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Rev | Author | Line No. | Line |
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703 | jermar | 1 | /* |
2071 | jermar | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Jakub Jermar |
703 | jermar | 3 | * All rights reserved. |
4 | * |
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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7 | * are met: |
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8 | * |
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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16 | * |
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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27 | */ |
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28 | |||
1757 | jermar | 29 | /** @addtogroup genericmm |
1702 | cejka | 30 | * @{ |
31 | */ |
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32 | |||
1248 | jermar | 33 | /** |
1702 | cejka | 34 | * @file |
1248 | jermar | 35 | * @brief Address space related functions. |
36 | * |
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703 | jermar | 37 | * This file contains address space manipulation functions. |
38 | * Roughly speaking, this is a higher-level client of |
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39 | * Virtual Address Translation (VAT) subsystem. |
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1248 | jermar | 40 | * |
41 | * Functionality provided by this file allows one to |
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1757 | jermar | 42 | * create address spaces and create, resize and share |
1248 | jermar | 43 | * address space areas. |
44 | * |
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45 | * @see page.c |
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46 | * |
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703 | jermar | 47 | */ |
48 | |||
49 | #include <mm/as.h> |
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756 | jermar | 50 | #include <arch/mm/as.h> |
703 | jermar | 51 | #include <mm/page.h> |
52 | #include <mm/frame.h> |
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814 | palkovsky | 53 | #include <mm/slab.h> |
703 | jermar | 54 | #include <mm/tlb.h> |
55 | #include <arch/mm/page.h> |
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56 | #include <genarch/mm/page_pt.h> |
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1108 | jermar | 57 | #include <genarch/mm/page_ht.h> |
727 | jermar | 58 | #include <mm/asid.h> |
703 | jermar | 59 | #include <arch/mm/asid.h> |
2183 | jermar | 60 | #include <preemption.h> |
703 | jermar | 61 | #include <synch/spinlock.h> |
1380 | jermar | 62 | #include <synch/mutex.h> |
788 | jermar | 63 | #include <adt/list.h> |
1147 | jermar | 64 | #include <adt/btree.h> |
1235 | jermar | 65 | #include <proc/task.h> |
1288 | jermar | 66 | #include <proc/thread.h> |
1235 | jermar | 67 | #include <arch/asm.h> |
703 | jermar | 68 | #include <panic.h> |
69 | #include <debug.h> |
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1235 | jermar | 70 | #include <print.h> |
703 | jermar | 71 | #include <memstr.h> |
1070 | jermar | 72 | #include <macros.h> |
703 | jermar | 73 | #include <arch.h> |
1235 | jermar | 74 | #include <errno.h> |
75 | #include <config.h> |
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1387 | jermar | 76 | #include <align.h> |
1235 | jermar | 77 | #include <arch/types.h> |
1288 | jermar | 78 | #include <syscall/copy.h> |
79 | #include <arch/interrupt.h> |
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703 | jermar | 80 | |
2009 | jermar | 81 | #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_IDX_DCACHE |
82 | #include <arch/mm/cache.h> |
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83 | #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_IDX_DCACHE */ |
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84 | |||
2125 | decky | 85 | #ifndef __OBJC__ |
1757 | jermar | 86 | /** |
87 | * Each architecture decides what functions will be used to carry out |
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88 | * address space operations such as creating or locking page tables. |
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89 | */ |
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756 | jermar | 90 | as_operations_t *as_operations = NULL; |
703 | jermar | 91 | |
1890 | jermar | 92 | /** |
93 | * Slab for as_t objects. |
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94 | */ |
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95 | static slab_cache_t *as_slab; |
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2126 | decky | 96 | #endif |
1890 | jermar | 97 | |
2087 | jermar | 98 | /** |
2170 | jermar | 99 | * This lock serializes access to the ASID subsystem. |
100 | * It protects: |
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101 | * - inactive_as_with_asid_head list |
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102 | * - as->asid for each as of the as_t type |
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103 | * - asids_allocated counter |
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2087 | jermar | 104 | */ |
2170 | jermar | 105 | SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(asidlock); |
823 | jermar | 106 | |
107 | /** |
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108 | * This list contains address spaces that are not active on any |
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109 | * processor and that have valid ASID. |
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110 | */ |
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111 | LIST_INITIALIZE(inactive_as_with_asid_head); |
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112 | |||
757 | jermar | 113 | /** Kernel address space. */ |
114 | as_t *AS_KERNEL = NULL; |
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115 | |||
1235 | jermar | 116 | static int area_flags_to_page_flags(int aflags); |
1780 | jermar | 117 | static as_area_t *find_area_and_lock(as_t *as, uintptr_t va); |
2087 | jermar | 118 | static bool check_area_conflicts(as_t *as, uintptr_t va, size_t size, |
119 | as_area_t *avoid_area); |
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1409 | jermar | 120 | static void sh_info_remove_reference(share_info_t *sh_info); |
703 | jermar | 121 | |
2126 | decky | 122 | #ifndef __OBJC__ |
1891 | jermar | 123 | static int as_constructor(void *obj, int flags) |
124 | { |
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125 | as_t *as = (as_t *) obj; |
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126 | int rc; |
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127 | |||
128 | link_initialize(&as->inactive_as_with_asid_link); |
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129 | mutex_initialize(&as->lock); |
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130 | |||
131 | rc = as_constructor_arch(as, flags); |
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132 | |||
133 | return rc; |
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134 | } |
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135 | |||
136 | static int as_destructor(void *obj) |
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137 | { |
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138 | as_t *as = (as_t *) obj; |
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139 | |||
140 | return as_destructor_arch(as); |
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141 | } |
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2126 | decky | 142 | #endif |
1891 | jermar | 143 | |
756 | jermar | 144 | /** Initialize address space subsystem. */ |
145 | void as_init(void) |
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146 | { |
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147 | as_arch_init(); |
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2126 | decky | 148 | |
149 | #ifndef __OBJC__ |
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1891 | jermar | 150 | as_slab = slab_cache_create("as_slab", sizeof(as_t), 0, |
2087 | jermar | 151 | as_constructor, as_destructor, SLAB_CACHE_MAGDEFERRED); |
2126 | decky | 152 | #endif |
1890 | jermar | 153 | |
789 | palkovsky | 154 | AS_KERNEL = as_create(FLAG_AS_KERNEL); |
1383 | decky | 155 | if (!AS_KERNEL) |
156 | panic("can't create kernel address space\n"); |
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157 | |||
756 | jermar | 158 | } |
159 | |||
757 | jermar | 160 | /** Create address space. |
161 | * |
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162 | * @param flags Flags that influence way in wich the address space is created. |
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163 | */ |
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756 | jermar | 164 | as_t *as_create(int flags) |
703 | jermar | 165 | { |
166 | as_t *as; |
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167 | |||
2126 | decky | 168 | #ifdef __OBJC__ |
169 | as = [as_t new]; |
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170 | link_initialize(&as->inactive_as_with_asid_link); |
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171 | mutex_initialize(&as->lock); |
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172 | (void) as_constructor_arch(as, flags); |
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173 | #else |
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1890 | jermar | 174 | as = (as_t *) slab_alloc(as_slab, 0); |
2126 | decky | 175 | #endif |
1891 | jermar | 176 | (void) as_create_arch(as, 0); |
177 | |||
1147 | jermar | 178 | btree_create(&as->as_area_btree); |
822 | palkovsky | 179 | |
180 | if (flags & FLAG_AS_KERNEL) |
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181 | as->asid = ASID_KERNEL; |
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182 | else |
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183 | as->asid = ASID_INVALID; |
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184 | |||
2183 | jermar | 185 | atomic_set(&as->refcount, 0); |
1415 | jermar | 186 | as->cpu_refcount = 0; |
2089 | decky | 187 | #ifdef AS_PAGE_TABLE |
2106 | jermar | 188 | as->genarch.page_table = page_table_create(flags); |
2089 | decky | 189 | #else |
190 | page_table_create(flags); |
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191 | #endif |
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703 | jermar | 192 | |
193 | return as; |
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194 | } |
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195 | |||
1468 | jermar | 196 | /** Destroy adress space. |
197 | * |
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2087 | jermar | 198 | * When there are no tasks referencing this address space (i.e. its refcount is |
199 | * zero), the address space can be destroyed. |
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2183 | jermar | 200 | * |
201 | * We know that we don't hold any spinlock. |
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1468 | jermar | 202 | */ |
203 | void as_destroy(as_t *as) |
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973 | palkovsky | 204 | { |
1468 | jermar | 205 | ipl_t ipl; |
1594 | jermar | 206 | bool cond; |
2183 | jermar | 207 | DEADLOCK_PROBE_INIT(p_asidlock); |
973 | palkovsky | 208 | |
2183 | jermar | 209 | ASSERT(atomic_get(&as->refcount) == 0); |
1468 | jermar | 210 | |
211 | /* |
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212 | * Since there is no reference to this area, |
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213 | * it is safe not to lock its mutex. |
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214 | */ |
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2170 | jermar | 215 | |
2183 | jermar | 216 | /* |
217 | * We need to avoid deadlock between TLB shootdown and asidlock. |
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218 | * We therefore try to take asid conditionally and if we don't succeed, |
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219 | * we enable interrupts and try again. This is done while preemption is |
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220 | * disabled to prevent nested context switches. We also depend on the |
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221 | * fact that so far no spinlocks are held. |
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222 | */ |
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223 | preemption_disable(); |
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224 | ipl = interrupts_read(); |
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225 | retry: |
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226 | interrupts_disable(); |
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227 | if (!spinlock_trylock(&asidlock)) { |
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228 | interrupts_enable(); |
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229 | DEADLOCK_PROBE(p_asidlock, DEADLOCK_THRESHOLD); |
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230 | goto retry; |
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231 | } |
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232 | preemption_enable(); /* Interrupts disabled, enable preemption */ |
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1587 | jermar | 233 | if (as->asid != ASID_INVALID && as != AS_KERNEL) { |
1594 | jermar | 234 | if (as != AS && as->cpu_refcount == 0) |
1587 | jermar | 235 | list_remove(&as->inactive_as_with_asid_link); |
1468 | jermar | 236 | asid_put(as->asid); |
237 | } |
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2170 | jermar | 238 | spinlock_unlock(&asidlock); |
1468 | jermar | 239 | |
240 | /* |
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241 | * Destroy address space areas of the address space. |
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1954 | jermar | 242 | * The B+tree must be walked carefully because it is |
1594 | jermar | 243 | * also being destroyed. |
1468 | jermar | 244 | */ |
1594 | jermar | 245 | for (cond = true; cond; ) { |
1468 | jermar | 246 | btree_node_t *node; |
1594 | jermar | 247 | |
248 | ASSERT(!list_empty(&as->as_area_btree.leaf_head)); |
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2087 | jermar | 249 | node = list_get_instance(as->as_area_btree.leaf_head.next, |
250 | btree_node_t, leaf_link); |
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1594 | jermar | 251 | |
252 | if ((cond = node->keys)) { |
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253 | as_area_destroy(as, node->key[0]); |
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254 | } |
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1468 | jermar | 255 | } |
1495 | jermar | 256 | |
1483 | jermar | 257 | btree_destroy(&as->as_area_btree); |
2089 | decky | 258 | #ifdef AS_PAGE_TABLE |
2106 | jermar | 259 | page_table_destroy(as->genarch.page_table); |
2089 | decky | 260 | #else |
261 | page_table_destroy(NULL); |
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262 | #endif |
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1468 | jermar | 263 | |
264 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
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2126 | decky | 265 | |
266 | #ifdef __OBJC__ |
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267 | [as free]; |
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268 | #else |
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1890 | jermar | 269 | slab_free(as_slab, as); |
2126 | decky | 270 | #endif |
973 | palkovsky | 271 | } |
272 | |||
703 | jermar | 273 | /** Create address space area of common attributes. |
274 | * |
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275 | * The created address space area is added to the target address space. |
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276 | * |
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277 | * @param as Target address space. |
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1239 | jermar | 278 | * @param flags Flags of the area memory. |
1048 | jermar | 279 | * @param size Size of area. |
703 | jermar | 280 | * @param base Base address of area. |
1239 | jermar | 281 | * @param attrs Attributes of the area. |
1409 | jermar | 282 | * @param backend Address space area backend. NULL if no backend is used. |
283 | * @param backend_data NULL or a pointer to an array holding two void *. |
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703 | jermar | 284 | * |
285 | * @return Address space area on success or NULL on failure. |
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286 | */ |
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2069 | jermar | 287 | as_area_t * |
288 | as_area_create(as_t *as, int flags, size_t size, uintptr_t base, int attrs, |
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1424 | jermar | 289 | mem_backend_t *backend, mem_backend_data_t *backend_data) |
703 | jermar | 290 | { |
291 | ipl_t ipl; |
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292 | as_area_t *a; |
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293 | |||
294 | if (base % PAGE_SIZE) |
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1048 | jermar | 295 | return NULL; |
296 | |||
1233 | jermar | 297 | if (!size) |
298 | return NULL; |
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299 | |||
1048 | jermar | 300 | /* Writeable executable areas are not supported. */ |
301 | if ((flags & AS_AREA_EXEC) && (flags & AS_AREA_WRITE)) |
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302 | return NULL; |
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703 | jermar | 303 | |
304 | ipl = interrupts_disable(); |
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1380 | jermar | 305 | mutex_lock(&as->lock); |
703 | jermar | 306 | |
1048 | jermar | 307 | if (!check_area_conflicts(as, base, size, NULL)) { |
1380 | jermar | 308 | mutex_unlock(&as->lock); |
1048 | jermar | 309 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
310 | return NULL; |
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311 | } |
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703 | jermar | 312 | |
822 | palkovsky | 313 | a = (as_area_t *) malloc(sizeof(as_area_t), 0); |
703 | jermar | 314 | |
1380 | jermar | 315 | mutex_initialize(&a->lock); |
822 | palkovsky | 316 | |
1424 | jermar | 317 | a->as = as; |
1026 | jermar | 318 | a->flags = flags; |
1239 | jermar | 319 | a->attributes = attrs; |
1048 | jermar | 320 | a->pages = SIZE2FRAMES(size); |
822 | palkovsky | 321 | a->base = base; |
1409 | jermar | 322 | a->sh_info = NULL; |
323 | a->backend = backend; |
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1424 | jermar | 324 | if (backend_data) |
325 | a->backend_data = *backend_data; |
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326 | else |
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2087 | jermar | 327 | memsetb((uintptr_t) &a->backend_data, sizeof(a->backend_data), |
328 | 0); |
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1424 | jermar | 329 | |
1387 | jermar | 330 | btree_create(&a->used_space); |
822 | palkovsky | 331 | |
1147 | jermar | 332 | btree_insert(&as->as_area_btree, base, (void *) a, NULL); |
822 | palkovsky | 333 | |
1380 | jermar | 334 | mutex_unlock(&as->lock); |
703 | jermar | 335 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
704 | jermar | 336 | |
703 | jermar | 337 | return a; |
338 | } |
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339 | |||
1235 | jermar | 340 | /** Find address space area and change it. |
341 | * |
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342 | * @param as Address space. |
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2087 | jermar | 343 | * @param address Virtual address belonging to the area to be changed. Must be |
344 | * page-aligned. |
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1235 | jermar | 345 | * @param size New size of the virtual memory block starting at address. |
346 | * @param flags Flags influencing the remap operation. Currently unused. |
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347 | * |
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1306 | jermar | 348 | * @return Zero on success or a value from @ref errno.h otherwise. |
1235 | jermar | 349 | */ |
1780 | jermar | 350 | int as_area_resize(as_t *as, uintptr_t address, size_t size, int flags) |
1235 | jermar | 351 | { |
1306 | jermar | 352 | as_area_t *area; |
1235 | jermar | 353 | ipl_t ipl; |
354 | size_t pages; |
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355 | |||
356 | ipl = interrupts_disable(); |
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1380 | jermar | 357 | mutex_lock(&as->lock); |
1235 | jermar | 358 | |
359 | /* |
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360 | * Locate the area. |
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361 | */ |
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362 | area = find_area_and_lock(as, address); |
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363 | if (!area) { |
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1380 | jermar | 364 | mutex_unlock(&as->lock); |
1235 | jermar | 365 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
1306 | jermar | 366 | return ENOENT; |
1235 | jermar | 367 | } |
368 | |||
1424 | jermar | 369 | if (area->backend == &phys_backend) { |
1235 | jermar | 370 | /* |
371 | * Remapping of address space areas associated |
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372 | * with memory mapped devices is not supported. |
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373 | */ |
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1380 | jermar | 374 | mutex_unlock(&area->lock); |
375 | mutex_unlock(&as->lock); |
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1235 | jermar | 376 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
1306 | jermar | 377 | return ENOTSUP; |
1235 | jermar | 378 | } |
1409 | jermar | 379 | if (area->sh_info) { |
380 | /* |
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381 | * Remapping of shared address space areas |
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382 | * is not supported. |
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383 | */ |
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384 | mutex_unlock(&area->lock); |
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385 | mutex_unlock(&as->lock); |
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386 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
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387 | return ENOTSUP; |
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388 | } |
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1235 | jermar | 389 | |
390 | pages = SIZE2FRAMES((address - area->base) + size); |
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391 | if (!pages) { |
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392 | /* |
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393 | * Zero size address space areas are not allowed. |
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394 | */ |
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1380 | jermar | 395 | mutex_unlock(&area->lock); |
396 | mutex_unlock(&as->lock); |
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1235 | jermar | 397 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
1306 | jermar | 398 | return EPERM; |
1235 | jermar | 399 | } |
400 | |||
401 | if (pages < area->pages) { |
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1403 | jermar | 402 | bool cond; |
1780 | jermar | 403 | uintptr_t start_free = area->base + pages*PAGE_SIZE; |
1235 | jermar | 404 | |
405 | /* |
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406 | * Shrinking the area. |
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407 | * No need to check for overlaps. |
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408 | */ |
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1403 | jermar | 409 | |
410 | /* |
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1436 | jermar | 411 | * Start TLB shootdown sequence. |
412 | */ |
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2087 | jermar | 413 | tlb_shootdown_start(TLB_INVL_PAGES, AS->asid, area->base + |
414 | pages * PAGE_SIZE, area->pages - pages); |
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1436 | jermar | 415 | |
416 | /* |
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1403 | jermar | 417 | * Remove frames belonging to used space starting from |
418 | * the highest addresses downwards until an overlap with |
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419 | * the resized address space area is found. Note that this |
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420 | * is also the right way to remove part of the used_space |
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421 | * B+tree leaf list. |
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422 | */ |
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423 | for (cond = true; cond;) { |
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424 | btree_node_t *node; |
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425 | |||
426 | ASSERT(!list_empty(&area->used_space.leaf_head)); |
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2087 | jermar | 427 | node = |
428 | list_get_instance(area->used_space.leaf_head.prev, |
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429 | btree_node_t, leaf_link); |
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1403 | jermar | 430 | if ((cond = (bool) node->keys)) { |
1780 | jermar | 431 | uintptr_t b = node->key[node->keys - 1]; |
2087 | jermar | 432 | count_t c = |
433 | (count_t) node->value[node->keys - 1]; |
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1403 | jermar | 434 | int i = 0; |
1235 | jermar | 435 | |
2087 | jermar | 436 | if (overlaps(b, c * PAGE_SIZE, area->base, |
2133 | jermar | 437 | pages * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
1403 | jermar | 438 | |
2087 | jermar | 439 | if (b + c * PAGE_SIZE <= start_free) { |
1403 | jermar | 440 | /* |
2087 | jermar | 441 | * The whole interval fits |
442 | * completely in the resized |
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443 | * address space area. |
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1403 | jermar | 444 | */ |
445 | break; |
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446 | } |
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447 | |||
448 | /* |
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2087 | jermar | 449 | * Part of the interval corresponding |
450 | * to b and c overlaps with the resized |
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451 | * address space area. |
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1403 | jermar | 452 | */ |
453 | |||
454 | cond = false; /* we are almost done */ |
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455 | i = (start_free - b) >> PAGE_WIDTH; |
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2087 | jermar | 456 | if (!used_space_remove(area, start_free, |
457 | c - i)) |
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458 | panic("Could not remove used " |
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459 | "space.\n"); |
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1403 | jermar | 460 | } else { |
461 | /* |
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2087 | jermar | 462 | * The interval of used space can be |
463 | * completely removed. |
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1403 | jermar | 464 | */ |
465 | if (!used_space_remove(area, b, c)) |
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2087 | jermar | 466 | panic("Could not remove used " |
467 | "space.\n"); |
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1403 | jermar | 468 | } |
469 | |||
470 | for (; i < c; i++) { |
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471 | pte_t *pte; |
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472 | |||
473 | page_table_lock(as, false); |
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2087 | jermar | 474 | pte = page_mapping_find(as, b + |
475 | i * PAGE_SIZE); |
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476 | ASSERT(pte && PTE_VALID(pte) && |
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477 | PTE_PRESENT(pte)); |
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478 | if (area->backend && |
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479 | area->backend->frame_free) { |
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1424 | jermar | 480 | area->backend->frame_free(area, |
2087 | jermar | 481 | b + i * PAGE_SIZE, |
482 | PTE_GET_FRAME(pte)); |
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1409 | jermar | 483 | } |
2087 | jermar | 484 | page_mapping_remove(as, b + |
485 | i * PAGE_SIZE); |
||
1403 | jermar | 486 | page_table_unlock(as, false); |
487 | } |
||
1235 | jermar | 488 | } |
489 | } |
||
1436 | jermar | 490 | |
1235 | jermar | 491 | /* |
1436 | jermar | 492 | * Finish TLB shootdown sequence. |
1235 | jermar | 493 | */ |
2183 | jermar | 494 | |
2087 | jermar | 495 | tlb_invalidate_pages(as->asid, area->base + pages * PAGE_SIZE, |
496 | area->pages - pages); |
||
1889 | jermar | 497 | /* |
498 | * Invalidate software translation caches (e.g. TSB on sparc64). |
||
499 | */ |
||
2087 | jermar | 500 | as_invalidate_translation_cache(as, area->base + |
501 | pages * PAGE_SIZE, area->pages - pages); |
||
2183 | jermar | 502 | tlb_shootdown_finalize(); |
503 | |||
1235 | jermar | 504 | } else { |
505 | /* |
||
506 | * Growing the area. |
||
507 | * Check for overlaps with other address space areas. |
||
508 | */ |
||
2087 | jermar | 509 | if (!check_area_conflicts(as, address, pages * PAGE_SIZE, |
510 | area)) { |
||
1380 | jermar | 511 | mutex_unlock(&area->lock); |
512 | mutex_unlock(&as->lock); |
||
1235 | jermar | 513 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
1306 | jermar | 514 | return EADDRNOTAVAIL; |
1235 | jermar | 515 | } |
516 | } |
||
517 | |||
518 | area->pages = pages; |
||
519 | |||
1380 | jermar | 520 | mutex_unlock(&area->lock); |
521 | mutex_unlock(&as->lock); |
||
1235 | jermar | 522 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
523 | |||
1306 | jermar | 524 | return 0; |
1235 | jermar | 525 | } |
526 | |||
1306 | jermar | 527 | /** Destroy address space area. |
528 | * |
||
529 | * @param as Address space. |
||
530 | * @param address Address withing the area to be deleted. |
||
531 | * |
||
532 | * @return Zero on success or a value from @ref errno.h on failure. |
||
533 | */ |
||
1780 | jermar | 534 | int as_area_destroy(as_t *as, uintptr_t address) |
1306 | jermar | 535 | { |
536 | as_area_t *area; |
||
1780 | jermar | 537 | uintptr_t base; |
1495 | jermar | 538 | link_t *cur; |
1306 | jermar | 539 | ipl_t ipl; |
540 | |||
541 | ipl = interrupts_disable(); |
||
1380 | jermar | 542 | mutex_lock(&as->lock); |
1306 | jermar | 543 | |
544 | area = find_area_and_lock(as, address); |
||
545 | if (!area) { |
||
1380 | jermar | 546 | mutex_unlock(&as->lock); |
1306 | jermar | 547 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
548 | return ENOENT; |
||
549 | } |
||
550 | |||
1403 | jermar | 551 | base = area->base; |
552 | |||
1411 | jermar | 553 | /* |
1436 | jermar | 554 | * Start TLB shootdown sequence. |
555 | */ |
||
1889 | jermar | 556 | tlb_shootdown_start(TLB_INVL_PAGES, as->asid, area->base, area->pages); |
1436 | jermar | 557 | |
558 | /* |
||
1411 | jermar | 559 | * Visit only the pages mapped by used_space B+tree. |
560 | */ |
||
2087 | jermar | 561 | for (cur = area->used_space.leaf_head.next; |
562 | cur != &area->used_space.leaf_head; cur = cur->next) { |
||
1411 | jermar | 563 | btree_node_t *node; |
1495 | jermar | 564 | int i; |
1403 | jermar | 565 | |
1495 | jermar | 566 | node = list_get_instance(cur, btree_node_t, leaf_link); |
567 | for (i = 0; i < node->keys; i++) { |
||
1780 | jermar | 568 | uintptr_t b = node->key[i]; |
1495 | jermar | 569 | count_t j; |
1411 | jermar | 570 | pte_t *pte; |
1403 | jermar | 571 | |
1495 | jermar | 572 | for (j = 0; j < (count_t) node->value[i]; j++) { |
1411 | jermar | 573 | page_table_lock(as, false); |
2087 | jermar | 574 | pte = page_mapping_find(as, b + j * PAGE_SIZE); |
575 | ASSERT(pte && PTE_VALID(pte) && |
||
576 | PTE_PRESENT(pte)); |
||
577 | if (area->backend && |
||
578 | area->backend->frame_free) { |
||
579 | area->backend->frame_free(area, b + |
||
2133 | jermar | 580 | j * PAGE_SIZE, PTE_GET_FRAME(pte)); |
1403 | jermar | 581 | } |
2087 | jermar | 582 | page_mapping_remove(as, b + j * PAGE_SIZE); |
1411 | jermar | 583 | page_table_unlock(as, false); |
1306 | jermar | 584 | } |
585 | } |
||
586 | } |
||
1403 | jermar | 587 | |
1306 | jermar | 588 | /* |
1436 | jermar | 589 | * Finish TLB shootdown sequence. |
1306 | jermar | 590 | */ |
2183 | jermar | 591 | |
1889 | jermar | 592 | tlb_invalidate_pages(as->asid, area->base, area->pages); |
593 | /* |
||
2087 | jermar | 594 | * Invalidate potential software translation caches (e.g. TSB on |
595 | * sparc64). |
||
1889 | jermar | 596 | */ |
597 | as_invalidate_translation_cache(as, area->base, area->pages); |
||
2183 | jermar | 598 | tlb_shootdown_finalize(); |
1889 | jermar | 599 | |
1436 | jermar | 600 | btree_destroy(&area->used_space); |
1306 | jermar | 601 | |
1309 | jermar | 602 | area->attributes |= AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL; |
1409 | jermar | 603 | |
604 | if (area->sh_info) |
||
605 | sh_info_remove_reference(area->sh_info); |
||
606 | |||
1380 | jermar | 607 | mutex_unlock(&area->lock); |
1306 | jermar | 608 | |
609 | /* |
||
610 | * Remove the empty area from address space. |
||
611 | */ |
||
1889 | jermar | 612 | btree_remove(&as->as_area_btree, base, NULL); |
1306 | jermar | 613 | |
1309 | jermar | 614 | free(area); |
615 | |||
1889 | jermar | 616 | mutex_unlock(&as->lock); |
1306 | jermar | 617 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
618 | return 0; |
||
619 | } |
||
620 | |||
1413 | jermar | 621 | /** Share address space area with another or the same address space. |
1235 | jermar | 622 | * |
1424 | jermar | 623 | * Address space area mapping is shared with a new address space area. |
624 | * If the source address space area has not been shared so far, |
||
625 | * a new sh_info is created. The new address space area simply gets the |
||
626 | * sh_info of the source area. The process of duplicating the |
||
627 | * mapping is done through the backend share function. |
||
1413 | jermar | 628 | * |
1417 | jermar | 629 | * @param src_as Pointer to source address space. |
1239 | jermar | 630 | * @param src_base Base address of the source address space area. |
1417 | jermar | 631 | * @param acc_size Expected size of the source area. |
1428 | palkovsky | 632 | * @param dst_as Pointer to destination address space. |
1417 | jermar | 633 | * @param dst_base Target base address. |
634 | * @param dst_flags_mask Destination address space area flags mask. |
||
1235 | jermar | 635 | * |
2007 | jermar | 636 | * @return Zero on success or ENOENT if there is no such task or if there is no |
637 | * such address space area, EPERM if there was a problem in accepting the area |
||
638 | * or ENOMEM if there was a problem in allocating destination address space |
||
639 | * area. ENOTSUP is returned if the address space area backend does not support |
||
2141 | jermar | 640 | * sharing. |
1235 | jermar | 641 | */ |
1780 | jermar | 642 | int as_area_share(as_t *src_as, uintptr_t src_base, size_t acc_size, |
643 | as_t *dst_as, uintptr_t dst_base, int dst_flags_mask) |
||
1235 | jermar | 644 | { |
645 | ipl_t ipl; |
||
1239 | jermar | 646 | int src_flags; |
647 | size_t src_size; |
||
648 | as_area_t *src_area, *dst_area; |
||
1413 | jermar | 649 | share_info_t *sh_info; |
1424 | jermar | 650 | mem_backend_t *src_backend; |
651 | mem_backend_data_t src_backend_data; |
||
1434 | palkovsky | 652 | |
1235 | jermar | 653 | ipl = interrupts_disable(); |
1380 | jermar | 654 | mutex_lock(&src_as->lock); |
1329 | palkovsky | 655 | src_area = find_area_and_lock(src_as, src_base); |
1239 | jermar | 656 | if (!src_area) { |
1238 | jermar | 657 | /* |
658 | * Could not find the source address space area. |
||
659 | */ |
||
1380 | jermar | 660 | mutex_unlock(&src_as->lock); |
1238 | jermar | 661 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
662 | return ENOENT; |
||
663 | } |
||
2007 | jermar | 664 | |
1424 | jermar | 665 | if (!src_area->backend || !src_area->backend->share) { |
1413 | jermar | 666 | /* |
1851 | jermar | 667 | * There is no backend or the backend does not |
1424 | jermar | 668 | * know how to share the area. |
1413 | jermar | 669 | */ |
670 | mutex_unlock(&src_area->lock); |
||
671 | mutex_unlock(&src_as->lock); |
||
672 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
||
673 | return ENOTSUP; |
||
674 | } |
||
675 | |||
1239 | jermar | 676 | src_size = src_area->pages * PAGE_SIZE; |
677 | src_flags = src_area->flags; |
||
1424 | jermar | 678 | src_backend = src_area->backend; |
679 | src_backend_data = src_area->backend_data; |
||
1544 | palkovsky | 680 | |
681 | /* Share the cacheable flag from the original mapping */ |
||
682 | if (src_flags & AS_AREA_CACHEABLE) |
||
683 | dst_flags_mask |= AS_AREA_CACHEABLE; |
||
684 | |||
2087 | jermar | 685 | if (src_size != acc_size || |
686 | (src_flags & dst_flags_mask) != dst_flags_mask) { |
||
1413 | jermar | 687 | mutex_unlock(&src_area->lock); |
688 | mutex_unlock(&src_as->lock); |
||
1235 | jermar | 689 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
690 | return EPERM; |
||
691 | } |
||
1413 | jermar | 692 | |
1235 | jermar | 693 | /* |
1413 | jermar | 694 | * Now we are committed to sharing the area. |
1954 | jermar | 695 | * First, prepare the area for sharing. |
1413 | jermar | 696 | * Then it will be safe to unlock it. |
697 | */ |
||
698 | sh_info = src_area->sh_info; |
||
699 | if (!sh_info) { |
||
700 | sh_info = (share_info_t *) malloc(sizeof(share_info_t), 0); |
||
701 | mutex_initialize(&sh_info->lock); |
||
702 | sh_info->refcount = 2; |
||
703 | btree_create(&sh_info->pagemap); |
||
704 | src_area->sh_info = sh_info; |
||
705 | } else { |
||
706 | mutex_lock(&sh_info->lock); |
||
707 | sh_info->refcount++; |
||
708 | mutex_unlock(&sh_info->lock); |
||
709 | } |
||
710 | |||
1424 | jermar | 711 | src_area->backend->share(src_area); |
1413 | jermar | 712 | |
713 | mutex_unlock(&src_area->lock); |
||
714 | mutex_unlock(&src_as->lock); |
||
715 | |||
716 | /* |
||
1239 | jermar | 717 | * Create copy of the source address space area. |
718 | * The destination area is created with AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL |
||
719 | * attribute set which prevents race condition with |
||
720 | * preliminary as_page_fault() calls. |
||
1417 | jermar | 721 | * The flags of the source area are masked against dst_flags_mask |
722 | * to support sharing in less privileged mode. |
||
1235 | jermar | 723 | */ |
1461 | palkovsky | 724 | dst_area = as_area_create(dst_as, dst_flags_mask, src_size, dst_base, |
2087 | jermar | 725 | AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL, src_backend, &src_backend_data); |
1239 | jermar | 726 | if (!dst_area) { |
1235 | jermar | 727 | /* |
728 | * Destination address space area could not be created. |
||
729 | */ |
||
1413 | jermar | 730 | sh_info_remove_reference(sh_info); |
731 | |||
1235 | jermar | 732 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
733 | return ENOMEM; |
||
734 | } |
||
2009 | jermar | 735 | |
1235 | jermar | 736 | /* |
1239 | jermar | 737 | * Now the destination address space area has been |
738 | * fully initialized. Clear the AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL |
||
1413 | jermar | 739 | * attribute and set the sh_info. |
1239 | jermar | 740 | */ |
2009 | jermar | 741 | mutex_lock(&dst_as->lock); |
1380 | jermar | 742 | mutex_lock(&dst_area->lock); |
1239 | jermar | 743 | dst_area->attributes &= ~AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL; |
1413 | jermar | 744 | dst_area->sh_info = sh_info; |
1380 | jermar | 745 | mutex_unlock(&dst_area->lock); |
2009 | jermar | 746 | mutex_unlock(&dst_as->lock); |
747 | |||
1235 | jermar | 748 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
749 | |||
750 | return 0; |
||
751 | } |
||
752 | |||
1423 | jermar | 753 | /** Check access mode for address space area. |
754 | * |
||
755 | * The address space area must be locked prior to this call. |
||
756 | * |
||
757 | * @param area Address space area. |
||
758 | * @param access Access mode. |
||
759 | * |
||
760 | * @return False if access violates area's permissions, true otherwise. |
||
761 | */ |
||
762 | bool as_area_check_access(as_area_t *area, pf_access_t access) |
||
763 | { |
||
764 | int flagmap[] = { |
||
765 | [PF_ACCESS_READ] = AS_AREA_READ, |
||
766 | [PF_ACCESS_WRITE] = AS_AREA_WRITE, |
||
767 | [PF_ACCESS_EXEC] = AS_AREA_EXEC |
||
768 | }; |
||
769 | |||
770 | if (!(area->flags & flagmap[access])) |
||
771 | return false; |
||
772 | |||
773 | return true; |
||
774 | } |
||
775 | |||
703 | jermar | 776 | /** Handle page fault within the current address space. |
777 | * |
||
1409 | jermar | 778 | * This is the high-level page fault handler. It decides |
779 | * whether the page fault can be resolved by any backend |
||
780 | * and if so, it invokes the backend to resolve the page |
||
781 | * fault. |
||
782 | * |
||
703 | jermar | 783 | * Interrupts are assumed disabled. |
784 | * |
||
785 | * @param page Faulting page. |
||
1411 | jermar | 786 | * @param access Access mode that caused the fault (i.e. read/write/exec). |
1288 | jermar | 787 | * @param istate Pointer to interrupted state. |
703 | jermar | 788 | * |
1409 | jermar | 789 | * @return AS_PF_FAULT on page fault, AS_PF_OK on success or AS_PF_DEFER if the |
790 | * fault was caused by copy_to_uspace() or copy_from_uspace(). |
||
703 | jermar | 791 | */ |
1780 | jermar | 792 | int as_page_fault(uintptr_t page, pf_access_t access, istate_t *istate) |
703 | jermar | 793 | { |
1044 | jermar | 794 | pte_t *pte; |
977 | jermar | 795 | as_area_t *area; |
703 | jermar | 796 | |
1380 | jermar | 797 | if (!THREAD) |
1409 | jermar | 798 | return AS_PF_FAULT; |
1380 | jermar | 799 | |
703 | jermar | 800 | ASSERT(AS); |
1044 | jermar | 801 | |
1380 | jermar | 802 | mutex_lock(&AS->lock); |
977 | jermar | 803 | area = find_area_and_lock(AS, page); |
703 | jermar | 804 | if (!area) { |
805 | /* |
||
806 | * No area contained mapping for 'page'. |
||
807 | * Signal page fault to low-level handler. |
||
808 | */ |
||
1380 | jermar | 809 | mutex_unlock(&AS->lock); |
1288 | jermar | 810 | goto page_fault; |
703 | jermar | 811 | } |
812 | |||
1239 | jermar | 813 | if (area->attributes & AS_AREA_ATTR_PARTIAL) { |
814 | /* |
||
815 | * The address space area is not fully initialized. |
||
816 | * Avoid possible race by returning error. |
||
817 | */ |
||
1380 | jermar | 818 | mutex_unlock(&area->lock); |
819 | mutex_unlock(&AS->lock); |
||
1288 | jermar | 820 | goto page_fault; |
1239 | jermar | 821 | } |
822 | |||
1424 | jermar | 823 | if (!area->backend || !area->backend->page_fault) { |
1409 | jermar | 824 | /* |
825 | * The address space area is not backed by any backend |
||
826 | * or the backend cannot handle page faults. |
||
827 | */ |
||
828 | mutex_unlock(&area->lock); |
||
829 | mutex_unlock(&AS->lock); |
||
830 | goto page_fault; |
||
831 | } |
||
1179 | jermar | 832 | |
1044 | jermar | 833 | page_table_lock(AS, false); |
834 | |||
703 | jermar | 835 | /* |
1044 | jermar | 836 | * To avoid race condition between two page faults |
837 | * on the same address, we need to make sure |
||
838 | * the mapping has not been already inserted. |
||
839 | */ |
||
840 | if ((pte = page_mapping_find(AS, page))) { |
||
841 | if (PTE_PRESENT(pte)) { |
||
1423 | jermar | 842 | if (((access == PF_ACCESS_READ) && PTE_READABLE(pte)) || |
2087 | jermar | 843 | (access == PF_ACCESS_WRITE && PTE_WRITABLE(pte)) || |
844 | (access == PF_ACCESS_EXEC && PTE_EXECUTABLE(pte))) { |
||
1423 | jermar | 845 | page_table_unlock(AS, false); |
846 | mutex_unlock(&area->lock); |
||
847 | mutex_unlock(&AS->lock); |
||
848 | return AS_PF_OK; |
||
849 | } |
||
1044 | jermar | 850 | } |
851 | } |
||
1409 | jermar | 852 | |
1044 | jermar | 853 | /* |
1409 | jermar | 854 | * Resort to the backend page fault handler. |
703 | jermar | 855 | */ |
1424 | jermar | 856 | if (area->backend->page_fault(area, page, access) != AS_PF_OK) { |
1409 | jermar | 857 | page_table_unlock(AS, false); |
858 | mutex_unlock(&area->lock); |
||
859 | mutex_unlock(&AS->lock); |
||
860 | goto page_fault; |
||
861 | } |
||
703 | jermar | 862 | |
1044 | jermar | 863 | page_table_unlock(AS, false); |
1380 | jermar | 864 | mutex_unlock(&area->lock); |
865 | mutex_unlock(&AS->lock); |
||
1288 | jermar | 866 | return AS_PF_OK; |
867 | |||
868 | page_fault: |
||
869 | if (THREAD->in_copy_from_uspace) { |
||
870 | THREAD->in_copy_from_uspace = false; |
||
2087 | jermar | 871 | istate_set_retaddr(istate, |
872 | (uintptr_t) &memcpy_from_uspace_failover_address); |
||
1288 | jermar | 873 | } else if (THREAD->in_copy_to_uspace) { |
874 | THREAD->in_copy_to_uspace = false; |
||
2087 | jermar | 875 | istate_set_retaddr(istate, |
876 | (uintptr_t) &memcpy_to_uspace_failover_address); |
||
1288 | jermar | 877 | } else { |
878 | return AS_PF_FAULT; |
||
879 | } |
||
880 | |||
881 | return AS_PF_DEFER; |
||
703 | jermar | 882 | } |
883 | |||
823 | jermar | 884 | /** Switch address spaces. |
703 | jermar | 885 | * |
1380 | jermar | 886 | * Note that this function cannot sleep as it is essentially a part of |
2170 | jermar | 887 | * scheduling. Sleeping here would lead to deadlock on wakeup. Another |
888 | * thing which is forbidden in this context is locking the address space. |
||
1380 | jermar | 889 | * |
2183 | jermar | 890 | * When this function is enetered, no spinlocks may be held. |
891 | * |
||
823 | jermar | 892 | * @param old Old address space or NULL. |
893 | * @param new New address space. |
||
703 | jermar | 894 | */ |
2106 | jermar | 895 | void as_switch(as_t *old_as, as_t *new_as) |
703 | jermar | 896 | { |
2183 | jermar | 897 | DEADLOCK_PROBE_INIT(p_asidlock); |
898 | preemption_disable(); |
||
899 | retry: |
||
900 | (void) interrupts_disable(); |
||
901 | if (!spinlock_trylock(&asidlock)) { |
||
902 | /* |
||
903 | * Avoid deadlock with TLB shootdown. |
||
904 | * We can enable interrupts here because |
||
905 | * preemption is disabled. We should not be |
||
906 | * holding any other lock. |
||
907 | */ |
||
908 | (void) interrupts_enable(); |
||
909 | DEADLOCK_PROBE(p_asidlock, DEADLOCK_THRESHOLD); |
||
910 | goto retry; |
||
911 | } |
||
912 | preemption_enable(); |
||
703 | jermar | 913 | |
914 | /* |
||
823 | jermar | 915 | * First, take care of the old address space. |
916 | */ |
||
2106 | jermar | 917 | if (old_as) { |
918 | ASSERT(old_as->cpu_refcount); |
||
919 | if((--old_as->cpu_refcount == 0) && (old_as != AS_KERNEL)) { |
||
823 | jermar | 920 | /* |
921 | * The old address space is no longer active on |
||
922 | * any processor. It can be appended to the |
||
923 | * list of inactive address spaces with assigned |
||
924 | * ASID. |
||
925 | */ |
||
2141 | jermar | 926 | ASSERT(old_as->asid != ASID_INVALID); |
927 | list_append(&old_as->inactive_as_with_asid_link, |
||
928 | &inactive_as_with_asid_head); |
||
823 | jermar | 929 | } |
1890 | jermar | 930 | |
931 | /* |
||
932 | * Perform architecture-specific tasks when the address space |
||
933 | * is being removed from the CPU. |
||
934 | */ |
||
2106 | jermar | 935 | as_deinstall_arch(old_as); |
823 | jermar | 936 | } |
937 | |||
938 | /* |
||
939 | * Second, prepare the new address space. |
||
940 | */ |
||
2106 | jermar | 941 | if ((new_as->cpu_refcount++ == 0) && (new_as != AS_KERNEL)) { |
2170 | jermar | 942 | if (new_as->asid != ASID_INVALID) |
2106 | jermar | 943 | list_remove(&new_as->inactive_as_with_asid_link); |
2170 | jermar | 944 | else |
945 | new_as->asid = asid_get(); |
||
823 | jermar | 946 | } |
2106 | jermar | 947 | #ifdef AS_PAGE_TABLE |
948 | SET_PTL0_ADDRESS(new_as->genarch.page_table); |
||
949 | #endif |
||
823 | jermar | 950 | |
951 | /* |
||
703 | jermar | 952 | * Perform architecture-specific steps. |
727 | jermar | 953 | * (e.g. write ASID to hardware register etc.) |
703 | jermar | 954 | */ |
2106 | jermar | 955 | as_install_arch(new_as); |
2170 | jermar | 956 | |
957 | spinlock_unlock(&asidlock); |
||
703 | jermar | 958 | |
2106 | jermar | 959 | AS = new_as; |
703 | jermar | 960 | } |
754 | jermar | 961 | |
1235 | jermar | 962 | /** Convert address space area flags to page flags. |
754 | jermar | 963 | * |
1235 | jermar | 964 | * @param aflags Flags of some address space area. |
754 | jermar | 965 | * |
1235 | jermar | 966 | * @return Flags to be passed to page_mapping_insert(). |
754 | jermar | 967 | */ |
1235 | jermar | 968 | int area_flags_to_page_flags(int aflags) |
754 | jermar | 969 | { |
970 | int flags; |
||
971 | |||
1178 | jermar | 972 | flags = PAGE_USER | PAGE_PRESENT; |
754 | jermar | 973 | |
1235 | jermar | 974 | if (aflags & AS_AREA_READ) |
1026 | jermar | 975 | flags |= PAGE_READ; |
976 | |||
1235 | jermar | 977 | if (aflags & AS_AREA_WRITE) |
1026 | jermar | 978 | flags |= PAGE_WRITE; |
979 | |||
1235 | jermar | 980 | if (aflags & AS_AREA_EXEC) |
1026 | jermar | 981 | flags |= PAGE_EXEC; |
982 | |||
1424 | jermar | 983 | if (aflags & AS_AREA_CACHEABLE) |
1178 | jermar | 984 | flags |= PAGE_CACHEABLE; |
985 | |||
754 | jermar | 986 | return flags; |
987 | } |
||
756 | jermar | 988 | |
1235 | jermar | 989 | /** Compute flags for virtual address translation subsytem. |
990 | * |
||
991 | * The address space area must be locked. |
||
992 | * Interrupts must be disabled. |
||
993 | * |
||
994 | * @param a Address space area. |
||
995 | * |
||
996 | * @return Flags to be used in page_mapping_insert(). |
||
997 | */ |
||
1409 | jermar | 998 | int as_area_get_flags(as_area_t *a) |
1235 | jermar | 999 | { |
1000 | return area_flags_to_page_flags(a->flags); |
||
1001 | } |
||
1002 | |||
756 | jermar | 1003 | /** Create page table. |
1004 | * |
||
1005 | * Depending on architecture, create either address space |
||
1006 | * private or global page table. |
||
1007 | * |
||
1008 | * @param flags Flags saying whether the page table is for kernel address space. |
||
1009 | * |
||
1010 | * @return First entry of the page table. |
||
1011 | */ |
||
1012 | pte_t *page_table_create(int flags) |
||
1013 | { |
||
2125 | decky | 1014 | #ifdef __OBJC__ |
1015 | return [as_t page_table_create: flags]; |
||
1016 | #else |
||
1017 | ASSERT(as_operations); |
||
1018 | ASSERT(as_operations->page_table_create); |
||
1019 | |||
1020 | return as_operations->page_table_create(flags); |
||
1021 | #endif |
||
756 | jermar | 1022 | } |
977 | jermar | 1023 | |
1468 | jermar | 1024 | /** Destroy page table. |
1025 | * |
||
1026 | * Destroy page table in architecture specific way. |
||
1027 | * |
||
1028 | * @param page_table Physical address of PTL0. |
||
1029 | */ |
||
1030 | void page_table_destroy(pte_t *page_table) |
||
1031 | { |
||
2125 | decky | 1032 | #ifdef __OBJC__ |
1033 | return [as_t page_table_destroy: page_table]; |
||
1034 | #else |
||
1035 | ASSERT(as_operations); |
||
1036 | ASSERT(as_operations->page_table_destroy); |
||
1037 | |||
1038 | as_operations->page_table_destroy(page_table); |
||
1039 | #endif |
||
1468 | jermar | 1040 | } |
1041 | |||
1044 | jermar | 1042 | /** Lock page table. |
1043 | * |
||
1044 | * This function should be called before any page_mapping_insert(), |
||
1045 | * page_mapping_remove() and page_mapping_find(). |
||
1046 | * |
||
1047 | * Locking order is such that address space areas must be locked |
||
1048 | * prior to this call. Address space can be locked prior to this |
||
1049 | * call in which case the lock argument is false. |
||
1050 | * |
||
1051 | * @param as Address space. |
||
1248 | jermar | 1052 | * @param lock If false, do not attempt to lock as->lock. |
1044 | jermar | 1053 | */ |
1054 | void page_table_lock(as_t *as, bool lock) |
||
1055 | { |
||
2125 | decky | 1056 | #ifdef __OBJC__ |
1057 | [as page_table_lock: lock]; |
||
1058 | #else |
||
1044 | jermar | 1059 | ASSERT(as_operations); |
1060 | ASSERT(as_operations->page_table_lock); |
||
2125 | decky | 1061 | |
1044 | jermar | 1062 | as_operations->page_table_lock(as, lock); |
2125 | decky | 1063 | #endif |
1044 | jermar | 1064 | } |
1065 | |||
1066 | /** Unlock page table. |
||
1067 | * |
||
1068 | * @param as Address space. |
||
1248 | jermar | 1069 | * @param unlock If false, do not attempt to unlock as->lock. |
1044 | jermar | 1070 | */ |
1071 | void page_table_unlock(as_t *as, bool unlock) |
||
1072 | { |
||
2125 | decky | 1073 | #ifdef __OBJC__ |
1074 | [as page_table_unlock: unlock]; |
||
1075 | #else |
||
1044 | jermar | 1076 | ASSERT(as_operations); |
1077 | ASSERT(as_operations->page_table_unlock); |
||
2125 | decky | 1078 | |
1044 | jermar | 1079 | as_operations->page_table_unlock(as, unlock); |
2125 | decky | 1080 | #endif |
1044 | jermar | 1081 | } |
1082 | |||
977 | jermar | 1083 | |
1084 | /** Find address space area and lock it. |
||
1085 | * |
||
1086 | * The address space must be locked and interrupts must be disabled. |
||
1087 | * |
||
1088 | * @param as Address space. |
||
1089 | * @param va Virtual address. |
||
1090 | * |
||
2087 | jermar | 1091 | * @return Locked address space area containing va on success or NULL on |
1092 | * failure. |
||
977 | jermar | 1093 | */ |
1780 | jermar | 1094 | as_area_t *find_area_and_lock(as_t *as, uintptr_t va) |
977 | jermar | 1095 | { |
1096 | as_area_t *a; |
||
1147 | jermar | 1097 | btree_node_t *leaf, *lnode; |
1098 | int i; |
||
977 | jermar | 1099 | |
1147 | jermar | 1100 | a = (as_area_t *) btree_search(&as->as_area_btree, va, &leaf); |
1101 | if (a) { |
||
1102 | /* va is the base address of an address space area */ |
||
1380 | jermar | 1103 | mutex_lock(&a->lock); |
1147 | jermar | 1104 | return a; |
1105 | } |
||
1106 | |||
1107 | /* |
||
1150 | jermar | 1108 | * Search the leaf node and the righmost record of its left neighbour |
1147 | jermar | 1109 | * to find out whether this is a miss or va belongs to an address |
1110 | * space area found there. |
||
1111 | */ |
||
1112 | |||
1113 | /* First, search the leaf node itself. */ |
||
1114 | for (i = 0; i < leaf->keys; i++) { |
||
1115 | a = (as_area_t *) leaf->value[i]; |
||
1380 | jermar | 1116 | mutex_lock(&a->lock); |
1147 | jermar | 1117 | if ((a->base <= va) && (va < a->base + a->pages * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
1118 | return a; |
||
1119 | } |
||
1380 | jermar | 1120 | mutex_unlock(&a->lock); |
1147 | jermar | 1121 | } |
977 | jermar | 1122 | |
1147 | jermar | 1123 | /* |
1150 | jermar | 1124 | * Second, locate the left neighbour and test its last record. |
1148 | jermar | 1125 | * Because of its position in the B+tree, it must have base < va. |
1147 | jermar | 1126 | */ |
2087 | jermar | 1127 | lnode = btree_leaf_node_left_neighbour(&as->as_area_btree, leaf); |
1128 | if (lnode) { |
||
1147 | jermar | 1129 | a = (as_area_t *) lnode->value[lnode->keys - 1]; |
1380 | jermar | 1130 | mutex_lock(&a->lock); |
1147 | jermar | 1131 | if (va < a->base + a->pages * PAGE_SIZE) { |
1048 | jermar | 1132 | return a; |
1147 | jermar | 1133 | } |
1380 | jermar | 1134 | mutex_unlock(&a->lock); |
977 | jermar | 1135 | } |
1136 | |||
1137 | return NULL; |
||
1138 | } |
||
1048 | jermar | 1139 | |
1140 | /** Check area conflicts with other areas. |
||
1141 | * |
||
1142 | * The address space must be locked and interrupts must be disabled. |
||
1143 | * |
||
1144 | * @param as Address space. |
||
1145 | * @param va Starting virtual address of the area being tested. |
||
1146 | * @param size Size of the area being tested. |
||
1147 | * @param avoid_area Do not touch this area. |
||
1148 | * |
||
1149 | * @return True if there is no conflict, false otherwise. |
||
1150 | */ |
||
2087 | jermar | 1151 | bool check_area_conflicts(as_t *as, uintptr_t va, size_t size, |
1152 | as_area_t *avoid_area) |
||
1048 | jermar | 1153 | { |
1154 | as_area_t *a; |
||
1147 | jermar | 1155 | btree_node_t *leaf, *node; |
1156 | int i; |
||
1048 | jermar | 1157 | |
1070 | jermar | 1158 | /* |
1159 | * We don't want any area to have conflicts with NULL page. |
||
1160 | */ |
||
1161 | if (overlaps(va, size, NULL, PAGE_SIZE)) |
||
1162 | return false; |
||
1163 | |||
1147 | jermar | 1164 | /* |
1165 | * The leaf node is found in O(log n), where n is proportional to |
||
1166 | * the number of address space areas belonging to as. |
||
1167 | * The check for conflicts is then attempted on the rightmost |
||
1150 | jermar | 1168 | * record in the left neighbour, the leftmost record in the right |
1169 | * neighbour and all records in the leaf node itself. |
||
1147 | jermar | 1170 | */ |
1048 | jermar | 1171 | |
1147 | jermar | 1172 | if ((a = (as_area_t *) btree_search(&as->as_area_btree, va, &leaf))) { |
1173 | if (a != avoid_area) |
||
1174 | return false; |
||
1175 | } |
||
1176 | |||
1177 | /* First, check the two border cases. */ |
||
1150 | jermar | 1178 | if ((node = btree_leaf_node_left_neighbour(&as->as_area_btree, leaf))) { |
1147 | jermar | 1179 | a = (as_area_t *) node->value[node->keys - 1]; |
1380 | jermar | 1180 | mutex_lock(&a->lock); |
1147 | jermar | 1181 | if (overlaps(va, size, a->base, a->pages * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
1380 | jermar | 1182 | mutex_unlock(&a->lock); |
1147 | jermar | 1183 | return false; |
1184 | } |
||
1380 | jermar | 1185 | mutex_unlock(&a->lock); |
1147 | jermar | 1186 | } |
2087 | jermar | 1187 | node = btree_leaf_node_right_neighbour(&as->as_area_btree, leaf); |
1188 | if (node) { |
||
1147 | jermar | 1189 | a = (as_area_t *) node->value[0]; |
1380 | jermar | 1190 | mutex_lock(&a->lock); |
1147 | jermar | 1191 | if (overlaps(va, size, a->base, a->pages * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
1380 | jermar | 1192 | mutex_unlock(&a->lock); |
1147 | jermar | 1193 | return false; |
1194 | } |
||
1380 | jermar | 1195 | mutex_unlock(&a->lock); |
1147 | jermar | 1196 | } |
1197 | |||
1198 | /* Second, check the leaf node. */ |
||
1199 | for (i = 0; i < leaf->keys; i++) { |
||
1200 | a = (as_area_t *) leaf->value[i]; |
||
1201 | |||
1048 | jermar | 1202 | if (a == avoid_area) |
1203 | continue; |
||
1147 | jermar | 1204 | |
1380 | jermar | 1205 | mutex_lock(&a->lock); |
1147 | jermar | 1206 | if (overlaps(va, size, a->base, a->pages * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
1380 | jermar | 1207 | mutex_unlock(&a->lock); |
1147 | jermar | 1208 | return false; |
1209 | } |
||
1380 | jermar | 1210 | mutex_unlock(&a->lock); |
1048 | jermar | 1211 | } |
1212 | |||
1070 | jermar | 1213 | /* |
1214 | * So far, the area does not conflict with other areas. |
||
1215 | * Check if it doesn't conflict with kernel address space. |
||
1216 | */ |
||
1217 | if (!KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_SHADOWED) { |
||
1218 | return !overlaps(va, size, |
||
2087 | jermar | 1219 | KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_START, |
1220 | KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_END - KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_START); |
||
1070 | jermar | 1221 | } |
1222 | |||
1048 | jermar | 1223 | return true; |
1224 | } |
||
1235 | jermar | 1225 | |
1380 | jermar | 1226 | /** Return size of the address space area with given base. */ |
1780 | jermar | 1227 | size_t as_get_size(uintptr_t base) |
1329 | palkovsky | 1228 | { |
1229 | ipl_t ipl; |
||
1230 | as_area_t *src_area; |
||
1231 | size_t size; |
||
1232 | |||
1233 | ipl = interrupts_disable(); |
||
1234 | src_area = find_area_and_lock(AS, base); |
||
1235 | if (src_area){ |
||
1236 | size = src_area->pages * PAGE_SIZE; |
||
1380 | jermar | 1237 | mutex_unlock(&src_area->lock); |
1329 | palkovsky | 1238 | } else { |
1239 | size = 0; |
||
1240 | } |
||
1241 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
||
1242 | return size; |
||
1243 | } |
||
1244 | |||
1387 | jermar | 1245 | /** Mark portion of address space area as used. |
1246 | * |
||
1247 | * The address space area must be already locked. |
||
1248 | * |
||
1249 | * @param a Address space area. |
||
1250 | * @param page First page to be marked. |
||
1251 | * @param count Number of page to be marked. |
||
1252 | * |
||
1253 | * @return 0 on failure and 1 on success. |
||
1254 | */ |
||
1780 | jermar | 1255 | int used_space_insert(as_area_t *a, uintptr_t page, count_t count) |
1387 | jermar | 1256 | { |
1257 | btree_node_t *leaf, *node; |
||
1258 | count_t pages; |
||
1259 | int i; |
||
1260 | |||
1261 | ASSERT(page == ALIGN_DOWN(page, PAGE_SIZE)); |
||
1262 | ASSERT(count); |
||
1263 | |||
1264 | pages = (count_t) btree_search(&a->used_space, page, &leaf); |
||
1265 | if (pages) { |
||
1266 | /* |
||
1267 | * We hit the beginning of some used space. |
||
1268 | */ |
||
1269 | return 0; |
||
1270 | } |
||
1271 | |||
1437 | jermar | 1272 | if (!leaf->keys) { |
1273 | btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, (void *) count, leaf); |
||
1274 | return 1; |
||
1275 | } |
||
1276 | |||
1387 | jermar | 1277 | node = btree_leaf_node_left_neighbour(&a->used_space, leaf); |
1278 | if (node) { |
||
2087 | jermar | 1279 | uintptr_t left_pg = node->key[node->keys - 1]; |
1280 | uintptr_t right_pg = leaf->key[0]; |
||
1281 | count_t left_cnt = (count_t) node->value[node->keys - 1]; |
||
1282 | count_t right_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[0]; |
||
1387 | jermar | 1283 | |
1284 | /* |
||
1285 | * Examine the possibility that the interval fits |
||
1286 | * somewhere between the rightmost interval of |
||
1287 | * the left neigbour and the first interval of the leaf. |
||
1288 | */ |
||
1289 | |||
1290 | if (page >= right_pg) { |
||
1291 | /* Do nothing. */ |
||
2087 | jermar | 1292 | } else if (overlaps(page, count * PAGE_SIZE, left_pg, |
1293 | left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
||
1387 | jermar | 1294 | /* The interval intersects with the left interval. */ |
1295 | return 0; |
||
2087 | jermar | 1296 | } else if (overlaps(page, count * PAGE_SIZE, right_pg, |
1297 | right_cnt * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
||
1387 | jermar | 1298 | /* The interval intersects with the right interval. */ |
1299 | return 0; |
||
2087 | jermar | 1300 | } else if ((page == left_pg + left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE) && |
1301 | (page + count * PAGE_SIZE == right_pg)) { |
||
1302 | /* |
||
1303 | * The interval can be added by merging the two already |
||
1304 | * present intervals. |
||
1305 | */ |
||
1403 | jermar | 1306 | node->value[node->keys - 1] += count + right_cnt; |
1387 | jermar | 1307 | btree_remove(&a->used_space, right_pg, leaf); |
1308 | return 1; |
||
2087 | jermar | 1309 | } else if (page == left_pg + left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE) { |
1310 | /* |
||
1311 | * The interval can be added by simply growing the left |
||
1312 | * interval. |
||
1313 | */ |
||
1403 | jermar | 1314 | node->value[node->keys - 1] += count; |
1387 | jermar | 1315 | return 1; |
2087 | jermar | 1316 | } else if (page + count * PAGE_SIZE == right_pg) { |
1387 | jermar | 1317 | /* |
2087 | jermar | 1318 | * The interval can be addded by simply moving base of |
1319 | * the right interval down and increasing its size |
||
1320 | * accordingly. |
||
1387 | jermar | 1321 | */ |
1403 | jermar | 1322 | leaf->value[0] += count; |
1387 | jermar | 1323 | leaf->key[0] = page; |
1324 | return 1; |
||
1325 | } else { |
||
1326 | /* |
||
1327 | * The interval is between both neigbouring intervals, |
||
1328 | * but cannot be merged with any of them. |
||
1329 | */ |
||
2087 | jermar | 1330 | btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, (void *) count, |
1331 | leaf); |
||
1387 | jermar | 1332 | return 1; |
1333 | } |
||
1334 | } else if (page < leaf->key[0]) { |
||
1780 | jermar | 1335 | uintptr_t right_pg = leaf->key[0]; |
1387 | jermar | 1336 | count_t right_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[0]; |
1337 | |||
1338 | /* |
||
2087 | jermar | 1339 | * Investigate the border case in which the left neighbour does |
1340 | * not exist but the interval fits from the left. |
||
1387 | jermar | 1341 | */ |
1342 | |||
2087 | jermar | 1343 | if (overlaps(page, count * PAGE_SIZE, right_pg, |
1344 | right_cnt * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
||
1387 | jermar | 1345 | /* The interval intersects with the right interval. */ |
1346 | return 0; |
||
2087 | jermar | 1347 | } else if (page + count * PAGE_SIZE == right_pg) { |
1387 | jermar | 1348 | /* |
2087 | jermar | 1349 | * The interval can be added by moving the base of the |
1350 | * right interval down and increasing its size |
||
1351 | * accordingly. |
||
1387 | jermar | 1352 | */ |
1353 | leaf->key[0] = page; |
||
1403 | jermar | 1354 | leaf->value[0] += count; |
1387 | jermar | 1355 | return 1; |
1356 | } else { |
||
1357 | /* |
||
1358 | * The interval doesn't adjoin with the right interval. |
||
1359 | * It must be added individually. |
||
1360 | */ |
||
2087 | jermar | 1361 | btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, (void *) count, |
1362 | leaf); |
||
1387 | jermar | 1363 | return 1; |
1364 | } |
||
1365 | } |
||
1366 | |||
1367 | node = btree_leaf_node_right_neighbour(&a->used_space, leaf); |
||
1368 | if (node) { |
||
2087 | jermar | 1369 | uintptr_t left_pg = leaf->key[leaf->keys - 1]; |
1370 | uintptr_t right_pg = node->key[0]; |
||
1371 | count_t left_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1]; |
||
1372 | count_t right_cnt = (count_t) node->value[0]; |
||
1387 | jermar | 1373 | |
1374 | /* |
||
1375 | * Examine the possibility that the interval fits |
||
1376 | * somewhere between the leftmost interval of |
||
1377 | * the right neigbour and the last interval of the leaf. |
||
1378 | */ |
||
1379 | |||
1380 | if (page < left_pg) { |
||
1381 | /* Do nothing. */ |
||
2087 | jermar | 1382 | } else if (overlaps(page, count * PAGE_SIZE, left_pg, |
1383 | left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
||
1387 | jermar | 1384 | /* The interval intersects with the left interval. */ |
1385 | return 0; |
||
2087 | jermar | 1386 | } else if (overlaps(page, count * PAGE_SIZE, right_pg, |
1387 | right_cnt * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
||
1387 | jermar | 1388 | /* The interval intersects with the right interval. */ |
1389 | return 0; |
||
2087 | jermar | 1390 | } else if ((page == left_pg + left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE) && |
1391 | (page + count * PAGE_SIZE == right_pg)) { |
||
1392 | /* |
||
1393 | * The interval can be added by merging the two already |
||
1394 | * present intervals. |
||
1395 | * */ |
||
1403 | jermar | 1396 | leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1] += count + right_cnt; |
1387 | jermar | 1397 | btree_remove(&a->used_space, right_pg, node); |
1398 | return 1; |
||
2087 | jermar | 1399 | } else if (page == left_pg + left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE) { |
1400 | /* |
||
1401 | * The interval can be added by simply growing the left |
||
1402 | * interval. |
||
1403 | * */ |
||
1403 | jermar | 1404 | leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1] += count; |
1387 | jermar | 1405 | return 1; |
2087 | jermar | 1406 | } else if (page + count * PAGE_SIZE == right_pg) { |
1387 | jermar | 1407 | /* |
2087 | jermar | 1408 | * The interval can be addded by simply moving base of |
1409 | * the right interval down and increasing its size |
||
1410 | * accordingly. |
||
1387 | jermar | 1411 | */ |
1403 | jermar | 1412 | node->value[0] += count; |
1387 | jermar | 1413 | node->key[0] = page; |
1414 | return 1; |
||
1415 | } else { |
||
1416 | /* |
||
1417 | * The interval is between both neigbouring intervals, |
||
1418 | * but cannot be merged with any of them. |
||
1419 | */ |
||
2087 | jermar | 1420 | btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, (void *) count, |
1421 | leaf); |
||
1387 | jermar | 1422 | return 1; |
1423 | } |
||
1424 | } else if (page >= leaf->key[leaf->keys - 1]) { |
||
1780 | jermar | 1425 | uintptr_t left_pg = leaf->key[leaf->keys - 1]; |
1387 | jermar | 1426 | count_t left_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1]; |
1427 | |||
1428 | /* |
||
2087 | jermar | 1429 | * Investigate the border case in which the right neighbour |
1430 | * does not exist but the interval fits from the right. |
||
1387 | jermar | 1431 | */ |
1432 | |||
2087 | jermar | 1433 | if (overlaps(page, count * PAGE_SIZE, left_pg, |
1434 | left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
||
1403 | jermar | 1435 | /* The interval intersects with the left interval. */ |
1387 | jermar | 1436 | return 0; |
2087 | jermar | 1437 | } else if (left_pg + left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE == page) { |
1438 | /* |
||
1439 | * The interval can be added by growing the left |
||
1440 | * interval. |
||
1441 | */ |
||
1403 | jermar | 1442 | leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1] += count; |
1387 | jermar | 1443 | return 1; |
1444 | } else { |
||
1445 | /* |
||
1446 | * The interval doesn't adjoin with the left interval. |
||
1447 | * It must be added individually. |
||
1448 | */ |
||
2087 | jermar | 1449 | btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, (void *) count, |
1450 | leaf); |
||
1387 | jermar | 1451 | return 1; |
1452 | } |
||
1453 | } |
||
1454 | |||
1455 | /* |
||
2087 | jermar | 1456 | * Note that if the algorithm made it thus far, the interval can fit |
1457 | * only between two other intervals of the leaf. The two border cases |
||
1458 | * were already resolved. |
||
1387 | jermar | 1459 | */ |
1460 | for (i = 1; i < leaf->keys; i++) { |
||
1461 | if (page < leaf->key[i]) { |
||
2087 | jermar | 1462 | uintptr_t left_pg = leaf->key[i - 1]; |
1463 | uintptr_t right_pg = leaf->key[i]; |
||
1464 | count_t left_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[i - 1]; |
||
1465 | count_t right_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[i]; |
||
1387 | jermar | 1466 | |
1467 | /* |
||
1468 | * The interval fits between left_pg and right_pg. |
||
1469 | */ |
||
1470 | |||
2087 | jermar | 1471 | if (overlaps(page, count * PAGE_SIZE, left_pg, |
1472 | left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
||
1473 | /* |
||
1474 | * The interval intersects with the left |
||
1475 | * interval. |
||
1476 | */ |
||
1387 | jermar | 1477 | return 0; |
2087 | jermar | 1478 | } else if (overlaps(page, count * PAGE_SIZE, right_pg, |
1479 | right_cnt * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
||
1480 | /* |
||
1481 | * The interval intersects with the right |
||
1482 | * interval. |
||
1483 | */ |
||
1387 | jermar | 1484 | return 0; |
2087 | jermar | 1485 | } else if ((page == left_pg + left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE) && |
1486 | (page + count * PAGE_SIZE == right_pg)) { |
||
1487 | /* |
||
1488 | * The interval can be added by merging the two |
||
1489 | * already present intervals. |
||
1490 | */ |
||
1403 | jermar | 1491 | leaf->value[i - 1] += count + right_cnt; |
1387 | jermar | 1492 | btree_remove(&a->used_space, right_pg, leaf); |
1493 | return 1; |
||
2087 | jermar | 1494 | } else if (page == left_pg + left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE) { |
1495 | /* |
||
1496 | * The interval can be added by simply growing |
||
1497 | * the left interval. |
||
1498 | */ |
||
1403 | jermar | 1499 | leaf->value[i - 1] += count; |
1387 | jermar | 1500 | return 1; |
2087 | jermar | 1501 | } else if (page + count * PAGE_SIZE == right_pg) { |
1387 | jermar | 1502 | /* |
2087 | jermar | 1503 | * The interval can be addded by simply moving |
1504 | * base of the right interval down and |
||
1505 | * increasing its size accordingly. |
||
1387 | jermar | 1506 | */ |
1403 | jermar | 1507 | leaf->value[i] += count; |
1387 | jermar | 1508 | leaf->key[i] = page; |
1509 | return 1; |
||
1510 | } else { |
||
1511 | /* |
||
2087 | jermar | 1512 | * The interval is between both neigbouring |
1513 | * intervals, but cannot be merged with any of |
||
1514 | * them. |
||
1387 | jermar | 1515 | */ |
2087 | jermar | 1516 | btree_insert(&a->used_space, page, |
1517 | (void *) count, leaf); |
||
1387 | jermar | 1518 | return 1; |
1519 | } |
||
1520 | } |
||
1521 | } |
||
1522 | |||
2087 | jermar | 1523 | panic("Inconsistency detected while adding %d pages of used space at " |
1524 | "%p.\n", count, page); |
||
1387 | jermar | 1525 | } |
1526 | |||
1527 | /** Mark portion of address space area as unused. |
||
1528 | * |
||
1529 | * The address space area must be already locked. |
||
1530 | * |
||
1531 | * @param a Address space area. |
||
1532 | * @param page First page to be marked. |
||
1533 | * @param count Number of page to be marked. |
||
1534 | * |
||
1535 | * @return 0 on failure and 1 on success. |
||
1536 | */ |
||
1780 | jermar | 1537 | int used_space_remove(as_area_t *a, uintptr_t page, count_t count) |
1387 | jermar | 1538 | { |
1539 | btree_node_t *leaf, *node; |
||
1540 | count_t pages; |
||
1541 | int i; |
||
1542 | |||
1543 | ASSERT(page == ALIGN_DOWN(page, PAGE_SIZE)); |
||
1544 | ASSERT(count); |
||
1545 | |||
1546 | pages = (count_t) btree_search(&a->used_space, page, &leaf); |
||
1547 | if (pages) { |
||
1548 | /* |
||
1549 | * We are lucky, page is the beginning of some interval. |
||
1550 | */ |
||
1551 | if (count > pages) { |
||
1552 | return 0; |
||
1553 | } else if (count == pages) { |
||
1554 | btree_remove(&a->used_space, page, leaf); |
||
1403 | jermar | 1555 | return 1; |
1387 | jermar | 1556 | } else { |
1557 | /* |
||
1558 | * Find the respective interval. |
||
1559 | * Decrease its size and relocate its start address. |
||
1560 | */ |
||
1561 | for (i = 0; i < leaf->keys; i++) { |
||
1562 | if (leaf->key[i] == page) { |
||
2087 | jermar | 1563 | leaf->key[i] += count * PAGE_SIZE; |
1403 | jermar | 1564 | leaf->value[i] -= count; |
1387 | jermar | 1565 | return 1; |
1566 | } |
||
1567 | } |
||
1568 | goto error; |
||
1569 | } |
||
1570 | } |
||
1571 | |||
1572 | node = btree_leaf_node_left_neighbour(&a->used_space, leaf); |
||
1573 | if (node && page < leaf->key[0]) { |
||
1780 | jermar | 1574 | uintptr_t left_pg = node->key[node->keys - 1]; |
1387 | jermar | 1575 | count_t left_cnt = (count_t) node->value[node->keys - 1]; |
1576 | |||
2087 | jermar | 1577 | if (overlaps(left_pg, left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE, page, |
1578 | count * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
||
1579 | if (page + count * PAGE_SIZE == |
||
1580 | left_pg + left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE) { |
||
1387 | jermar | 1581 | /* |
2087 | jermar | 1582 | * The interval is contained in the rightmost |
1583 | * interval of the left neighbour and can be |
||
1584 | * removed by updating the size of the bigger |
||
1585 | * interval. |
||
1387 | jermar | 1586 | */ |
1403 | jermar | 1587 | node->value[node->keys - 1] -= count; |
1387 | jermar | 1588 | return 1; |
2087 | jermar | 1589 | } else if (page + count * PAGE_SIZE < |
1590 | left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) { |
||
1403 | jermar | 1591 | count_t new_cnt; |
1387 | jermar | 1592 | |
1593 | /* |
||
2087 | jermar | 1594 | * The interval is contained in the rightmost |
1595 | * interval of the left neighbour but its |
||
1596 | * removal requires both updating the size of |
||
1597 | * the original interval and also inserting a |
||
1598 | * new interval. |
||
1387 | jermar | 1599 | */ |
2087 | jermar | 1600 | new_cnt = ((left_pg + left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE) - |
1601 | (page + count*PAGE_SIZE)) >> PAGE_WIDTH; |
||
1403 | jermar | 1602 | node->value[node->keys - 1] -= count + new_cnt; |
2087 | jermar | 1603 | btree_insert(&a->used_space, page + |
1604 | count * PAGE_SIZE, (void *) new_cnt, leaf); |
||
1387 | jermar | 1605 | return 1; |
1606 | } |
||
1607 | } |
||
1608 | return 0; |
||
1609 | } else if (page < leaf->key[0]) { |
||
1610 | return 0; |
||
1611 | } |
||
1612 | |||
1613 | if (page > leaf->key[leaf->keys - 1]) { |
||
1780 | jermar | 1614 | uintptr_t left_pg = leaf->key[leaf->keys - 1]; |
1387 | jermar | 1615 | count_t left_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1]; |
1616 | |||
2087 | jermar | 1617 | if (overlaps(left_pg, left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE, page, |
1618 | count * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
||
1619 | if (page + count * PAGE_SIZE == |
||
1620 | left_pg + left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE) { |
||
1387 | jermar | 1621 | /* |
2087 | jermar | 1622 | * The interval is contained in the rightmost |
1623 | * interval of the leaf and can be removed by |
||
1624 | * updating the size of the bigger interval. |
||
1387 | jermar | 1625 | */ |
1403 | jermar | 1626 | leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1] -= count; |
1387 | jermar | 1627 | return 1; |
2087 | jermar | 1628 | } else if (page + count * PAGE_SIZE < left_pg + |
1629 | left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE) { |
||
1403 | jermar | 1630 | count_t new_cnt; |
1387 | jermar | 1631 | |
1632 | /* |
||
2087 | jermar | 1633 | * The interval is contained in the rightmost |
1634 | * interval of the leaf but its removal |
||
1635 | * requires both updating the size of the |
||
1636 | * original interval and also inserting a new |
||
1637 | * interval. |
||
1387 | jermar | 1638 | */ |
2087 | jermar | 1639 | new_cnt = ((left_pg + left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE) - |
1640 | (page + count * PAGE_SIZE)) >> PAGE_WIDTH; |
||
1403 | jermar | 1641 | leaf->value[leaf->keys - 1] -= count + new_cnt; |
2087 | jermar | 1642 | btree_insert(&a->used_space, page + |
1643 | count * PAGE_SIZE, (void *) new_cnt, leaf); |
||
1387 | jermar | 1644 | return 1; |
1645 | } |
||
1646 | } |
||
1647 | return 0; |
||
1648 | } |
||
1649 | |||
1650 | /* |
||
1651 | * The border cases have been already resolved. |
||
1652 | * Now the interval can be only between intervals of the leaf. |
||
1653 | */ |
||
1654 | for (i = 1; i < leaf->keys - 1; i++) { |
||
1655 | if (page < leaf->key[i]) { |
||
1780 | jermar | 1656 | uintptr_t left_pg = leaf->key[i - 1]; |
1387 | jermar | 1657 | count_t left_cnt = (count_t) leaf->value[i - 1]; |
1658 | |||
1659 | /* |
||
2087 | jermar | 1660 | * Now the interval is between intervals corresponding |
1661 | * to (i - 1) and i. |
||
1387 | jermar | 1662 | */ |
2087 | jermar | 1663 | if (overlaps(left_pg, left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE, page, |
1664 | count * PAGE_SIZE)) { |
||
1665 | if (page + count * PAGE_SIZE == |
||
1666 | left_pg + left_cnt*PAGE_SIZE) { |
||
1387 | jermar | 1667 | /* |
2087 | jermar | 1668 | * The interval is contained in the |
1669 | * interval (i - 1) of the leaf and can |
||
1670 | * be removed by updating the size of |
||
1671 | * the bigger interval. |
||
1387 | jermar | 1672 | */ |
1403 | jermar | 1673 | leaf->value[i - 1] -= count; |
1387 | jermar | 1674 | return 1; |
2087 | jermar | 1675 | } else if (page + count * PAGE_SIZE < |
1676 | left_pg + left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE) { |
||
1403 | jermar | 1677 | count_t new_cnt; |
1387 | jermar | 1678 | |
1679 | /* |
||
2087 | jermar | 1680 | * The interval is contained in the |
1681 | * interval (i - 1) of the leaf but its |
||
1682 | * removal requires both updating the |
||
1683 | * size of the original interval and |
||
1387 | jermar | 1684 | * also inserting a new interval. |
1685 | */ |
||
2087 | jermar | 1686 | new_cnt = ((left_pg + |
1687 | left_cnt * PAGE_SIZE) - |
||
1688 | (page + count * PAGE_SIZE)) >> |
||
1689 | PAGE_WIDTH; |
||
1403 | jermar | 1690 | leaf->value[i - 1] -= count + new_cnt; |
2087 | jermar | 1691 | btree_insert(&a->used_space, page + |
1692 | count * PAGE_SIZE, (void *) new_cnt, |
||
1693 | leaf); |
||
1387 | jermar | 1694 | return 1; |
1695 | } |
||
1696 | } |
||
1697 | return 0; |
||
1698 | } |
||
1699 | } |
||
1700 | |||
1701 | error: |
||
2087 | jermar | 1702 | panic("Inconsistency detected while removing %d pages of used space " |
1703 | "from %p.\n", count, page); |
||
1387 | jermar | 1704 | } |
1705 | |||
1409 | jermar | 1706 | /** Remove reference to address space area share info. |
1707 | * |
||
1708 | * If the reference count drops to 0, the sh_info is deallocated. |
||
1709 | * |
||
1710 | * @param sh_info Pointer to address space area share info. |
||
1711 | */ |
||
1712 | void sh_info_remove_reference(share_info_t *sh_info) |
||
1713 | { |
||
1714 | bool dealloc = false; |
||
1715 | |||
1716 | mutex_lock(&sh_info->lock); |
||
1717 | ASSERT(sh_info->refcount); |
||
1718 | if (--sh_info->refcount == 0) { |
||
1719 | dealloc = true; |
||
1495 | jermar | 1720 | link_t *cur; |
1409 | jermar | 1721 | |
1722 | /* |
||
1723 | * Now walk carefully the pagemap B+tree and free/remove |
||
1724 | * reference from all frames found there. |
||
1725 | */ |
||
2087 | jermar | 1726 | for (cur = sh_info->pagemap.leaf_head.next; |
1727 | cur != &sh_info->pagemap.leaf_head; cur = cur->next) { |
||
1409 | jermar | 1728 | btree_node_t *node; |
1495 | jermar | 1729 | int i; |
1409 | jermar | 1730 | |
1495 | jermar | 1731 | node = list_get_instance(cur, btree_node_t, leaf_link); |
1732 | for (i = 0; i < node->keys; i++) |
||
1780 | jermar | 1733 | frame_free((uintptr_t) node->value[i]); |
1409 | jermar | 1734 | } |
1735 | |||
1736 | } |
||
1737 | mutex_unlock(&sh_info->lock); |
||
1738 | |||
1739 | if (dealloc) { |
||
1740 | btree_destroy(&sh_info->pagemap); |
||
1741 | free(sh_info); |
||
1742 | } |
||
1743 | } |
||
1744 | |||
1235 | jermar | 1745 | /* |
1746 | * Address space related syscalls. |
||
1747 | */ |
||
1748 | |||
1749 | /** Wrapper for as_area_create(). */ |
||
1780 | jermar | 1750 | unative_t sys_as_area_create(uintptr_t address, size_t size, int flags) |
1235 | jermar | 1751 | { |
2087 | jermar | 1752 | if (as_area_create(AS, flags | AS_AREA_CACHEABLE, size, address, |
1753 | AS_AREA_ATTR_NONE, &anon_backend, NULL)) |
||
1780 | jermar | 1754 | return (unative_t) address; |
1235 | jermar | 1755 | else |
1780 | jermar | 1756 | return (unative_t) -1; |
1235 | jermar | 1757 | } |
1758 | |||
1793 | jermar | 1759 | /** Wrapper for as_area_resize(). */ |
1780 | jermar | 1760 | unative_t sys_as_area_resize(uintptr_t address, size_t size, int flags) |
1235 | jermar | 1761 | { |
1780 | jermar | 1762 | return (unative_t) as_area_resize(AS, address, size, 0); |
1235 | jermar | 1763 | } |
1764 | |||
1793 | jermar | 1765 | /** Wrapper for as_area_destroy(). */ |
1780 | jermar | 1766 | unative_t sys_as_area_destroy(uintptr_t address) |
1306 | jermar | 1767 | { |
1780 | jermar | 1768 | return (unative_t) as_area_destroy(AS, address); |
1306 | jermar | 1769 | } |
1702 | cejka | 1770 | |
1914 | jermar | 1771 | /** Print out information about address space. |
1772 | * |
||
1773 | * @param as Address space. |
||
1774 | */ |
||
1775 | void as_print(as_t *as) |
||
1776 | { |
||
1777 | ipl_t ipl; |
||
1778 | |||
1779 | ipl = interrupts_disable(); |
||
1780 | mutex_lock(&as->lock); |
||
1781 | |||
1782 | /* print out info about address space areas */ |
||
1783 | link_t *cur; |
||
2087 | jermar | 1784 | for (cur = as->as_area_btree.leaf_head.next; |
1785 | cur != &as->as_area_btree.leaf_head; cur = cur->next) { |
||
1786 | btree_node_t *node; |
||
1914 | jermar | 1787 | |
2087 | jermar | 1788 | node = list_get_instance(cur, btree_node_t, leaf_link); |
1789 | |||
1914 | jermar | 1790 | int i; |
1791 | for (i = 0; i < node->keys; i++) { |
||
1915 | jermar | 1792 | as_area_t *area = node->value[i]; |
1914 | jermar | 1793 | |
1794 | mutex_lock(&area->lock); |
||
1795 | printf("as_area: %p, base=%p, pages=%d (%p - %p)\n", |
||
2087 | jermar | 1796 | area, area->base, area->pages, area->base, |
1797 | area->base + area->pages*PAGE_SIZE); |
||
1914 | jermar | 1798 | mutex_unlock(&area->lock); |
1799 | } |
||
1800 | } |
||
1801 | |||
1802 | mutex_unlock(&as->lock); |
||
1803 | interrupts_restore(ipl); |
||
1804 | } |
||
1805 | |||
1757 | jermar | 1806 | /** @} |
1702 | cejka | 1807 | */ |