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2999 | svoboda | 1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2008 Jiri Svoboda |
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3 | * All rights reserved. |
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4 | * |
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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7 | * are met: |
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8 | * |
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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16 | * |
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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27 | */ |
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28 | |||
29 | /** @addtogroup rtld rtld |
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30 | * @brief |
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31 | * @{ |
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32 | */ |
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33 | /** |
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34 | * @file |
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35 | */ |
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36 | |||
37 | #include <stdio.h> |
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38 | #include <stdlib.h> |
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39 | #include <unistd.h> |
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40 | #include <fcntl.h> |
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41 | #include <libadt/list.h> |
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3400 | svoboda | 42 | #include <loader/pcb.h> |
2999 | svoboda | 43 | |
44 | #include <rtld.h> |
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45 | #include <dynamic.h> |
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46 | #include <elf_load.h> |
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3400 | svoboda | 47 | #include <rtld_arch.h> |
2999 | svoboda | 48 | #include <module.h> |
49 | |||
50 | /** (Eagerly) process all relocation tables in a module. |
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51 | * |
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52 | * Currently works as if LD_BIND_NOW was specified. |
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53 | */ |
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54 | void module_process_relocs(module_t *m) |
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55 | { |
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3562 | svoboda | 56 | DPRINTF("module_process_relocs('%s')\n", m->dyn.soname); |
3689 | svoboda | 57 | |
58 | /* Do not relocate twice. */ |
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59 | if (m->relocated) return; |
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60 | |||
2999 | svoboda | 61 | if (m->dyn.plt_rel == DT_REL) { |
62 | if (m->dyn.rel != NULL) |
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63 | rel_table_process(m, m->dyn.rel, m->dyn.rel_sz); |
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64 | /* FIXME: this seems wrong */ |
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65 | if (m->dyn.jmp_rel != NULL) |
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66 | rel_table_process(m, m->dyn.jmp_rel, m->dyn.plt_rel_sz); |
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67 | } else { /* (m->dyn.plt_rel == DT_RELA) */ |
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3562 | svoboda | 68 | DPRINTF("table type DT_RELA\n"); |
2999 | svoboda | 69 | if (m->dyn.rela != NULL) { |
3562 | svoboda | 70 | DPRINTF("non-empty\n"); |
2999 | svoboda | 71 | rela_table_process(m, m->dyn.rela, m->dyn.rela_sz); |
72 | } |
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73 | } |
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3689 | svoboda | 74 | |
75 | m->relocated = true; |
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2999 | svoboda | 76 | } |
77 | |||
3000 | svoboda | 78 | /** Find module structure by soname/pathname. |
2999 | svoboda | 79 | * |
80 | * Used primarily to see if a module has already been loaded. |
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3000 | svoboda | 81 | * Modules are compared according to their soname, i.e. possible |
82 | * path components are ignored. |
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2999 | svoboda | 83 | */ |
3000 | svoboda | 84 | module_t *module_find(char *name) |
2999 | svoboda | 85 | { |
3686 | svoboda | 86 | link_t *head = &runtime_env->modules_head; |
2999 | svoboda | 87 | |
88 | link_t *cur; |
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89 | module_t *m; |
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3000 | svoboda | 90 | char *p, *soname; |
2999 | svoboda | 91 | |
3000 | svoboda | 92 | /* |
93 | * If name contains slashes, treat it as a pathname and |
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94 | * construct soname by chopping off the path. Otherwise |
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95 | * treat it as soname. |
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96 | */ |
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97 | p = strrchr(name, '/'); |
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98 | soname = p ? (p + 1) : name; |
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3686 | svoboda | 99 | |
3000 | svoboda | 100 | /* Traverse list of all modules. Not extremely fast, but simple */ |
2999 | svoboda | 101 | for (cur = head->next; cur != head; cur = cur->next) { |
102 | m = list_get_instance(cur, module_t, modules_link); |
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103 | if (strcmp(m->dyn.soname, soname) == 0) { |
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104 | return m; /* Found */ |
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105 | } |
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106 | } |
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107 | |||
108 | return NULL; /* Not found */ |
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109 | } |
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110 | |||
111 | #define NAME_BUF_SIZE 64 |
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112 | |||
113 | /** Load a module. |
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114 | * |
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3000 | svoboda | 115 | * Currently this trivially tries to load '/<name>'. |
2999 | svoboda | 116 | */ |
3000 | svoboda | 117 | module_t *module_load(char *name) |
2999 | svoboda | 118 | { |
119 | elf_info_t info; |
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120 | char name_buf[NAME_BUF_SIZE]; |
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121 | module_t *m; |
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122 | int rc; |
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123 | |||
124 | m = malloc(sizeof(module_t)); |
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125 | if (!m) { |
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126 | printf("malloc failed\n"); |
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127 | exit(1); |
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128 | } |
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129 | |||
3000 | svoboda | 130 | if (strlen(name) > NAME_BUF_SIZE - 2) { |
2999 | svoboda | 131 | printf("soname too long. increase NAME_BUF_SIZE\n"); |
132 | exit(1); |
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133 | } |
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134 | |||
3400 | svoboda | 135 | /* Prepend soname with '/lib/' */ |
2999 | svoboda | 136 | name_buf[0] = '/'; |
3400 | svoboda | 137 | strcpy(name_buf, "/lib/"); |
138 | strcpy(name_buf + 5, name); |
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2999 | svoboda | 139 | |
3689 | svoboda | 140 | /* FIXME: need to real allocation of address space */ |
141 | m->bias = runtime_env->next_bias; |
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142 | runtime_env->next_bias += 0x100000; |
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143 | |||
3562 | svoboda | 144 | DPRINTF("filename:'%s'\n", name_buf); |
2999 | svoboda | 145 | |
3552 | svoboda | 146 | rc = elf_load_file(name_buf, m->bias, ELDF_RW, &info); |
3689 | svoboda | 147 | if (rc != EE_OK) { |
3400 | svoboda | 148 | printf("Failed to load '%s'\n", name_buf); |
2999 | svoboda | 149 | exit(1); |
150 | } |
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151 | |||
3689 | svoboda | 152 | /* Pending relocation. */ |
153 | m->relocated = false; |
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154 | |||
3562 | svoboda | 155 | DPRINTF("parse dynamic section\n"); |
2999 | svoboda | 156 | /* Parse ELF .dynamic section. Store info to m->dyn. */ |
157 | dynamic_parse(info.dynamic, m->bias, &m->dyn); |
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158 | |||
159 | /* Insert into the list of loaded modules */ |
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3686 | svoboda | 160 | list_append(&m->modules_link, &runtime_env->modules_head); |
2999 | svoboda | 161 | |
162 | return m; |
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163 | } |
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164 | |||
165 | /** Load all modules on which m (transitively) depends. |
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166 | */ |
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167 | void module_load_deps(module_t *m) |
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168 | { |
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169 | elf_dyn_t *dp; |
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3000 | svoboda | 170 | char *dep_name; |
2999 | svoboda | 171 | module_t *dm; |
172 | size_t n, i; |
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173 | |||
174 | /* Count direct dependencies */ |
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175 | |||
176 | dp = m->dyn.dynamic; |
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177 | n = 0; |
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178 | |||
179 | while (dp->d_tag != DT_NULL) { |
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180 | if (dp->d_tag == DT_NEEDED) ++n; |
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181 | ++dp; |
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182 | } |
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183 | |||
184 | /* Create an array of pointers to direct dependencies */ |
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185 | |||
186 | m->n_deps = n; |
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3553 | svoboda | 187 | |
188 | if (n == 0) { |
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189 | /* There are no dependencies, so we are done. */ |
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2999 | svoboda | 190 | m->deps = NULL; |
3553 | svoboda | 191 | return; |
192 | } |
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2999 | svoboda | 193 | |
3553 | svoboda | 194 | m->deps = malloc(n * sizeof(module_t *)); |
2999 | svoboda | 195 | if (!m->deps) { |
196 | printf("malloc failed\n"); |
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197 | exit(1); |
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198 | } |
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199 | |||
200 | i = 0; /* Current dependency index */ |
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201 | dp = m->dyn.dynamic; |
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202 | |||
203 | while (dp->d_tag != DT_NULL) { |
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204 | if (dp->d_tag == DT_NEEDED) { |
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3000 | svoboda | 205 | dep_name = m->dyn.str_tab + dp->d_un.d_val; |
2999 | svoboda | 206 | |
3562 | svoboda | 207 | DPRINTF("%s needs %s\n", m->dyn.soname, dep_name); |
3000 | svoboda | 208 | dm = module_find(dep_name); |
2999 | svoboda | 209 | if (!dm) { |
3000 | svoboda | 210 | dm = module_load(dep_name); |
2999 | svoboda | 211 | module_load_deps(dm); |
212 | } |
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213 | |||
214 | /* Save into deps table */ |
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215 | m->deps[i++] = dm; |
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216 | } |
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217 | ++dp; |
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218 | } |
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219 | } |
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220 | |||
3689 | svoboda | 221 | /** Process relocations in modules. |
222 | * |
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223 | * Processes relocations in @a start and all its dependencies. |
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224 | * Modules that have already been relocated are unaffected. |
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225 | * |
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226 | * @param start The module where to start from. |
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227 | */ |
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228 | void modules_process_relocs(module_t *start) |
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2999 | svoboda | 229 | { |
3686 | svoboda | 230 | link_t *head = &runtime_env->modules_head; |
2999 | svoboda | 231 | |
232 | link_t *cur; |
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233 | module_t *m; |
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234 | |||
235 | for (cur = head->next; cur != head; cur = cur->next) { |
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236 | m = list_get_instance(cur, module_t, modules_link); |
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237 | |||
238 | /* Skip rtld, since it has already been processed */ |
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3686 | svoboda | 239 | if (m != &runtime_env->rtld) { |
2999 | svoboda | 240 | module_process_relocs(m); |
241 | } |
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242 | } |
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243 | } |
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244 | |||
3000 | svoboda | 245 | /** Clear BFS tags of all modules. |
246 | */ |
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247 | void modules_untag(void) |
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248 | { |
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3686 | svoboda | 249 | link_t *head = &runtime_env->modules_head; |
3000 | svoboda | 250 | |
251 | link_t *cur; |
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252 | module_t *m; |
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253 | |||
254 | for (cur = head->next; cur != head; cur = cur->next) { |
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255 | m = list_get_instance(cur, module_t, modules_link); |
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256 | m->bfs_tag = false; |
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257 | } |
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258 | } |
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259 | |||
2999 | svoboda | 260 | /** @} |
261 | */ |