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1 jermar 1
/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 *
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 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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11 jermar 29
#ifndef __ia32_PAGE_H__
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#define __ia32_PAGE_H__
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#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
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#define PAGE_WIDTH	FRAME_WIDTH
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#define PAGE_SIZE	FRAME_SIZE
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#ifdef KERNEL
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#ifndef __ASM__
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#	define KA2PA(x)	(((__address) (x)) - 0x80000000)
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#	define PA2KA(x)	(((__address) (x)) + 0x80000000)
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#else
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#	define KA2PA(x)	((x) - 0x80000000)
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#	define PA2KA(x)	((x) + 0x80000000)
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#endif
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119 jermar 47
/*
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 * Implementation of generic 4-level page table interface.
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 * IA-32 has 2-level page tables, so PTL1 and PTL2 are left out.
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 */
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#define PTL0_ENTRIES_ARCH	1024
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#define PTL1_ENTRIES_ARCH	0
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#define PTL2_ENTRIES_ARCH	0
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#define PTL3_ENTRIES_ARCH	1024
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#define PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)	(((vaddr)>>22)&0x3ff)
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#define PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)	0
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#define PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)	0
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#define PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)	(((vaddr)>>12)&0x3ff)
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#define GET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, i)		((pte_t *)((((pte_t *)(ptl0))[(i)].frame_address)<<12))
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#define GET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, i)		(ptl1)
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#define GET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, i)		(ptl2)
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#define GET_FRAME_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl3, i)		((__address)((((pte_t *)(ptl3))[(i)].frame_address)<<12))
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120 jermar 66
#define SET_PTL0_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0)		(write_cr3((__address) (ptl0)))
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#define SET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, i, a)	(((pte_t *)(ptl0))[(i)].frame_address = (a)>>12)
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#define SET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, i, a)
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#define SET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, i, a)
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#define SET_FRAME_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl3, i, a)	(((pte_t *)(ptl3))[(i)].frame_address = (a)>>12)
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#define GET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, i)		get_pt_flags((pte_t *)(ptl0), (index_t)(i))
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#define GET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, i)		PAGE_PRESENT
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#define GET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, i)		PAGE_PRESENT
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#define GET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl3, i)		get_pt_flags((pte_t *)(ptl3), (index_t)(i))
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#define SET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, i, x)		set_pt_flags((pte_t *)(ptl0), (index_t)(i), (x))
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#define SET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, i, x)
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#define SET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, i, x)
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#define SET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl3, i, x)	set_pt_flags((pte_t *)(ptl3), (index_t)(i), (x))
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832 jermar 82
#define PTE_VALID_ARCH(p)			(*((__u32 *) (p)) != 0)
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#ifndef __ASM__
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#include <mm/page.h>
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#include <arch/types.h>
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#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
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#include <typedefs.h>
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/** Page Table Entry. */
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struct page_specifier {
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	unsigned present : 1;
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	unsigned writeable : 1;
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	unsigned uaccessible : 1;
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	unsigned page_write_through : 1;
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	unsigned page_cache_disable : 1;
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	unsigned accessed : 1;
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	unsigned dirty : 1;
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	unsigned pat : 1;
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	unsigned global : 1;
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	unsigned soft_valid : 1;	/**< Valid content even if the present bit is not set. */
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	unsigned avl : 2;
1 jermar 104
	unsigned frame_address : 20;
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} __attribute__ ((packed));
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120 jermar 107
static inline int get_pt_flags(pte_t *pt, index_t i)
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{
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	pte_t *p = &pt[i];
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	return (
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		(!p->page_cache_disable)<<PAGE_CACHEABLE_SHIFT |
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		(!p->present)<<PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT |
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		p->uaccessible<<PAGE_USER_SHIFT |
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		1<<PAGE_READ_SHIFT |
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		p->writeable<<PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT |
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		1<<PAGE_EXEC_SHIFT |
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		p->global<<PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT
120 jermar 119
	);
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}
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static inline void set_pt_flags(pte_t *pt, index_t i, int flags)
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{
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	pte_t *p = &pt[i];
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	p->page_cache_disable = !(flags & PAGE_CACHEABLE);
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	p->present = !(flags & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
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	p->uaccessible = (flags & PAGE_USER) != 0;
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	p->writeable = (flags & PAGE_WRITE) != 0;
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	p->global = (flags & PAGE_GLOBAL) != 0;
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	/*
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	 * Ensure that there is at least one bit set even if the present bit is cleared.
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	 */
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	p->soft_valid = true;
120 jermar 136
}
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1 jermar 138
extern void page_arch_init(void);
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300 palkovsky 140
#endif /* __ASM__ */
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#endif /* KERNEL */
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1 jermar 144
#endif