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570 jermar 1
/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2005 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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#include <arch/mm/tlb.h>
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#include <mm/tlb.h>
619 jermar 31
#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
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#include <arch/mm/page.h>
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#include <arch/mm/mmu.h>
570 jermar 34
#include <print.h>
617 jermar 35
#include <arch/types.h>
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#include <typedefs.h>
619 jermar 37
#include <config.h>
630 jermar 38
#include <arch/trap/trap.h>
863 jermar 39
#include <panic.h>
873 jermar 40
#include <arch/asm.h>
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#include <symtab.h>
570 jermar 42
 
873 jermar 43
char *context_encoding[] = {
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	"Primary",
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	"Secondary",
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	"Nucleus",
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	"Reserved"
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};
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619 jermar 50
/** Initialize ITLB and DTLB.
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 *
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 * The goal of this function is to disable MMU
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 * so that both TLBs can be purged and new
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 * kernel 4M locked entry can be installed.
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 * After TLB is initialized, MMU is enabled
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 * again.
627 jermar 57
 *
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 * Switching MMU off imposes the requirement for
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 * the kernel to run in identity mapped environment.
619 jermar 60
 */
570 jermar 61
void tlb_arch_init(void)
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{
619 jermar 63
	tlb_tag_access_reg_t tag;
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	tlb_data_t data;
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	frame_address_t fr;
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	page_address_t pg;
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	fr.address = config.base;
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	pg.address = config.base;
646 jermar 70
 
619 jermar 71
	immu_disable();
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	dmmu_disable();
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	/*
846 jermar 75
	 * We do identity mapping of 4M-page at 4M.
619 jermar 76
	 */
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	tag.value = 0;
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	tag.vpn = pg.vpn;
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	itlb_tag_access_write(tag.value);
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	dtlb_tag_access_write(tag.value);
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	data.value = 0;
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	data.v = true;
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	data.size = PAGESIZE_4M;
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	data.pfn = fr.pfn;
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	data.l = true;
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	data.cp = 1;
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	data.cv = 1;
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	data.p = true;
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	data.w = true;
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	data.g = true;
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94
	itlb_data_in_write(data.value);
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	dtlb_data_in_write(data.value);
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627 jermar 97
	/*
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	 * Register window traps can occur before MMU is enabled again.
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	 * This ensures that any such traps will be handled from 
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	 * kernel identity mapped trap handler.
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	 */
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	trap_switch_trap_table();
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619 jermar 104
	tlb_invalidate_all();
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106
	dmmu_enable();
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	immu_enable();
873 jermar 108
 
109
	/*
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	 * Quick hack: map frame buffer
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	 */
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	fr.address = 0x1C901000000ULL;
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	pg.address = 0xc0000000;
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115
	tag.value = 0;
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	tag.vpn = pg.vpn;
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	dtlb_tag_access_write(tag.value);
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	data.value = 0;
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	data.v = true;
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	data.size = PAGESIZE_4M;
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	data.pfn = fr.pfn;
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	data.l = true;
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	data.cp = 0;
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	data.cv = 0;
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	data.p = true;
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	data.w = true;
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	data.g = true;
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131
	dtlb_data_in_write(data.value);
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570 jermar 133
}
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863 jermar 135
/** ITLB miss handler. */
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void fast_instruction_access_mmu_miss(void)
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{
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	panic("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
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}
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141
/** DTLB miss handler. */
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void fast_data_access_mmu_miss(void)
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{
873 jermar 144
	tlb_sfsr_reg_t status;
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	__address address, tpc;
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	char *tpc_str;
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148
	status.value = dtlb_sfsr_read();
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	address = dtlb_sfar_read();
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	tpc = tpc_read();
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	tpc_str = get_symtab_entry(tpc);
152
 
153
	printf("ASI=%B, Context=%s\n", status.asi, context_encoding[status.ct]);
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	printf("Faulting address: %P\n", dtlb_sfar_read());
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	printf("TPC=%P, (%s)\n", tpc, tpc_str ? tpc_str : "?");
863 jermar 156
	panic("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
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}
158
 
159
/** DTLB protection fault handler. */
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void fast_data_access_protection(void)
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{
162
	panic("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
163
}
164
 
570 jermar 165
/** Print contents of both TLBs. */
166
void tlb_print(void)
167
{
168
	int i;
169
	tlb_data_t d;
170
	tlb_tag_read_reg_t t;
171
 
172
	printf("I-TLB contents:\n");
173
	for (i = 0; i < ITLB_ENTRY_COUNT; i++) {
174
		d.value = itlb_data_access_read(i);
613 jermar 175
		t.value = itlb_tag_read_read(i);
570 jermar 176
 
617 jermar 177
		printf("%d: vpn=%Q, context=%d, v=%d, size=%d, nfo=%d, ie=%d, soft2=%X, diag=%X, pfn=%X, soft=%X, l=%d, cp=%d, cv=%d, e=%d, p=%d, w=%d, g=%d\n",
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			i, t.vpn, t.context, d.v, d.size, d.nfo, d.ie, d.soft2, d.diag, d.pfn, d.soft, d.l, d.cp, d.cv, d.e, d.p, d.w, d.g);
570 jermar 179
	}
180
 
181
	printf("D-TLB contents:\n");
182
	for (i = 0; i < DTLB_ENTRY_COUNT; i++) {
183
		d.value = dtlb_data_access_read(i);
613 jermar 184
		t.value = dtlb_tag_read_read(i);
570 jermar 185
 
617 jermar 186
		printf("%d: vpn=%Q, context=%d, v=%d, size=%d, nfo=%d, ie=%d, soft2=%X, diag=%X, pfn=%X, soft=%X, l=%d, cp=%d, cv=%d, e=%d, p=%d, w=%d, g=%d\n",
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			i, t.vpn, t.context, d.v, d.size, d.nfo, d.ie, d.soft2, d.diag, d.pfn, d.soft, d.l, d.cp, d.cv, d.e, d.p, d.w, d.g);
570 jermar 188
	}
189
 
190
}
617 jermar 191
 
192
/** Invalidate all unlocked ITLB and DTLB entries. */
193
void tlb_invalidate_all(void)
194
{
195
	int i;
196
	tlb_data_t d;
197
	tlb_tag_read_reg_t t;
198
 
199
	for (i = 0; i < ITLB_ENTRY_COUNT; i++) {
200
		d.value = itlb_data_access_read(i);
201
		if (!d.l) {
202
			t.value = itlb_tag_read_read(i);
203
			d.v = false;
204
			itlb_tag_access_write(t.value);
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			itlb_data_access_write(i, d.value);
206
		}
207
	}
208
 
209
	for (i = 0; i < DTLB_ENTRY_COUNT; i++) {
210
		d.value = dtlb_data_access_read(i);
211
		if (!d.l) {
212
			t.value = dtlb_tag_read_read(i);
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			d.v = false;
214
			dtlb_tag_access_write(t.value);
215
			dtlb_data_access_write(i, d.value);
216
		}
217
	}
218
 
219
}
220
 
221
/** Invalidate all ITLB and DTLB entries that belong to specified ASID (Context).
222
 *
223
 * @param asid Address Space ID.
224
 */
225
void tlb_invalidate_asid(asid_t asid)
226
{
227
	/* TODO: write asid to some Context register and encode the register in second parameter below. */
228
	itlb_demap(TLB_DEMAP_CONTEXT, TLB_DEMAP_NUCLEUS, 0);
229
	dtlb_demap(TLB_DEMAP_CONTEXT, TLB_DEMAP_NUCLEUS, 0);
230
}
231
 
727 jermar 232
/** Invalidate all ITLB and DTLB entries for specified page range in specified address space.
617 jermar 233
 *
234
 * @param asid Address Space ID.
727 jermar 235
 * @param page First page which to sweep out from ITLB and DTLB.
236
 * @param cnt Number of ITLB and DTLB entries to invalidate.
617 jermar 237
 */
727 jermar 238
void tlb_invalidate_pages(asid_t asid, __address page, count_t cnt)
617 jermar 239
{
727 jermar 240
	int i;
241
 
242
	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
243
		/* TODO: write asid to some Context register and encode the register in second parameter below. */
244
		itlb_demap(TLB_DEMAP_PAGE, TLB_DEMAP_NUCLEUS, page + i * PAGE_SIZE);
245
		dtlb_demap(TLB_DEMAP_PAGE, TLB_DEMAP_NUCLEUS, page + i * PAGE_SIZE);
246
	}
617 jermar 247
}