle_t)IPC_GET_ARG1(*request);
786
	fs_index_t index = (fs_index_t)IPC_GET_ARG2(*request);
787
	size_t size = (off_t)IPC_GET_ARG3(*request);
788
	fat_node_t *nodep = (fat_node_t *)fat_node_get(dev_handle, index);
3572 jermar 789
	fat_bs_t *bs;
790
	uint16_t bps;
791
	uint8_t spc;
792
	unsigned bpc;	/* bytes per cluster */
3548 jermar 793
	int rc;
794
 
795
	if (!nodep) {
796
		ipc_answer_0(rid, ENOENT);
797
		return;
798
	}
799
 
3572 jermar 800
	bs = block_bb_get(dev_handle);
801
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
802
	spc = bs->spc;
803
	bpc = bps * spc;
804
 
3548 jermar 805
	if (nodep->size == size) {
806
		rc = EOK;
807
	} else if (nodep->size < size) {
808
		/*
3572 jermar 809
		 * The standard says we have the freedom to grow the node.
3548 jermar 810
		 * For now, we simply return an error.
811
		 */
812
		rc = EINVAL;
3572 jermar 813
	} else if (ROUND_UP(nodep->size, bpc) == ROUND_UP(size, bpc)) {
814
		/*
815
		 * The node will be shrunk, but no clusters will be deallocated.
816
		 */
817
		nodep->size = size;
818
		nodep->dirty = true;		/* need to sync node */
819
		rc = EOK;	
3548 jermar 820
	} else {
821
		/*
3572 jermar 822
		 * The node will be shrunk, clusters will be deallocated.
3548 jermar 823
		 */
3572 jermar 824
		if (size == 0) {
825
			fat_chop_clusters(bs, nodep, FAT_CLST_RES0);
826
		} else {
827
			fat_cluster_t lastc;
828
			(void) fat_cluster_walk(bs, dev_handle, nodep->firstc,
829
			    &lastc, (size - 1) / bpc);
830
			fat_chop_clusters(bs, nodep, lastc);
831
		}
832
		nodep->size = size;
833
		nodep->dirty = true;		/* need to sync node */
834
		rc = EOK;	
3548 jermar 835
	}
836
	fat_node_put(nodep);
837
	ipc_answer_0(rid, rc);
838
	return;
3546 jermar 839
}
840
 
2627 jermar 841
/**
842
 * @}
843
 */