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3264 | decky | 1 | #!/usr/bin/env python |
2 | # |
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3 | # Copyright (c) 2008 Martin Decky |
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4 | # All rights reserved. |
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5 | # |
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6 | # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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7 | # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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8 | # are met: |
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9 | # |
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10 | # - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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11 | # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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12 | # - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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13 | # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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14 | # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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15 | # - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
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16 | # derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
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17 | # |
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18 | # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
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19 | # IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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20 | # OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
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21 | # IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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22 | # INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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23 | # NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
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24 | # DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
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25 | # THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
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26 | # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
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27 | # THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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28 | # |
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29 | """ |
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30 | FAT creator |
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31 | """ |
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32 | |||
33 | import sys |
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34 | import os |
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35 | import random |
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36 | import xstruct |
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37 | |||
38 | BOOT_SECTOR = """little: |
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39 | uint8_t jmp[3] /* jump instruction */ |
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40 | char oem[8] /* OEM string */ |
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41 | uint16_t sector /* bytes per sector */ |
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42 | uint8_t cluster /* sectors per cluster */ |
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43 | uint16_t reserved /* reserved sectors */ |
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44 | uint8_t fats /* number of FATs */ |
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45 | uint16_t rootdir /* root directory entries */ |
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46 | uint16_t sectors /* total number of sectors */ |
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47 | uint8_t descriptor /* media descriptor */ |
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48 | uint16_t fat_sectors /* sectors per single FAT */ |
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49 | uint16_t track_sectors /* sectors per track */ |
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50 | uint16_t heads /* number of heads */ |
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51 | uint32_t hidden /* hidden sectors */ |
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52 | uint32_t sectors_big /* total number of sectors (if sectors == 0) */ |
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53 | |||
54 | /* Extended BIOS Parameter Block */ |
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55 | uint8_t drive /* physical drive number */ |
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56 | padding[1] /* reserved (current head) */ |
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57 | uint8_t extboot_signature /* extended boot signature */ |
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58 | uint32_t serial /* serial number */ |
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59 | char label[11] /* volume label */ |
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60 | char fstype[8] /* filesystem type */ |
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61 | padding[448] /* boot code */ |
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62 | uint8_t boot_signature[2] /* boot signature */ |
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63 | """ |
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64 | |||
65 | def usage(prname): |
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66 | "Print usage syntax" |
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67 | print prname + " <PATH> <IMAGE>" |
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68 | |||
69 | def main(): |
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70 | if (len(sys.argv) < 3): |
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71 | usage(sys.argv[0]) |
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72 | return |
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73 | |||
74 | path = os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1]) |
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75 | if (not os.path.isdir(path)): |
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76 | print "<PATH> must be a directory" |
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77 | return |
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78 | |||
79 | outf = file(sys.argv[2], "w") |
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80 | |||
81 | boot_sector = xstruct.create(BOOT_SECTOR) |
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82 | boot_sector.jmp = [0xEB, 0x3C, 0x90] |
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83 | boot_sector.oem = "MSDOS5.0" |
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84 | boot_sector.sector = 512 |
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85 | boot_sector.cluster = 8 # 4096 bytes per cluster |
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86 | boot_sector.reserved = 1 |
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87 | boot_sector.fats = 2 |
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88 | boot_sector.rootdir = 224 # FIXME: root directory should be sector aligned |
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89 | boot_sector.sectors = 0 # FIXME |
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90 | boot_sector.descriptor = 0xF8 |
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91 | boot_sector.fat_sectors = 0 # FIXME |
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92 | boot_sector.track_sectors = 0 # FIXME |
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93 | boot_sector.heads = 0 # FIXME |
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94 | boot_sector.hidden = 0 |
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95 | boot_sector.sectors_big = 0 # FIXME |
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96 | |||
97 | boot_sector.drive = 0 |
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98 | boot_sector.extboot_signature = 0x29 |
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99 | boot_sector.serial = random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFFFF) |
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100 | boot_sector.label = "HELENOS" |
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101 | boot_sector.fstype = "FAT16 " |
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102 | boot_sector.boot_signature = [0x55, 0xAA] |
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103 | |||
104 | outf.write(boot_sector.pack()) |
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105 | |||
106 | outf.close() |
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107 | |||
108 | if __name__ == '__main__': |
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109 | main() |