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173 | jermar | 1 | /* |
2071 | jermar | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2005 Jakub Jermar |
173 | jermar | 3 | * All rights reserved. |
4 | * |
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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7 | * are met: |
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8 | * |
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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16 | * |
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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27 | */ |
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28 | |||
1888 | jermar | 29 | /** @addtogroup ia64 |
1702 | cejka | 30 | * @{ |
31 | */ |
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32 | /** @file |
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33 | */ |
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34 | |||
1888 | jermar | 35 | #ifndef KERN_ia64_ASM_H_ |
36 | #define KERN_ia64_ASM_H_ |
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173 | jermar | 37 | |
747 | jermar | 38 | #include <config.h> |
173 | jermar | 39 | #include <arch/types.h> |
432 | jermar | 40 | #include <arch/register.h> |
173 | jermar | 41 | |
3577 | vana | 42 | typedef uint64_t ioport_t; |
2515 | vana | 43 | |
2726 | vana | 44 | #define IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS 0xE001000000000000ULL |
2515 | vana | 45 | |
3774 | jermar | 46 | static inline void outb(ioport_t port, uint8_t v) |
2515 | vana | 47 | { |
3774 | jermar | 48 | *((uint8_t *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS + |
49 | ((port & 0xfff) | ((port >> 2) << 12)))) = v; |
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2726 | vana | 50 | |
2515 | vana | 51 | asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory"); |
52 | } |
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53 | |||
3774 | jermar | 54 | static inline void outw(ioport_t port, uint16_t v) |
3490 | vana | 55 | { |
3774 | jermar | 56 | *((uint16_t *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS + |
57 | ((port & 0xfff) | ((port >> 2) << 12)))) = v; |
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2515 | vana | 58 | |
3490 | vana | 59 | asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory"); |
60 | } |
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61 | |||
3774 | jermar | 62 | static inline void outl(ioport_t port, uint32_t v) |
3490 | vana | 63 | { |
3774 | jermar | 64 | *((uint32_t *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS + |
65 | ((port & 0xfff) | ((port >> 2) << 12)))) = v; |
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3490 | vana | 66 | |
67 | asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory"); |
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68 | } |
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69 | |||
3577 | vana | 70 | static inline uint8_t inb(ioport_t port) |
2515 | vana | 71 | { |
72 | asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory"); |
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2726 | vana | 73 | |
3774 | jermar | 74 | return *((uint8_t *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS + |
75 | ((port & 0xfff) | ((port >> 2) << 12)))); |
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2515 | vana | 76 | } |
77 | |||
3577 | vana | 78 | static inline uint16_t inw(ioport_t port) |
3490 | vana | 79 | { |
80 | asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory"); |
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2515 | vana | 81 | |
3774 | jermar | 82 | return *((uint16_t *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS + |
83 | ((port & 0xffE) | ((port >> 2) << 12)))); |
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3490 | vana | 84 | } |
2515 | vana | 85 | |
3577 | vana | 86 | static inline uint32_t inl(ioport_t port) |
3490 | vana | 87 | { |
88 | asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory"); |
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89 | |||
3774 | jermar | 90 | return *((uint32_t *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS + |
91 | ((port & 0xfff) | ((port >> 2) << 12)))); |
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3490 | vana | 92 | } |
93 | |||
180 | jermar | 94 | /** Return base address of current stack |
95 | * |
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96 | * Return the base address of the current stack. |
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97 | * The stack is assumed to be STACK_SIZE long. |
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98 | * The stack must start on page boundary. |
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99 | */ |
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1780 | jermar | 100 | static inline uintptr_t get_stack_base(void) |
173 | jermar | 101 | { |
1780 | jermar | 102 | uint64_t v; |
180 | jermar | 103 | |
3577 | vana | 104 | //I'm not sure why but this code bad inlines in scheduler, |
105 | //so THE shifts about 16B and causes kernel panic |
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106 | //asm volatile ("and %0 = %1, r12" : "=r" (v) : "r" (~(STACK_SIZE-1))); |
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107 | //return v; |
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180 | jermar | 108 | |
3577 | vana | 109 | //this code have the same meaning but inlines well |
110 | asm volatile ("mov %0 = r12" : "=r" (v) ); |
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111 | return v & (~(STACK_SIZE-1)); |
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173 | jermar | 112 | } |
113 | |||
919 | jermar | 114 | /** Return Processor State Register. |
115 | * |
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116 | * @return PSR. |
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117 | */ |
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1780 | jermar | 118 | static inline uint64_t psr_read(void) |
919 | jermar | 119 | { |
1780 | jermar | 120 | uint64_t v; |
919 | jermar | 121 | |
2082 | decky | 122 | asm volatile ("mov %0 = psr\n" : "=r" (v)); |
919 | jermar | 123 | |
124 | return v; |
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125 | } |
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126 | |||
470 | jermar | 127 | /** Read IVA (Interruption Vector Address). |
128 | * |
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129 | * @return Return location of interruption vector table. |
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130 | */ |
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1780 | jermar | 131 | static inline uint64_t iva_read(void) |
470 | jermar | 132 | { |
1780 | jermar | 133 | uint64_t v; |
470 | jermar | 134 | |
2082 | decky | 135 | asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.iva\n" : "=r" (v)); |
470 | jermar | 136 | |
137 | return v; |
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138 | } |
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139 | |||
140 | /** Write IVA (Interruption Vector Address) register. |
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141 | * |
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1708 | jermar | 142 | * @param v New location of interruption vector table. |
470 | jermar | 143 | */ |
1780 | jermar | 144 | static inline void iva_write(uint64_t v) |
470 | jermar | 145 | { |
2082 | decky | 146 | asm volatile ("mov cr.iva = %0\n" : : "r" (v)); |
470 | jermar | 147 | } |
148 | |||
149 | |||
432 | jermar | 150 | /** Read IVR (External Interrupt Vector Register). |
431 | jermar | 151 | * |
152 | * @return Highest priority, pending, unmasked external interrupt vector. |
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153 | */ |
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1780 | jermar | 154 | static inline uint64_t ivr_read(void) |
431 | jermar | 155 | { |
1780 | jermar | 156 | uint64_t v; |
431 | jermar | 157 | |
2082 | decky | 158 | asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.ivr\n" : "=r" (v)); |
431 | jermar | 159 | |
432 | jermar | 160 | return v; |
431 | jermar | 161 | } |
195 | vana | 162 | |
3577 | vana | 163 | static inline uint64_t cr64_read(void) |
164 | { |
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165 | uint64_t v; |
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166 | |||
167 | asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr64\n" : "=r" (v)); |
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168 | |||
169 | return v; |
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170 | } |
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171 | |||
172 | |||
432 | jermar | 173 | /** Write ITC (Interval Timer Counter) register. |
174 | * |
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1708 | jermar | 175 | * @param v New counter value. |
432 | jermar | 176 | */ |
1780 | jermar | 177 | static inline void itc_write(uint64_t v) |
432 | jermar | 178 | { |
2082 | decky | 179 | asm volatile ("mov ar.itc = %0\n" : : "r" (v)); |
432 | jermar | 180 | } |
431 | jermar | 181 | |
432 | jermar | 182 | /** Read ITC (Interval Timer Counter) register. |
183 | * |
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184 | * @return Current counter value. |
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185 | */ |
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1780 | jermar | 186 | static inline uint64_t itc_read(void) |
432 | jermar | 187 | { |
1780 | jermar | 188 | uint64_t v; |
432 | jermar | 189 | |
2082 | decky | 190 | asm volatile ("mov %0 = ar.itc\n" : "=r" (v)); |
432 | jermar | 191 | |
192 | return v; |
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193 | } |
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195 | vana | 194 | |
432 | jermar | 195 | /** Write ITM (Interval Timer Match) register. |
196 | * |
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1708 | jermar | 197 | * @param v New match value. |
432 | jermar | 198 | */ |
1780 | jermar | 199 | static inline void itm_write(uint64_t v) |
432 | jermar | 200 | { |
2082 | decky | 201 | asm volatile ("mov cr.itm = %0\n" : : "r" (v)); |
432 | jermar | 202 | } |
195 | vana | 203 | |
1488 | vana | 204 | /** Read ITM (Interval Timer Match) register. |
205 | * |
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206 | * @return Match value. |
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207 | */ |
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1780 | jermar | 208 | static inline uint64_t itm_read(void) |
1488 | vana | 209 | { |
1780 | jermar | 210 | uint64_t v; |
1488 | vana | 211 | |
2082 | decky | 212 | asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.itm\n" : "=r" (v)); |
1488 | vana | 213 | |
214 | return v; |
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215 | } |
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216 | |||
433 | jermar | 217 | /** Read ITV (Interval Timer Vector) register. |
218 | * |
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219 | * @return Current vector and mask bit. |
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220 | */ |
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1780 | jermar | 221 | static inline uint64_t itv_read(void) |
433 | jermar | 222 | { |
1780 | jermar | 223 | uint64_t v; |
433 | jermar | 224 | |
2082 | decky | 225 | asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.itv\n" : "=r" (v)); |
433 | jermar | 226 | |
227 | return v; |
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228 | } |
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229 | |||
432 | jermar | 230 | /** Write ITV (Interval Timer Vector) register. |
231 | * |
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1708 | jermar | 232 | * @param v New vector and mask bit. |
432 | jermar | 233 | */ |
1780 | jermar | 234 | static inline void itv_write(uint64_t v) |
432 | jermar | 235 | { |
2082 | decky | 236 | asm volatile ("mov cr.itv = %0\n" : : "r" (v)); |
432 | jermar | 237 | } |
238 | vana | 238 | |
432 | jermar | 239 | /** Write EOI (End Of Interrupt) register. |
240 | * |
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1708 | jermar | 241 | * @param v This value is ignored. |
432 | jermar | 242 | */ |
1780 | jermar | 243 | static inline void eoi_write(uint64_t v) |
432 | jermar | 244 | { |
2082 | decky | 245 | asm volatile ("mov cr.eoi = %0\n" : : "r" (v)); |
432 | jermar | 246 | } |
247 | |||
248 | /** Read TPR (Task Priority Register). |
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249 | * |
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250 | * @return Current value of TPR. |
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251 | */ |
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1780 | jermar | 252 | static inline uint64_t tpr_read(void) |
432 | jermar | 253 | { |
1780 | jermar | 254 | uint64_t v; |
432 | jermar | 255 | |
2082 | decky | 256 | asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.tpr\n" : "=r" (v)); |
432 | jermar | 257 | |
258 | return v; |
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259 | } |
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260 | |||
261 | /** Write TPR (Task Priority Register). |
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262 | * |
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1708 | jermar | 263 | * @param v New value of TPR. |
432 | jermar | 264 | */ |
1780 | jermar | 265 | static inline void tpr_write(uint64_t v) |
432 | jermar | 266 | { |
2082 | decky | 267 | asm volatile ("mov cr.tpr = %0\n" : : "r" (v)); |
432 | jermar | 268 | } |
269 | |||
270 | /** Disable interrupts. |
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271 | * |
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272 | * Disable interrupts and return previous |
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273 | * value of PSR. |
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274 | * |
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275 | * @return Old interrupt priority level. |
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276 | */ |
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277 | static ipl_t interrupts_disable(void) |
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278 | { |
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1780 | jermar | 279 | uint64_t v; |
432 | jermar | 280 | |
2082 | decky | 281 | asm volatile ( |
432 | jermar | 282 | "mov %0 = psr\n" |
283 | "rsm %1\n" |
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284 | : "=r" (v) |
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285 | : "i" (PSR_I_MASK) |
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286 | ); |
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287 | |||
288 | return (ipl_t) v; |
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289 | } |
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290 | |||
291 | /** Enable interrupts. |
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292 | * |
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293 | * Enable interrupts and return previous |
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294 | * value of PSR. |
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295 | * |
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296 | * @return Old interrupt priority level. |
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297 | */ |
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298 | static ipl_t interrupts_enable(void) |
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299 | { |
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1780 | jermar | 300 | uint64_t v; |
432 | jermar | 301 | |
2082 | decky | 302 | asm volatile ( |
432 | jermar | 303 | "mov %0 = psr\n" |
304 | "ssm %1\n" |
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305 | ";;\n" |
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306 | "srlz.d\n" |
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307 | : "=r" (v) |
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308 | : "i" (PSR_I_MASK) |
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309 | ); |
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310 | |||
311 | return (ipl_t) v; |
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312 | } |
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313 | |||
314 | /** Restore interrupt priority level. |
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315 | * |
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316 | * Restore PSR. |
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317 | * |
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318 | * @param ipl Saved interrupt priority level. |
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319 | */ |
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320 | static inline void interrupts_restore(ipl_t ipl) |
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321 | { |
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472 | jermar | 322 | if (ipl & PSR_I_MASK) |
323 | (void) interrupts_enable(); |
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324 | else |
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325 | (void) interrupts_disable(); |
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432 | jermar | 326 | } |
327 | |||
328 | /** Return interrupt priority level. |
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329 | * |
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330 | * @return PSR. |
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331 | */ |
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332 | static inline ipl_t interrupts_read(void) |
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333 | { |
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919 | jermar | 334 | return (ipl_t) psr_read(); |
432 | jermar | 335 | } |
336 | |||
746 | jermar | 337 | /** Disable protection key checking. */ |
338 | static inline void pk_disable(void) |
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339 | { |
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2082 | decky | 340 | asm volatile ("rsm %0\n" : : "i" (PSR_PK_MASK)); |
746 | jermar | 341 | } |
342 | |||
432 | jermar | 343 | extern void cpu_halt(void); |
344 | extern void cpu_sleep(void); |
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1780 | jermar | 345 | extern void asm_delay_loop(uint32_t t); |
238 | vana | 346 | |
3774 | jermar | 347 | extern void switch_to_userspace(uintptr_t, uintptr_t, uintptr_t, uintptr_t, |
348 | uint64_t, uint64_t); |
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919 | jermar | 349 | |
173 | jermar | 350 | #endif |
1702 | cejka | 351 | |
1888 | jermar | 352 | /** @} |
1702 | cejka | 353 | */ |