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2627 jermar 1
/*
2793 jermar 2
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Jakub Jermar
2627 jermar 3
 * All rights reserved.
4
 *
5
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7
 * are met:
8
 *
9
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16
 *
17
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27
 */
28
 
29
/** @addtogroup fs
30
 * @{
31
 */ 
32
 
33
/**
34
 * @file	fat_ops.c
35
 * @brief	Implementation of VFS operations for the FAT file system server.
36
 */
37
 
38
#include "fat.h"
3535 svoboda 39
#include "fat_dentry.h"
40
#include "fat_fat.h"
2638 jermar 41
#include "../../vfs/vfs.h"
2793 jermar 42
#include <libfs.h>
3535 svoboda 43
#include <libblock.h>
2627 jermar 44
#include <ipc/ipc.h>
3403 svoboda 45
#include <ipc/services.h>
46
#include <ipc/devmap.h>
2627 jermar 47
#include <async.h>
48
#include <errno.h>
2793 jermar 49
#include <string.h>
2798 jermar 50
#include <byteorder.h>
2831 jermar 51
#include <libadt/hash_table.h>
52
#include <libadt/list.h>
53
#include <assert.h>
2856 jermar 54
#include <futex.h>
3403 svoboda 55
#include <sys/mman.h>
3535 svoboda 56
#include <align.h>
2627 jermar 57
 
3009 svoboda 58
/** Futex protecting the list of cached free FAT nodes. */
59
static futex_t ffn_futex = FUTEX_INITIALIZER;
2843 jermar 60
 
3009 svoboda 61
/** List of cached free FAT nodes. */
62
static LIST_INITIALIZE(ffn_head);
63
 
2831 jermar 64
static void fat_node_initialize(fat_node_t *node)
2793 jermar 65
{
3009 svoboda 66
	futex_initialize(&node->lock, 1);
2864 jermar 67
	node->idx = NULL;
2831 jermar 68
	node->type = 0;
69
	link_initialize(&node->ffn_link);
70
	node->size = 0;
71
	node->lnkcnt = 0;
72
	node->refcnt = 0;
73
	node->dirty = false;
2793 jermar 74
}
75
 
3535 svoboda 76
static void fat_node_sync(fat_node_t *node)
2843 jermar 77
{
3535 svoboda 78
	block_t *b;
79
	fat_bs_t *bs;
80
	fat_dentry_t *d;
2843 jermar 81
	uint16_t bps;
3535 svoboda 82
	unsigned dps;
2843 jermar 83
 
3535 svoboda 84
	assert(node->dirty);
2843 jermar 85
 
3535 svoboda 86
	bs = block_bb_get(node->idx->dev_handle);
87
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
88
	dps = bps / sizeof(fat_dentry_t);
89
 
90
	/* Read the block that contains the dentry of interest. */
91
	b = _fat_block_get(bs, node->idx->dev_handle, node->idx->pfc,
3598 svoboda 92
	    (node->idx->pdi * sizeof(fat_dentry_t)) / bps, BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE);
2843 jermar 93
 
3535 svoboda 94
	d = ((fat_dentry_t *)b->data) + (node->idx->pdi % dps);
2845 jermar 95
 
3535 svoboda 96
	d->firstc = host2uint16_t_le(node->firstc);
97
	if (node->type == FAT_FILE)
98
		d->size = host2uint32_t_le(node->size);
99
	/* TODO: update other fields? (e.g time fields, attr field) */
100
 
101
	b->dirty = true;		/* need to sync block */
102
	block_put(b);
2845 jermar 103
}
104
 
3588 svoboda 105
static fat_node_t *fat_node_get_new(void)
106
{
107
	fat_node_t *nodep;
108
 
109
	futex_down(&ffn_futex);
110
	if (!list_empty(&ffn_head)) {
111
		/* Try to use a cached free node structure. */
112
		fat_idx_t *idxp_tmp;
113
		nodep = list_get_instance(ffn_head.next, fat_node_t, ffn_link);
114
		if (futex_trydown(&nodep->lock) == ESYNCH_WOULD_BLOCK)
115
			goto skip_cache;
116
		idxp_tmp = nodep->idx;
117
		if (futex_trydown(&idxp_tmp->lock) == ESYNCH_WOULD_BLOCK) {
118
			futex_up(&nodep->lock);
119
			goto skip_cache;
120
		}
121
		list_remove(&nodep->ffn_link);
122
		futex_up(&ffn_futex);
123
		if (nodep->dirty)
124
			fat_node_sync(nodep);
125
		idxp_tmp->nodep = NULL;
126
		futex_up(&nodep->lock);
127
		futex_up(&idxp_tmp->lock);
128
	} else {
129
skip_cache:
130
		/* Try to allocate a new node structure. */
131
		futex_up(&ffn_futex);
132
		nodep = (fat_node_t *)malloc(sizeof(fat_node_t));
133
		if (!nodep)
134
			return NULL;
135
	}
136
	fat_node_initialize(nodep);
137
 
138
	return nodep;
139
}
140
 
3009 svoboda 141
/** Internal version of fat_node_get().
142
 *
143
 * @param idxp		Locked index structure.
144
 */
145
static void *fat_node_get_core(fat_idx_t *idxp)
2831 jermar 146
{
2891 jermar 147
	block_t *b;
3535 svoboda 148
	fat_bs_t *bs;
2891 jermar 149
	fat_dentry_t *d;
3403 svoboda 150
	fat_node_t *nodep = NULL;
2891 jermar 151
	unsigned bps;
3561 svoboda 152
	unsigned spc;
2891 jermar 153
	unsigned dps;
154
 
3009 svoboda 155
	if (idxp->nodep) {
2891 jermar 156
		/*
157
		 * We are lucky.
158
		 * The node is already instantiated in memory.
159
		 */
3009 svoboda 160
		futex_down(&idxp->nodep->lock);
161
		if (!idxp->nodep->refcnt++)
3403 svoboda 162
			list_remove(&idxp->nodep->ffn_link);
3009 svoboda 163
		futex_up(&idxp->nodep->lock);
164
		return idxp->nodep;
2891 jermar 165
	}
166
 
167
	/*
168
	 * We must instantiate the node from the file system.
169
	 */
170
 
3009 svoboda 171
	assert(idxp->pfc);
2891 jermar 172
 
3588 svoboda 173
	nodep = fat_node_get_new();
174
	if (!nodep)
175
		return NULL;
2891 jermar 176
 
3535 svoboda 177
	bs = block_bb_get(idxp->dev_handle);
178
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
3561 svoboda 179
	spc = bs->spc;
2891 jermar 180
	dps = bps / sizeof(fat_dentry_t);
181
 
2893 jermar 182
	/* Read the block that contains the dentry of interest. */
3535 svoboda 183
	b = _fat_block_get(bs, idxp->dev_handle, idxp->pfc,
3598 svoboda 184
	    (idxp->pdi * sizeof(fat_dentry_t)) / bps, BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE);
2891 jermar 185
	assert(b);
186
 
3009 svoboda 187
	d = ((fat_dentry_t *)b->data) + (idxp->pdi % dps);
2893 jermar 188
	if (d->attr & FAT_ATTR_SUBDIR) {
189
		/* 
190
		 * The only directory which does not have this bit set is the
191
		 * root directory itself. The root directory node is handled
192
		 * and initialized elsewhere.
193
		 */
194
		nodep->type = FAT_DIRECTORY;
3403 svoboda 195
		/*
196
		 * Unfortunately, the 'size' field of the FAT dentry is not
197
		 * defined for the directory entry type. We must determine the
198
		 * size of the directory by walking the FAT.
199
		 */
3561 svoboda 200
		nodep->size = bps * spc * fat_clusters_get(bs, idxp->dev_handle,
201
		    uint16_t_le2host(d->firstc));
2893 jermar 202
	} else {
203
		nodep->type = FAT_FILE;
3403 svoboda 204
		nodep->size = uint32_t_le2host(d->size);
2893 jermar 205
	}
206
	nodep->firstc = uint16_t_le2host(d->firstc);
207
	nodep->lnkcnt = 1;
208
	nodep->refcnt = 1;
209
 
210
	block_put(b);
211
 
212
	/* Link the idx structure with the node structure. */
3009 svoboda 213
	nodep->idx = idxp;
214
	idxp->nodep = nodep;
2893 jermar 215
 
216
	return nodep;
2831 jermar 217
}
218
 
3009 svoboda 219
/** Instantiate a FAT in-core node. */
220
static void *fat_node_get(dev_handle_t dev_handle, fs_index_t index)
221
{
222
	void *node;
223
	fat_idx_t *idxp;
224
 
225
	idxp = fat_idx_get_by_index(dev_handle, index);
226
	if (!idxp)
227
		return NULL;
228
	/* idxp->lock held */
229
	node = fat_node_get_core(idxp);
230
	futex_up(&idxp->lock);
231
	return node;
232
}
233
 
2852 jermar 234
static void fat_node_put(void *node)
235
{
2910 jermar 236
	fat_node_t *nodep = (fat_node_t *)node;
237
 
3009 svoboda 238
	futex_down(&nodep->lock);
2910 jermar 239
	if (!--nodep->refcnt) {
3009 svoboda 240
		futex_down(&ffn_futex);
2910 jermar 241
		list_append(&nodep->ffn_link, &ffn_head);
3009 svoboda 242
		futex_up(&ffn_futex);
2910 jermar 243
	}
3009 svoboda 244
	futex_up(&nodep->lock);
2852 jermar 245
}
246
 
3588 svoboda 247
static void *fat_create(dev_handle_t dev_handle, int flags)
2857 jermar 248
{
249
	return NULL;	/* not supported at the moment */
250
}
251
 
2858 jermar 252
static int fat_destroy(void *node)
2857 jermar 253
{
2858 jermar 254
	return ENOTSUP;	/* not supported at the moment */
2857 jermar 255
}
256
 
257
static bool fat_link(void *prnt, void *chld, const char *name)
258
{
259
	return false;	/* not supported at the moment */
260
}
261
 
262
static int fat_unlink(void *prnt, void *chld)
263
{
264
	return ENOTSUP;	/* not supported at the moment */
265
}
266
 
2793 jermar 267
static void *fat_match(void *prnt, const char *component)
268
{
3535 svoboda 269
	fat_bs_t *bs;
2793 jermar 270
	fat_node_t *parentp = (fat_node_t *)prnt;
271
	char name[FAT_NAME_LEN + 1 + FAT_EXT_LEN + 1];
2822 jermar 272
	unsigned i, j;
2828 jermar 273
	unsigned bps;		/* bytes per sector */
2822 jermar 274
	unsigned dps;		/* dentries per sector */
275
	unsigned blocks;
2793 jermar 276
	fat_dentry_t *d;
2822 jermar 277
	block_t *b;
2793 jermar 278
 
3009 svoboda 279
	futex_down(&parentp->idx->lock);
3535 svoboda 280
	bs = block_bb_get(parentp->idx->dev_handle);
281
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
2828 jermar 282
	dps = bps / sizeof(fat_dentry_t);
3535 svoboda 283
	blocks = parentp->size / bps;
2822 jermar 284
	for (i = 0; i < blocks; i++) {
3598 svoboda 285
		b = fat_block_get(bs, parentp, i, BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE);
3535 svoboda 286
		for (j = 0; j < dps; j++) { 
2822 jermar 287
			d = ((fat_dentry_t *)b->data) + j;
2845 jermar 288
			switch (fat_classify_dentry(d)) {
289
			case FAT_DENTRY_SKIP:
2822 jermar 290
				continue;
2845 jermar 291
			case FAT_DENTRY_LAST:
2822 jermar 292
				block_put(b);
3009 svoboda 293
				futex_up(&parentp->idx->lock);
2822 jermar 294
				return NULL;
2845 jermar 295
			default:
296
			case FAT_DENTRY_VALID:
297
				dentry_name_canonify(d, name);
298
				break;
2822 jermar 299
			}
3403 svoboda 300
			if (stricmp(name, component) == 0) {
2822 jermar 301
				/* hit */
3009 svoboda 302
				void *node;
303
				/*
304
				 * Assume tree hierarchy for locking.  We
305
				 * already have the parent and now we are going
306
				 * to lock the child.  Never lock in the oposite
307
				 * order.
308
				 */
2890 jermar 309
				fat_idx_t *idx = fat_idx_get_by_pos(
2881 jermar 310
				    parentp->idx->dev_handle, parentp->firstc,
2864 jermar 311
				    i * dps + j);
3009 svoboda 312
				futex_up(&parentp->idx->lock);
2890 jermar 313
				if (!idx) {
314
					/*
315
					 * Can happen if memory is low or if we
316
					 * run out of 32-bit indices.
317
					 */
318
					block_put(b);
319
					return NULL;
320
				}
3009 svoboda 321
				node = fat_node_get_core(idx);
322
				futex_up(&idx->lock);
2822 jermar 323
				block_put(b);
324
				return node;
325
			}
2793 jermar 326
		}
2822 jermar 327
		block_put(b);
2639 jermar 328
	}
3535 svoboda 329
 
3009 svoboda 330
	futex_up(&parentp->idx->lock);
2793 jermar 331
	return NULL;
2638 jermar 332
}
333
 
2831 jermar 334
static fs_index_t fat_index_get(void *node)
335
{
336
	fat_node_t *fnodep = (fat_node_t *)node;
337
	if (!fnodep)
338
		return 0;
2864 jermar 339
	return fnodep->idx->index;
2831 jermar 340
}
341
 
342
static size_t fat_size_get(void *node)
343
{
344
	return ((fat_node_t *)node)->size;
345
}
346
 
347
static unsigned fat_lnkcnt_get(void *node)
348
{
349
	return ((fat_node_t *)node)->lnkcnt;
350
}
351
 
2845 jermar 352
static bool fat_has_children(void *node)
353
{
3535 svoboda 354
	fat_bs_t *bs;
2845 jermar 355
	fat_node_t *nodep = (fat_node_t *)node;
356
	unsigned bps;
357
	unsigned dps;
358
	unsigned blocks;
359
	block_t *b;
360
	unsigned i, j;
361
 
362
	if (nodep->type != FAT_DIRECTORY)
363
		return false;
3535 svoboda 364
 
3009 svoboda 365
	futex_down(&nodep->idx->lock);
3535 svoboda 366
	bs = block_bb_get(nodep->idx->dev_handle);
367
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
2845 jermar 368
	dps = bps / sizeof(fat_dentry_t);
369
 
3535 svoboda 370
	blocks = nodep->size / bps;
2845 jermar 371
 
372
	for (i = 0; i < blocks; i++) {
373
		fat_dentry_t *d;
374
 
3598 svoboda 375
		b = fat_block_get(bs, nodep, i, BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE);
3535 svoboda 376
		for (j = 0; j < dps; j++) {
2845 jermar 377
			d = ((fat_dentry_t *)b->data) + j;
378
			switch (fat_classify_dentry(d)) {
379
			case FAT_DENTRY_SKIP:
380
				continue;
381
			case FAT_DENTRY_LAST:
382
				block_put(b);
3009 svoboda 383
				futex_up(&nodep->idx->lock);
2845 jermar 384
				return false;
385
			default:
386
			case FAT_DENTRY_VALID:
387
				block_put(b);
3009 svoboda 388
				futex_up(&nodep->idx->lock);
2845 jermar 389
				return true;
390
			}
391
			block_put(b);
3009 svoboda 392
			futex_up(&nodep->idx->lock);
2845 jermar 393
			return true;
394
		}
395
		block_put(b);
396
	}
397
 
3009 svoboda 398
	futex_up(&nodep->idx->lock);
2845 jermar 399
	return false;
400
}
401
 
2844 jermar 402
static void *fat_root_get(dev_handle_t dev_handle)
403
{
3153 svoboda 404
	return fat_node_get(dev_handle, 0);
2844 jermar 405
}
406
 
407
static char fat_plb_get_char(unsigned pos)
408
{
409
	return fat_reg.plb_ro[pos % PLB_SIZE];
410
}
411
 
2831 jermar 412
static bool fat_is_directory(void *node)
413
{
414
	return ((fat_node_t *)node)->type == FAT_DIRECTORY;
415
}
416
 
417
static bool fat_is_file(void *node)
418
{
419
	return ((fat_node_t *)node)->type == FAT_FILE;
420
}
421
 
2793 jermar 422
/** libfs operations */
423
libfs_ops_t fat_libfs_ops = {
424
	.match = fat_match,
425
	.node_get = fat_node_get,
2852 jermar 426
	.node_put = fat_node_put,
2857 jermar 427
	.create = fat_create,
428
	.destroy = fat_destroy,
429
	.link = fat_link,
430
	.unlink = fat_unlink,
2831 jermar 431
	.index_get = fat_index_get,
432
	.size_get = fat_size_get,
433
	.lnkcnt_get = fat_lnkcnt_get,
2845 jermar 434
	.has_children = fat_has_children,
2844 jermar 435
	.root_get = fat_root_get,
436
	.plb_get_char =	fat_plb_get_char,
2831 jermar 437
	.is_directory = fat_is_directory,
438
	.is_file = fat_is_file
2793 jermar 439
};
440
 
3153 svoboda 441
void fat_mounted(ipc_callid_t rid, ipc_call_t *request)
442
{
443
	dev_handle_t dev_handle = (dev_handle_t) IPC_GET_ARG1(*request);
3535 svoboda 444
	fat_bs_t *bs;
3403 svoboda 445
	uint16_t bps;
3153 svoboda 446
	uint16_t rde;
447
	int rc;
448
 
3535 svoboda 449
	/* initialize libblock */
3561 svoboda 450
	rc = block_init(dev_handle, BS_SIZE);
3403 svoboda 451
	if (rc != EOK) {
3561 svoboda 452
		ipc_answer_0(rid, rc);
3403 svoboda 453
		return;
454
	}
455
 
3561 svoboda 456
	/* prepare the boot block */
457
	rc = block_bb_read(dev_handle, BS_BLOCK * BS_SIZE, BS_SIZE);
458
	if (rc != EOK) {
459
		block_fini(dev_handle);
460
		ipc_answer_0(rid, rc);
461
		return;
462
	}
463
 
3535 svoboda 464
	/* get the buffer with the boot sector */
465
	bs = block_bb_get(dev_handle);
466
 
3153 svoboda 467
	/* Read the number of root directory entries. */
3535 svoboda 468
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
469
	rde = uint16_t_le2host(bs->root_ent_max);
3153 svoboda 470
 
3403 svoboda 471
	if (bps != BS_SIZE) {
3535 svoboda 472
		block_fini(dev_handle);
3403 svoboda 473
		ipc_answer_0(rid, ENOTSUP);
474
		return;
475
	}
476
 
3561 svoboda 477
	/* Initialize the block cache */
478
	rc = block_cache_init(dev_handle, bps, 0 /* XXX */);
479
	if (rc != EOK) {
480
		block_fini(dev_handle);
481
		ipc_answer_0(rid, rc);
482
		return;
483
	}
484
 
3153 svoboda 485
	rc = fat_idx_init_by_dev_handle(dev_handle);
486
	if (rc != EOK) {
3535 svoboda 487
		block_fini(dev_handle);
3153 svoboda 488
		ipc_answer_0(rid, rc);
489
		return;
490
	}
491
 
492
	/* Initialize the root node. */
493
	fat_node_t *rootp = (fat_node_t *)malloc(sizeof(fat_node_t));
494
	if (!rootp) {
3535 svoboda 495
		block_fini(dev_handle);
3153 svoboda 496
		fat_idx_fini_by_dev_handle(dev_handle);
497
		ipc_answer_0(rid, ENOMEM);
498
		return;
499
	}
500
	fat_node_initialize(rootp);
501
 
502
	fat_idx_t *ridxp = fat_idx_get_by_pos(dev_handle, FAT_CLST_ROOTPAR, 0);
503
	if (!ridxp) {
3535 svoboda 504
		block_fini(dev_handle);
3153 svoboda 505
		free(rootp);
506
		fat_idx_fini_by_dev_handle(dev_handle);
507
		ipc_answer_0(rid, ENOMEM);
508
		return;
509
	}
510
	assert(ridxp->index == 0);
511
	/* ridxp->lock held */
512
 
513
	rootp->type = FAT_DIRECTORY;
514
	rootp->firstc = FAT_CLST_ROOT;
515
	rootp->refcnt = 1;
3403 svoboda 516
	rootp->lnkcnt = 0;	/* FS root is not linked */
3153 svoboda 517
	rootp->size = rde * sizeof(fat_dentry_t);
518
	rootp->idx = ridxp;
519
	ridxp->nodep = rootp;
520
 
521
	futex_up(&ridxp->lock);
522
 
3403 svoboda 523
	ipc_answer_3(rid, EOK, ridxp->index, rootp->size, rootp->lnkcnt);
3153 svoboda 524
}
525
 
526
void fat_mount(ipc_callid_t rid, ipc_call_t *request)
527
{
528
	ipc_answer_0(rid, ENOTSUP);
529
}
530
 
2627 jermar 531
void fat_lookup(ipc_callid_t rid, ipc_call_t *request)
532
{
2793 jermar 533
	libfs_lookup(&fat_libfs_ops, fat_reg.fs_handle, rid, request);
2627 jermar 534
}
535
 
3403 svoboda 536
void fat_read(ipc_callid_t rid, ipc_call_t *request)
537
{
538
	dev_handle_t dev_handle = (dev_handle_t)IPC_GET_ARG1(*request);
539
	fs_index_t index = (fs_index_t)IPC_GET_ARG2(*request);
540
	off_t pos = (off_t)IPC_GET_ARG3(*request);
541
	fat_node_t *nodep = (fat_node_t *)fat_node_get(dev_handle, index);
3535 svoboda 542
	fat_bs_t *bs;
543
	uint16_t bps;
3403 svoboda 544
	size_t bytes;
545
	block_t *b;
546
 
547
	if (!nodep) {
548
		ipc_answer_0(rid, ENOENT);
549
		return;
550
	}
551
 
552
	ipc_callid_t callid;
553
	size_t len;
554
	if (!ipc_data_read_receive(&callid, &len)) {
555
		fat_node_put(nodep);
556
		ipc_answer_0(callid, EINVAL);
557
		ipc_answer_0(rid, EINVAL);
558
		return;
559
	}
560
 
3535 svoboda 561
	bs = block_bb_get(dev_handle);
562
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
563
 
3403 svoboda 564
	if (nodep->type == FAT_FILE) {
565
		/*
566
		 * Our strategy for regular file reads is to read one block at
567
		 * most and make use of the possibility to return less data than
568
		 * requested. This keeps the code very simple.
569
		 */
3535 svoboda 570
		if (pos >= nodep->size) {
571
			/* reading beyond the EOF */
572
			bytes = 0;
573
			(void) ipc_data_read_finalize(callid, NULL, 0);
574
		} else {
575
			bytes = min(len, bps - pos % bps);
576
			bytes = min(bytes, nodep->size - pos);
3598 svoboda 577
			b = fat_block_get(bs, nodep, pos / bps,
578
			    BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE);
3535 svoboda 579
			(void) ipc_data_read_finalize(callid, b->data + pos % bps,
580
			    bytes);
581
			block_put(b);
582
		}
3403 svoboda 583
	} else {
584
		unsigned bnum;
585
		off_t spos = pos;
586
		char name[FAT_NAME_LEN + 1 + FAT_EXT_LEN + 1];
587
		fat_dentry_t *d;
588
 
589
		assert(nodep->type == FAT_DIRECTORY);
590
		assert(nodep->size % bps == 0);
591
		assert(bps % sizeof(fat_dentry_t) == 0);
592
 
593
		/*
594
		 * Our strategy for readdir() is to use the position pointer as
595
		 * an index into the array of all dentries. On entry, it points
596
		 * to the first unread dentry. If we skip any dentries, we bump
597
		 * the position pointer accordingly.
598
		 */
599
		bnum = (pos * sizeof(fat_dentry_t)) / bps;
600
		while (bnum < nodep->size / bps) {
601
			off_t o;
602
 
3598 svoboda 603
			b = fat_block_get(bs, nodep, bnum, BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE);
3403 svoboda 604
			for (o = pos % (bps / sizeof(fat_dentry_t));
605
			    o < bps / sizeof(fat_dentry_t);
606
			    o++, pos++) {
607
				d = ((fat_dentry_t *)b->data) + o;
608
				switch (fat_classify_dentry(d)) {
609
				case FAT_DENTRY_SKIP:
610
					continue;
611
				case FAT_DENTRY_LAST:
612
					block_put(b);
613
					goto miss;
614
				default:
615
				case FAT_DENTRY_VALID:
616
					dentry_name_canonify(d, name);
617
					block_put(b);
618
					goto hit;
619
				}
620
			}
621
			block_put(b);
622
			bnum++;
623
		}
624
miss:
625
		fat_node_put(nodep);
626
		ipc_answer_0(callid, ENOENT);
627
		ipc_answer_1(rid, ENOENT, 0);
628
		return;
629
hit:
630
		(void) ipc_data_read_finalize(callid, name, strlen(name) + 1);
631
		bytes = (pos - spos) + 1;
632
	}
633
 
634
	fat_node_put(nodep);
635
	ipc_answer_1(rid, EOK, (ipcarg_t)bytes);
636
}
637
 
3535 svoboda 638
void fat_write(ipc_callid_t rid, ipc_call_t *request)
639
{
640
	dev_handle_t dev_handle = (dev_handle_t)IPC_GET_ARG1(*request);
641
	fs_index_t index = (fs_index_t)IPC_GET_ARG2(*request);
642
	off_t pos = (off_t)IPC_GET_ARG3(*request);
643
	fat_node_t *nodep = (fat_node_t *)fat_node_get(dev_handle, index);
644
	fat_bs_t *bs;
645
	size_t bytes;
646
	block_t *b;
647
	uint16_t bps;
648
	unsigned spc;
3588 svoboda 649
	unsigned bpc;		/* bytes per cluster */
3535 svoboda 650
	off_t boundary;
3598 svoboda 651
	int flags = BLOCK_FLAGS_NONE;
3535 svoboda 652
 
653
	if (!nodep) {
654
		ipc_answer_0(rid, ENOENT);
655
		return;
656
	}
657
 
658
	ipc_callid_t callid;
659
	size_t len;
660
	if (!ipc_data_write_receive(&callid, &len)) {
661
		fat_node_put(nodep);
662
		ipc_answer_0(callid, EINVAL);
663
		ipc_answer_0(rid, EINVAL);
664
		return;
665
	}
666
 
3588 svoboda 667
	bs = block_bb_get(dev_handle);
668
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
669
	spc = bs->spc;
670
	bpc = bps * spc;
671
 
3535 svoboda 672
	/*
673
	 * In all scenarios, we will attempt to write out only one block worth
674
	 * of data at maximum. There might be some more efficient approaches,
675
	 * but this one greatly simplifies fat_write(). Note that we can afford
676
	 * to do this because the client must be ready to handle the return
677
	 * value signalizing a smaller number of bytes written. 
678
	 */ 
679
	bytes = min(len, bps - pos % bps);
3598 svoboda 680
	if (bytes == bps)
681
		flags |= BLOCK_FLAGS_NOREAD;
3535 svoboda 682
 
3588 svoboda 683
	boundary = ROUND_UP(nodep->size, bpc);
3535 svoboda 684
	if (pos < boundary) {
685
		/*
686
		 * This is the easier case - we are either overwriting already
687
		 * existing contents or writing behind the EOF, but still within
688
		 * the limits of the last cluster. The node size may grow to the
689
		 * next block size boundary.
690
		 */
691
		fat_fill_gap(bs, nodep, FAT_CLST_RES0, pos);
3598 svoboda 692
		b = fat_block_get(bs, nodep, pos / bps, flags);
3535 svoboda 693
		(void) ipc_data_write_finalize(callid, b->data + pos % bps,
694
		    bytes);
695
		b->dirty = true;		/* need to sync block */
696
		block_put(b);
697
		if (pos + bytes > nodep->size) {
698
			nodep->size = pos + bytes;
699
			nodep->dirty = true;	/* need to sync node */
700
		}
3588 svoboda 701
		ipc_answer_2(rid, EOK, bytes, nodep->size);	
3535 svoboda 702
		fat_node_put(nodep);
703
		return;
704
	} else {
705
		/*
706
		 * This is the more difficult case. We must allocate new
707
		 * clusters for the node and zero them out.
708
		 */
709
		int status;
710
		unsigned nclsts;
3561 svoboda 711
		fat_cluster_t mcl, lcl; 
712
 
3588 svoboda 713
		nclsts = (ROUND_UP(pos + bytes, bpc) - boundary) / bpc;
3535 svoboda 714
		/* create an independent chain of nclsts clusters in all FATs */
3588 svoboda 715
		status = fat_alloc_clusters(bs, dev_handle, nclsts, &mcl, &lcl);
3535 svoboda 716
		if (status != EOK) {
717
			/* could not allocate a chain of nclsts clusters */
718
			fat_node_put(nodep);
719
			ipc_answer_0(callid, status);
720
			ipc_answer_0(rid, status);
721
			return;
722
		}
723
		/* zero fill any gaps */
724
		fat_fill_gap(bs, nodep, mcl, pos);
3598 svoboda 725
		b = _fat_block_get(bs, dev_handle, lcl, (pos / bps) % spc,
726
		    flags);
3535 svoboda 727
		(void) ipc_data_write_finalize(callid, b->data + pos % bps,
728
		    bytes);
729
		b->dirty = true;		/* need to sync block */
730
		block_put(b);
731
		/*
732
		 * Append the cluster chain starting in mcl to the end of the
733
		 * node's cluster chain.
734
		 */
735
		fat_append_clusters(bs, nodep, mcl);
736
		nodep->size = pos + bytes;
737
		nodep->dirty = true;		/* need to sync node */
3588 svoboda 738
		ipc_answer_2(rid, EOK, bytes, nodep->size);
3535 svoboda 739
		fat_node_put(nodep);
740
		return;
741
	}
742
}
743
 
3561 svoboda 744
void fat_truncate(ipc_callid_t rid, ipc_call_t *request)
745
{
746
	dev_handle_t dev_handle = (dev_handle_t)IPC_GET_ARG1(*request);
747
	fs_index_t index = (fs_index_t)IPC_GET_ARG2(*request);
748
	size_t size = (off_t)IPC_GET_ARG3(*request);
749
	fat_node_t *nodep = (fat_node_t *)fat_node_get(dev_handle, index);
3588 svoboda 750
	fat_bs_t *bs;
751
	uint16_t bps;
752
	uint8_t spc;
753
	unsigned bpc;	/* bytes per cluster */
3561 svoboda 754
	int rc;
755
 
756
	if (!nodep) {
757
		ipc_answer_0(rid, ENOENT);
758
		return;
759
	}
760
 
3588 svoboda 761
	bs = block_bb_get(dev_handle);
762
	bps = uint16_t_le2host(bs->bps);
763
	spc = bs->spc;
764
	bpc = bps * spc;
765
 
3561 svoboda 766
	if (nodep->size == size) {
767
		rc = EOK;
768
	} else if (nodep->size < size) {
769
		/*
3588 svoboda 770
		 * The standard says we have the freedom to grow the node.
3561 svoboda 771
		 * For now, we simply return an error.
772
		 */
773
		rc = EINVAL;
3588 svoboda 774
	} else if (ROUND_UP(nodep->size, bpc) == ROUND_UP(size, bpc)) {
775
		/*
776
		 * The node will be shrunk, but no clusters will be deallocated.
777
		 */
778
		nodep->size = size;
779
		nodep->dirty = true;		/* need to sync node */
780
		rc = EOK;	
3561 svoboda 781
	} else {
782
		/*
3588 svoboda 783
		 * The node will be shrunk, clusters will be deallocated.
3561 svoboda 784
		 */
3588 svoboda 785
		if (size == 0) {
786
			fat_chop_clusters(bs, nodep, FAT_CLST_RES0);
787
		} else {
788
			fat_cluster_t lastc;
789
			(void) fat_cluster_walk(bs, dev_handle, nodep->firstc,
790
			    &lastc, (size - 1) / bpc);
791
			fat_chop_clusters(bs, nodep, lastc);
792
		}
793
		nodep->size = size;
794
		nodep->dirty = true;		/* need to sync node */
795
		rc = EOK;	
3561 svoboda 796
	}
797
	fat_node_put(nodep);
798
	ipc_answer_0(rid, rc);
799
	return;
800
}
801
 
2627 jermar 802
/**
803
 * @}
804
 */